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Total Results: 817 records

Showing results for "months".

41. Archived: Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
    November 05, 2015 - syndrome; or chronic use of glucocorticoid medications (>5 mg/day oral prednisone [or equivalent] for ≥3 months … Outcomes other than those described in the inclusion criteria KQ 5: None Timing KQ 1: ≥6 months … following screening KQs 2, 3: Any time KQs 4, 5: ≥6 months following initiation of treatment … KQ 1: Within 6 months of screening KQs 2, 3: None KQs 4, 5: Within 6 months of initiation

42. Final Research Plan: Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan4/autism-spectrum-disorder-in-young-children-screening
    June 20, 2013 - Description The analytic framework illustrates the process through which children ages 12 to 36 months … Is screening for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children ages 12 to 36 months … specificity, positive and negative predictive values) of ASD screening tests in children ages 12 to 36 months … Clinical diagnosis of ASD   Populations KQs 1–3:  Young children ages 12 to 36 months … young children with ASD, including at least 10 children with ASD and at least one child ages 12 to 36 months

43. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening, July 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
    July 12, 2005 - We plotted reported mean BMI treatment effects at 6 or more months for six trials in adolescents included … With continued use, weight loss at six months was maintained through 12 months. … Weight reduction and long-term maintenance after 18 months treatment with orlistat for obesity. … Arrows from the boxes indicate the mean change in BMI at study followup six months or later. … Arrows indicate the mean change in BMI at study follow-up six months or later.

44. Archived: Final Research Plan: Aspirin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-diseas/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    October 07, 2013 - Interventions Regular oral aspirin use (minimum of 75 mg every other day); exposure of at least 12 months … studies in which aspirin is a cotreatment; nonoral, nontablet forms of aspirin; exposure of less than 12 months … series Setting Outpatient Exclusively inpatient Timing of outcome assessment 12 months … or longer Less than 12 months Country Any country with a 2013 Human Development Index of “

45. Final Research Plan: Chronic Kidney Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/chronic-kidney-disease-screening
    July 13, 2023 - better quality studies are lacking KQs 6–8: Sample size of <50 patients Duration of followup <6 months … evaluate how outcomes vary according to age. † Definitions of CKD: KDOQI, 2002: Kidney damage for ≥3 months … composition of the blood or urine, or abnormalities in imaging tests and/or GFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 for ≥3 months … . 1 KDIGO, 2012: Either of the following present for >3 months: markers of kidney damage (one or more

46. Vision Screening in Children Aged 6Months to 5 Years: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Jwn6dWRHvK3C9oJCV6hLKc
    September 05, 2017 - JAMA | US Preventive Services Task Force | EVIDENCE REPORT Vision Screening in Children Aged 6 Months … Does screening for amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive error in children aged 6 months to 5 … ) with 1-time orthoptist screening at age 37 months.86,89 Baseline data for amblyopia or amblyopia … to younger than 30 months and steadily improved to 80% by ages 36 months to younger than 42 months … and to 95% by ages 48 months to younger than 54 months.71 For autorefractors and photoscreeners,

47. Recommendation: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
    June 18, 2024 - analyses demonstrated a statistically significant increase in global quality of life after 6 to 12 months … -point greater reduction in BMI than placebo (mean difference, −1.6 [95% CI, −2.5 to −0.7] after 13 months … , −5.4 [95% CI, −6.4 to −4.3]; 7.4/46-mg dose mean difference, −3.7 [95% CI, −5.0 to −2.5] after 13 months … ). 1 , 10 Group differences were not maintained in the liraglutide study after 6 months without treatment … Outcomes were reported 6 to 12 months after baseline assessments.

48. Archived: Dental Caries in Children from Birth Through Age 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
    May 05, 2014 - versus once a year 13 or between a single application every 6 months versus multiple applications … once a year or every 6 months 14 , 15 . … The trials compared fluoride varnish applied every 6 months with no fluoride varnish. … The ADA recommends that children be seen by a dentist within 6 months of eruption of the first tooth … and no later than age 12 months.

49. Archived: Evidence Summary: Visual Impairment in Children Ages 1-5: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/visual-impairment-in-children-ages-1-5-screening-2004
    May 13, 2004 - of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) based in southwest England, 3,490 children born during the last 6 months … Children in the control group were offered similar testing by an orthopist at age 37 months only. … Before age 37 months, photorefraction was found to be more sensitive than acuity testing. … The cover test, with either photorefraction or acuity testing at 37 months, provided the best sensitivity … At 6 months, visual acuity in the sound eye was decreased from baseline by 1 line in 7 percent of the

50. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
    June 20, 2017 - Outcomes other than harms had to be reported at a minimum of 6 months after randomization; 12 months … The closest follow-up to 12 months was used (range, 6-24 months). … estimated hours of contact in the first 12 months only are shown in the forest plots. … in 2 trials, with estimated contact hours of 6 (over 24 months) 59 and 78 (over 12 months). 45 In … a For all studies in figure, time since randomization equals months since end of treatment.

