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Total Results: 817 records

Showing results for "months".

181. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KdQef_VDT2kmHDX4ddNWmR
     August 01, 2022 - Adverse events with 4 months of rifampin therapy or 9 months of isoniazid therapy for latent tuberculosis … Four months of rifampin or nine months of isoniazid for latent tuberculosis in adults. … Three months of rifapentine and isoniazid for latent tuberculosis infection. … Treatment completion and costs of a randomized trial of rifampin for 4 months versus isoniazid for 9 … months.

182. Recommendation: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     May 02, 2023 - Adverse events with 4 months of rifampin therapy or 9 months of isoniazid therapy for latent tuberculosis … Four months of rifampin or nine months of isoniazid for latent tuberculosis in adults. … Three months of rifapentine and isoniazid for latent tuberculosis infection. … Treatment completion and costs of a randomized trial of rifampin for 4 months versus isoniazid for 9 … months.

183. Screening for Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ecWjjTgXCffjwPyqgNCEpR
     February 01, 2006 - . >6 months); many studies have evaluated screening instruments that were designed for diagnostic assessment … Interventions were short-term, commonly lasting from 3 to 6 months, and took place in speech and language … However, one good-quality RCT compared 12 months of a clinician-directed speech and language intervention … to 12 months of “watchful waiting” in children 18 to 42 months of age who had expressive, receptive

184. Behavioral Counseling to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8U8tcAjprBFpANg2GVAJVp
     March 01, 2009 - These results were found 6 and 12 months after counseling took place. … trials demonstrated statistically significant reductions in biologically confirmed STIs at 6 and 12 months … significant reduction in new STIs, includ- ing chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and HIV, at both 6 and 12 months … minute, one-to-one skills counseling ses- sion delivered in a primary care office may reduce STIs 12 months … Among ad- olescents, 1 trial noted a transitory increase in vaginal in- tercourse at 3 months without

185. Archived: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     February 08, 2016 - The average duration of a depressive episode in childhood varies widely, from 2 to 17 months. … present as periods of disruptive mood and irritability rather than as a sad mood and may last for weeks, months … patients in the collaborative care group had greater reductions in depressive symptoms at 6 and 12 months … (OR, 3.3 [CI, 1.4 to 8.2]) and 6 months (not significant), and higher likelihood of remission at 6 months … (OR, 5.2 [CI, 1.6 to 17.3]) and 12 months (OR, 3.9 [CI, 1.5 to 10.6]).

186. Final Research Plan: Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
     November 02, 2023 - injuries, or cardiovascular events) All other outcomes Timing of outcome assessment ≥12 months … postbaseline <12 months postbaseline Study designs KQs 1, 2, 3, 5: Randomized clinical trials

187. Final Research Plan: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-lifestyle-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
     June 04, 2020 - Mental health symptom scores Balance or flexibility Timing of outcome assessment ≥6 months … postbaseline <6 months postbaseline Study designs Randomized, clinical trials and nonrandomized

188. Archived: Healthy Diet: Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care, January 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
     June 15, 2003 - limited use of measures corroborating reported changes in diet, limited followup data beyond 6 to 12 months … Trials had to include followup of at least 3 months after intervention for at least 50 percent of the … Most studies followed patients for 6 months or less post-intervention; four followed patients for as … long as 12 months.[[11.15.34.38]] Only two of them assessed impacts on intermediate biological endpoints … Followup in most studies (n=6) was 12 months or longer, some as long as 4 to 6 years. 23-26 , 30-32

189. Recommendation: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
     January 19, 2021 - advice, 14.2% of participants who received interventions from nurses achieved smoking cessation at 6 months … reviewed evidence from 4 systematic reviews on pharmacotherapy that reported smoking cessation at 6 months … found that bupropion SR was associated with a significantly higher rate of smoking abstinence at 6 months … cessation rate. 64 , 65 Smoking cessation rates among participants using NRT vs bupropion SR at 6 months … or more, as well as an additional 4 trials that reported on cessation rates at less than 6 months).

190. Screening for Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/njteJ388DLVsY8RLcBTe_A
     February 25, 2020 - including potential harms, finding no significant differences in health-related quality of life at 12 months … , and 0.68 (95% CI, 0.66 to 0.69) at 12 months. … , and 0.68 [95% CI, 0.66 to 0.70] at 12 months). … Study design: Not an included study design; comparative effectiveness; follow-up less than 3 months ( … The Cleveland Alzheimer’s managed care demonstration: outcomes after 12 months of implementation.

