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Showing results for "meta analysis".

3641. Archived: Evidence Summary: NSAIDs: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nsaids/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
      March 15, 2007 - Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials 1986;7:177-88. [PMID: 3802833] 18. … Meta-analysis of randomised trials. BMJ 2006;332:1302-8. [PMID: 16740558] 57. … Risk of cardiovascular events and rofecoxib: cumulative meta-analysis. Lancet 2004;364: 2021-9. … Meta-analysis of dyspepsia and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. … Meta-analysis: upper gastrointestinal tolerability of valdecoxib, a cyclooxygenase-2-specific inhibitor

3642. CER 226: Evidence summary_Labor Dystocia (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/Evidence%20Summary_2.pdf
      May 01, 2020 - For a meta-analysis, feasibility depends on the volume of relevant literature (requiring at least three … Key findings included: • For nulliparous women, a meta-analysis showed no significant differences … In general, meta-analysis of the included studies resulted in low and moderate SOE for major outcomes … The effect of early oxytocin augmentation in labor: a meta-analysis. … and meta-analysis of randomized trials.

3643. Final Recommendation Statement: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
      September 03, 2019 - A recent meta-analysis of trials that evaluated extended aromatase inhibitor use for adjuvant treatment … increase in transient ischemic attacks (OR, 2.69 [95% CI, 0.90-9.65]) with anastrozole. 11 Another meta-analysis … Factors affecting uptake and adherence to breast cancer chemoprevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis … Aromatase inhibitors versus tamoxifen in early breast cancer: patient-level meta-analysis of the randomised … Benefits and Harms of Risk-Reducing Medications Estimated From Meta-Analysis of Randomized, Placebo-Controlled

3644. Disposition of Comments_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 260: Nutrition as Prevention for Improved Cancer Health Outcomes (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-260-improved-cancer-outcomes-disposition-comments.pdf
      May 22, 2023 - the a-d Key Question sub-parts--even if they cannot be quantitatively summarized, such as through meta … - analysis--so that readers can be fully informed on this findings. … While the high heterogeneity in studies reviewed prevented a meta-analysis, such outcomes are important … body composition and muscle mass, although again high heterogeneity in studies reviewed prevented a meta … - analysis.

3645. Recommendation: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
      September 03, 2019 - A recent meta-analysis of trials that evaluated extended aromatase inhibitor use for adjuvant treatment … increase in transient ischemic attacks (OR, 2.69 [95% CI, 0.90-9.65]) with anastrozole. 11 Another meta-analysis … Factors affecting uptake and adherence to breast cancer chemoprevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis … Aromatase inhibitors versus tamoxifen in early breast cancer: patient-level meta-analysis of the randomised … Benefits and Harms of Risk-Reducing Medications Estimated From Meta-Analysis of Randomized, Placebo-Controlled

3646. Mixed MethodsReview -Integrating Palliative Care with Chronic Disease Management in Ambulatory Care (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/palliative-care-research-amended-protocol.pdf
      November 21, 2019 - analysis if covariate information is available. … For sparse data meta-analysis, we will employ the Peto Odds ratio method when event rates are less than … Dichotomous data with zero values in both arms will not be included in meta-analyses. … All meta- analyses will be conducted using STATA (College Station, TX). … Association Between Palliative Care and Patient and Caregiver Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

3647. Disposition of Comments: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 232_Interventions for Breathlessness in Patients With Advanced Cancer (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-232-breathlessness-cancer-comments.pdf
      November 19, 2020 - Removing the Charles study would not change the results of the meta-analysis. … Given these differences that you note, we did not conduct a meta-analysis. 4. … The p value here referred to the heterogeneity, not of the meta-analysis itself. … Not sure these should be clumped together for a meta-analysis given they are very different patient … Reviewer #5 General Comments This systematic review/meta analysis was conducted to provide evidence

3648. Rapid Evidence Product: No-Touch Modalities for Disinfecting Patient Rooms in Acute Care Settings (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-review-no-touch-modalities.pdf
      May 01, 2022 - infections in a single-center pre/post study14 and with lower CDI rates and surface contamination; a meta-analysis … For VHP, although meta-analysis of five studies11 found VHP was associated with lower CDI rates (RR: … disinfection methods to decrease multidrug-resistant organism infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis … of Anderson 201722, which is included in the meta- analysis reported in Marra et al.11 Multicenter … Anderson et al. 201821 A secondary analysis of Anderson 201722, which is included in meta- analysis

3649. Recommendation: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening
      December 10, 2019 - Aneurysm Trial (UKSAT) (relative risk, 0.51 [95% CI, 0.26-0.99]). 1 , 41 , 42 Individual patient data meta-analysis … Systematic review and meta-analysis of population-based mortality from ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm … Prevalence and trends of the abdominal aortic aneurysms epidemic in general population--a meta-analysis … Association between diabetes and prevalence and growth rate of abdominal aortic aneurysms: a meta-analysis … mortality in women and men assessed for intact abdominal aortic aneurysm repair: systematic reviews with meta-analysis