51. Archived: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
    August 26, 2014 - Interventions involved an average of 5 to 16 contacts over 9 to 12 months depending on their intensity … Participants and coaches engaged in face-to-face sessions at least once every 2 months and talked by … months. … These effects were assessed across all trials that reported each outcome at 12 to 24 months. … ; however, the improvements generally decreased after 18 months.

52. Interventions for High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kXAtzuxCxKJcHK9Fg63GA3
    April 01, 2023 - (mean difference, −1.9 mg/dL [95% CI, −2.7 to −1.2 mg/dL]; 4 RCTs [n = 367]; I2 = 0%) after 6 to 12 months … -point greater reduction in BMI than placebo (mean difference, −1.6 [95% CI, −2.5 to −0.7] after 13 months … −5.4 [95% CI, −6.4 to −4.3]; 7.4/46-mg dose mean differ- ence, −3.7 [95% CI, −5.0 to −2.5] after 13 months … ).1,10 Group differ- ences were not maintained in the liraglutide study after 6 months without treatment … Outcomes were reported 6 to 12 months after baseline as- sessments.

53. Archived: Evidence Summary: Depression: Screening 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/depression-screening-2002
    May 07, 2002 - At three months of followup, more patients in the feedback group were being treated for depression, but … At three months, the research team observed no clinically or statistically significant differences in … At 6 months of followup, mean General Health Questionnaire scores did not differ between groups. … The investigators enrolled 1,356 patients and followed them for 12 months. … At 12 months, the proportion of patients receiving appropriate treatment (defined as any appropriate

54. Final Research Plan: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
    June 17, 2021 - KQs 3, 5: Treatment with CDC-recommended regimen (INH daily for 6 or 9 months, INH twice weekly by directly … observed therapy for 6 or 9 months, RIF daily for 4 months, or INH plus RPT weekly by directly observed … therapy for 3 months) compared with placebo, no treatment, delayed treatment, or another eligible treatment

55. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
    January 15, 2010 - for obese children and adolescents aged 6 years and older can effectively yield short-term (up to 12 months … (between 1 and 4 years after the beginning of the intervention and at least 12 months after the end … Limited evidence suggests that these improvements can be maintained over 12 months after treatment. … In 539 obese adolescents aged 12 to 18 years, 12 months of orlistat plus behavioral intervention compared … Neither medication seems to adversely affect short-term (6-12 months) growth and maturation.

56. Screening and Interventions for Childhood Overweight: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6desD2XJCQKF8ZDPMS-NU_
    July 01, 2005 - With continued use, weight loss at six months was maintained through 12 months. … 24 months 6 months 6 months 12 months 24 months 12 months 12 months 24 months change in BMI … 26 - 30 months 12 months 6 months 24 months % overweight change % overweight change change … 12 months 36 months 8 months 15 months % overweight change % overweight change change in % … 6 months 6 months % overweight change change in weight change in % body fat; change in BMI

57. Prevention of Dental Caries in Children From Birth Through Age 5 Years: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aHH-PY8unwJXW5NqJhRUz6
    May 01, 2014 - recommends that primary care clini- cians prescribe oral fluoride supplementation starting at age 6 months … The trials com- pared fluoride varnish applied every 6 months with no fluoride varnish. … of eruption of the first tooth and no later than age 12 months. … It also recom- mends the application of fluoride var- nish every 6 months in preschool-aged children … who are at moderate risk for dental caries and every 3 to 6 months in children who are at high risk.40

58. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary39/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
    January 15, 2010 - More limited evidence suggests that these improvements can be maintained over the 12 months after the … a weight-management intervention (15-48 months since beginning treatment) ( Table 1 ). … , then once every 2 weeks during the next 6 months. … treatment alone for 3 months. … e Calculated on the basis of differences reported baseline to 3 months and 3 to 6 months.

59. Prevention of Dental Caries in Children from Birth Through Age 5 Years: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendtion (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CW5D3p7B-oRYDVKrhH5REv
    years and younger Recommendation Prescribe oral fluoride supplementation starting at age 6 months … benefit of providing oral fluoride supplementation at recommended doses in children older than age 6 months

60. Clinical Summary: Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Pregnant Women (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/u7yLAN-SqsWk4TSoj-VH7V
    HBV-negative mothers within 24 hours of birth, and completing the HBV vaccination series in infants by age 18 months … birth, completing the vaccine series, and serologic testing for infection and immunity at age 9 to 12 months