191. Final Evidence Summary: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening
     February 25, 2020 - including potential harms, finding no significant differences in health-related quality of life at 12 months … , and 0.68 (95% CI, 0.66 to 0.69) at 12 months. … , and 0.68 [95% CI, 0.66 to 0.70] at 12 months). … Only 8 studies of medications examined outcomes beyond 6 months and generally found persistent effects … The Cleveland Alzheimer’s managed care demonstration: outcomes after 12 months of implementation.

192. Archived: Evidence Summary: Drug Use, Illicit: Primary Care Interventions for Children and Adolescents | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary24/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
     March 11, 2014 - under the influence of marijuana; 3 trials generally found no reduction in depressed mood at 12 or 24 months … that offered minimal or no treatment and reported drug use or health or social outcomes at least 6 months … the 3 primary care–based studies found statistically significant differences in drug use at 12 to 24 months … , girls in the intervention group reported less depressed mood than those in the control group at 6 months … None of the studies found benefit of the intervention on health, social, and legal outcomes at 6 months

193. Screening for Genital Herpes Simplex: A Brief Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZzZp7_aoJn73k9z25w_-qr
     March 01, 2005 - White race (OR, 3.7; 95% CI, 2.3–5.9) and receptive oral sex in the preceding 2 months (OR, 2.8; 95% … (relative risk [RR], 2.9–3.1; P < 0.001), and efficacy was maintained at 12 months. … Patients received vaccine or control injections at 0, 1, and 6 months, and were then followed for 19 … months. … , and followed up at 18 months.

194. Archived: Visual Impairment in Children Ages 1-5: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/visual-impairment-in-children-ages-1-5-screening-2011
     January 15, 2011 - Vision in Children Ages 6 Months … Update in Progress for Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening … One fair-quality, nested, randomized trial found that periodic screening from the ages of 8 months to … 37 months was associated with a 1% decrease in the prevalence of amblyopia at age 7.5 years, compared … with one-time screening at 37 months of age. 5 However, the difference was statistically significant

195. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening, July 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
     July 11, 2005 - Twelve to 24 months after intensive treatment, these studies have shown 7- to 26- percent decreases in … At 12 months, mean BMI decreased in the reduced glycemic load diet group (-1.2 +/- 0.7 kg/m 2 ) and increased … At 7 months' followup, those in the intervention group reported no more physical activity (kcal/kg/day … Open-label medication that continued for 6 months resulted in weight maintenance in the intervention … the control group, such that both groups had similar reductions (6.4% to 8.6%) from initial BMI at 12 months

196. Screening and Interventions for Overweight in Children and Adolescents: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/J-vUTejXWsdp_d86zK4Gth
     July 01, 2005 - Twelve to 24 months after intensive treatment, these studies have shown 7% to 26% decreases in the … At 12 months, mean BMI decreased in the reduced glycemic load diet group (-1.2 +/- 0.7 kg/m2) and increased … At 7 months’ follow-up, those in the intervention group reported no more physical activity (kcal/kg/ … Open-label medication that continued for 6 months resulted in weight maintenance in the intervention … control group, such that both groups had similar reductions (6.4% to 8.6%) from initial BMI at 12 months

197. Archived: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity: Counseling for CVD Prevention in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-for-cvd-prevention-in-adults-2012
     June 15, 2012 - 20 in-person group sessions and were the only interventions to report sustained benefits beyond 12 months … and decreases in systolic blood pressure of 1.5 mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure of 0.7 mm Hg at 12 months … Modification Trial, showed significant differences in blood pressure and fasting glucose levels at 12 months … ; however, these differences were no longer significant at 72 months 6 . … in total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, or high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels at 12 and 36 months

198. Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/qns4u8H9_JgDHNje6by4dZ
     are generally managed conservatively via surveillance (e.g., repeated ultrasonography every 3 to 12 months

199. Primary Care Screening and Treatment for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/abTWXPvJyAMcqN9KcEt-vt
     September 06, 2016 - months of isoniazid alone for preventing active TB. … One open- label trial randomized 847 participants to 4 months of rifampin or 9 months of isoniazid to … One open-label RCT conducted in Canada (n = 116) compared 4 months of rifampin with 9 months of isoniazid … months. … Adverse events with 4 months of rifampin therapy or 9 months of isoniazid therapy for latent tuberculosis

200. Archived: Child Maltreatment: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
     November 27, 2018 - The duration of interventions varied from 3 months to 3 years, and the number of planned sessions ranged … (pooled odds ratio [OR], 0.94 [95% CI, 0.72-1.23]). 3 Trials reporting additional results within 6 months … home. 21-26 Four trials were included in the pooled analysis, which measured results ranging from 12 months … Four trials reported on child mortality, all with follow-up between 6 months and 9 years. 21 , 24 , 26 … One study reported on mental development at 24 months as well as school performance at 9 years and showed