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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qd4Zm2Uk2LDuBPa9yyFBRM
January 01, 2014 - Methods: The USPSTF reviewed the evidence on whether screen-
ing for oral cancer reduces morbidity or … inadequate evidence that screen-
ing for oral cancer and treatment of screen-detected oral
cancer improves morbidity … USPSTF reviewed evidence to an-
swer the following questions: 1) Does screening for oral
cancer reduce morbidity … Effectiveness of Early Detection and Treatment
No direct evidence was available on whether screening
reduces morbidity … inadequate ev-
idence that screening for oral cancer and treatment of
screen-detected oral cancer improves morbidity
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LPeJRBvvs9cM6vhHJazRXa
to national guidelines for a healthful diet and physical activity have lower rates of cardiovascular morbidity
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan29/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
February 03, 2014 - for healthy diet and/or physical activity improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) health outcomes (e.g., morbidity … the control group is instructed not to exercise
Outcomes
KQ 1: Distal health outcomes (morbidity
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-use-illicit-screening-january-2008
January 15, 2008 - social and legal outcomes for patients, or to link treatment directly to longer term improvements in morbidity … effective in reducing illicit drug use in the short term, the longer-term effects of treatment on morbidity … clearly the effect of treatment on social/legal problems and longer-term health outcomes, including morbidity … There is limited evidence that treatment has a direct effect on long-term morbidity and mortality.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qh7NQD6ZEynjyRso7L5-gS
January 15, 2008 - social and legal outcomes for patients, or to link treatment directly to
longer term improvements in morbidity … effective in reducing illicit drug use in the
short term, the longer-term effects of treatment on morbidity … clearly the effect of
treatment on social/legal problems and longer-term health outcomes, including
morbidity … There is limited evidence that
treatment has a direct effect on long-term morbidity and mortality.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/syphilis-infection-pregnant-persons
December 01, 2022 - of congenital syphilis after implementation of a screening program; stillbirth; maternal or infant morbidity
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SaASReVeD_fpHZQbeBZD5s
October 01, 2016 - asymptomatic adults aged 21 to 39 years on
CHD- or cerebrovascular accident (CVA, or stroke)–
related morbidity … delayed versus immedi-
ate dyslipidemia treatment in adults aged 21 to 39
years on CHD- or CVA- related morbidity … 21–39 y with
dyslipidemia
Intermediate outcomes
Lipid levels
Atherosclerosis
CHD- or CVA-
related morbidity … Long-term in-
traindividual cholesterol variability: natural course and adverse im-
pact on morbidity … treatment or usual care Other comparators not listed
Outcomes
KQs 1, 4, 5: CHD- and/or CVA-related morbidity
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/E24AtkYp7cR8bp864K4CGS
January 01, 2025 - • To achieve the benefit of screening to reduce morbidity and mortality from fractures, women found
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zmvjborz6pkcGVzgcP5nCw
September 30, 2024 - screening for breast cancer on the incidence of and progression to
advanced breast cancer, breast cancer morbidity … to test the com-
parative effectiveness of different ages to start or stop screening that
reported morbidity … not identify any randomized trials directly com-
paring annual vs biennial screening that reported morbidity … RCTs or observational studies that
compared screening with DBT vs digital mammography and re-
ported morbidity … how variations in care (including diagnosis and treatment) leads to increased risk of breast cancer morbidity
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16812/prostate-models-overdiagnosis/pdf
May 01, 2018 - also affects life expectancy, and
the frequency of overdiagnosis will vary according to co-morbidity … Those studies evaluated clinical factors (e.g., age, clinical stage, PSA, Gleason
score, co-morbidities … (no co-morbidity, mild co-
morbidity, moderate co-morbidity, severe co-morbidity) was estimated for … , which was not surprising because co-morbidity
decreases life-expectancy. … or all co-morbidities
Abbreviations: MISCAN-PRO = Microsimulation Screening Analysis Prostate Cancer
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Pboxx4DR35wz5GPozm-XNF
June 15, 2023 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Mortality, morbidity, progression to advanced cancer,
interval cancers, screening … recalls and biopsy results with the intervention; no
longer-term advanced breast cancer incidence or morbidity … 3
Adult
females
Breast cancer morbidity
and mortality
All-cause mortality
Health outcomes
Harms of … reduces breast cancer morbidity and mortality. … No eligible studies were identified that provide evidence on breast
cancer morbidity or mortality outcomes
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/skin-cancer-counseling-2003
October 06, 2003 - have focused on young people, the elderly (especially elderly men) bear a disproportionate burden of morbidity … cell and squamous cell carcinomas are more than 10 times as common as melanoma but account for less morbidity … There is little direct evidence, however, that any of these interventions reduce skin cancer morbidity
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NhXnjZM5ubvygH5GrqDZHC
August 01, 2008 - cancer with PSA, as a single-threshold test or as a
function of multiple tests over time, decrease morbidity … cancer with PSA, as a
single-threshold test or as a function of multiple tests over
time, decrease morbidity … Early
detection of
prostate
cancer
Reduced
mortality
and/or
morbidity
Population
at risk
Screening … cancer with PSA, as a single-
threshold test or as a function of multiple tests over time,
decrease morbidity … Evidence for Key Question 1: Effect of Prostate Cancer Screening on Morbidity and Mortality
Author,
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/article/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
August 05, 2008 - cancer with PSA, as a single-threshold test or as a function of multiple tests over time, decrease morbidity … cancer with PSA, as a single-threshold test or as a function of multiple tests over time, decrease morbidity … compared screening with no screening (or usual care) in general primary care populations and reported morbidity … cancer with PSA, as a single-threshold test or as a function of multiple tests over time, decrease morbidity … yielded conflicting results about the relationship between PSA screening and prostate cancer–related morbidity
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-nonpregnant-adults-adolescents-screening
January 28, 2021 - Which population subgroups are at highest risk for incident syphilis infection and syphilis-related morbidity
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/24UGzEg8G-xxaNn5AdyK7J
February 01, 2023 - • Neonatal herpes infection is uncommon yet can result in substantial morbidity and mortality.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Xm5_jgUrXXGAJe8WJh_9KK
June 01, 2024 - Falls are the leading cause of injury-related morbidity and mortality among older adults in the US.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan17/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
May 15, 2013 - for healthy diet and/or physical activity improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) health outcomes (e.g., morbidity … control group is instructed not to exercise
Outcomes
KQ 1: Distal health outcomes (morbidity
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RwHjq3L5fN5gdWsp_sSwA3
August 02, 2018 - from risky
drinking to alcohol use disorder, that result in increased risk for health consequences)
morbidity … screening approaches; the effectiveness of counseling interventions to
reduce unhealthy alcohol use, morbidity … Epidemiologic literature links re-
ductions in alcohol use with reductions in risk for morbidity and … Magnitude of alcohol-related mortality and
morbidity among U.S. college students ages 18-24:
changes … Magnitude
of and trends in alcohol-related mortality and
morbidity among U.S. college students ages 18
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
April 17, 2018 - ratio [IRR], 0.79 [95% CI, 0.68-0.91]) but were not associated with a reduction in other fall-related morbidity … ), 2 and there were an estimated 33,000 fall-related deaths in 2015. 1 Given this large burden of morbidity … The aim was to determine which fall prevention interventions reduce falls, falls-related morbidity, and … Intervention Effects on Morbidity and Mortality
These 21 exercise trials (n = 7297) with varying baseline … Since this review focused on fall and fall-related morbidity and mortality, other non–fall-related outcomes