3650. Ensuring Patient and Workforce Safety Culture in Healthcare | PSNet
      psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/ensuring-patient-and-workforce-safety-culture-healthcare
      March 27, 2024 - However, a meta-analysis found that assertive communication training for nurses improved speaking-up … This difference may speak to the variance in quality of each training, but the meta-analysis results … Assertive communication training for nurses to speak up in cases of medical errors: a systematic review and meta-analysis … Interview In Conversation with Jessica Behrhorst about The Evolution of Root Cause Analysis … Interview In Conversation with Jessica Behrhorst about The Evolution of Root Cause Analysis

3651. Archived: Evidence Summary: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
      July 11, 2017 - Additionally, meta-analysis indicated that intervention group participants had an odds ratio of 1.32 … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials. 1986;7(3):177-188. … Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ. 1997;315(7109):629-634. … Comparison of two methods to detect publication bias in meta-analysis. … Blood cholesterol and vascular mortality by age, sex, and blood pressure: a meta-analysis of individual

3652. Rapid Network Meta-analysis Using Data From Food and Drug Administration Approval Packages Is Feasible but With Limitations | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/grant-manuscripts/rapid-network-abstract

3653. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Dental Caries in Children Younger Than 5 Years: Screening and Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prevention-of-dental-caries-in-children-younger-than-age-5-years-screening-and-interventions1
      December 07, 2021 - reporting bias, and applicability, using the approach described in the USPSTF Procedure Manual. 10 Meta-analysis … For topical fluoride, random-effects meta-analysis was performed to summarize the likelihood of incident … A random-effects meta-regression model was used to test subgroup differences. … related to study design, population characteristics, intervention characteristics, and setting, and meta-analysis … Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis.

3654. Disposition of Comments Report for Pharmacologic and Mechanical Prophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism Among Special Populations (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vte-prophyalaxis_disposition-comments.pdf
      May 29, 2013 - In response, the relative risk meta-analysis in the report has now been performed independantly in … For each meta- analysis, we have conducted sensitivity analysis to test the robustness of our results … Most of the data was not pooled in a meta-analysis for 6 of the 8 KQs. … - analysis. … exclude these two studies (provide PMID) and after exclusion of these studies, the updated SOE and meta-analysis

3655. Spotlight Case [MONTH] 2003 (ppt file)
      psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/import/webmm.ahrq.gov.140_slideshow.ppt
      December 01, 2006 - Analysis of the Case Patient may have had complications of ongoing HIT when she was admitted Tachycardia … for flushing IV catheters to prevent inadvertent exposure from heparin not ordered through pharmacy Meta-analysis … Benefit of heparin in peripheral venous and arterial catheters: systematic review and meta-analysis of

3656. RESPONSE TO REQUEST FOR WORK ASSIGNMENT (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/copd-anticholinergic-medicines_research.pdf
      December 01, 2009 - A recent meta-analysis showed an increased risk of cardiovascular mortality,17 while this meta-analysis … This resulted in 17 medication regimens included in the analysis. … cardiovascular events in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis … Tiotropium for stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A meta- analysis. … Pooled clinical trial analysis of tiotropium safety. Chest 2006 Dec;130(6):1695-703. 20.

3657. Picking Up the Cause of the Stroke | PSNet
      psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/picking-cause-stroke
      August 07, 2024 - In cases in which arterial placement is a possibility, blood gas analysis may be useful.( 23 ) Notably … Central line–associated bloodstream infections in non-ICU inpatient wards: a 2-year analysis. … inserted central catheters compared with central venous catheters in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis … venous thromboembolism associated with peripherally inserted central catheters: a systematic review and meta-analysis … Inadequate Post-Tracheostomy Care May 29, 2024 ISMP medication error report analysis

3658. AHRQ Slide Template-Widescreen
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/epc-child-adolesc-mental-health-grand-rounds.pptx
      May 22, 2025 - higher (88% vs 73%) specificity and area under the curve (AUC) (0.96 vs 0.85). 34 Key Question 1: Meta-analysis … Were all patients included in the analysis? … heterogeneity of the included studies, especially heterogeneity in interventions, we were unable to conduct meta-analysis … Secondary analysis found fewer deaths in YST over 11–14 years. … bias Significant heterogeneity in interventions, comparisons, outcomes, and terms inability to perform meta-analysis

3659. Improving Diagnosis and Treatment of Adult Depression Through Digital Healthcare Webinar: Slides (pdf file)
      digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/adult-depression-slides-06152022.pdf
      June 15, 2022 - Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Med Internet Res. 2019;21(3):e12053. … interventions comprising wearables and smartphone applications on physical activity: a systematic review and meta-analysis … been found effective in helping patients engage in healthy behaviors including physical activity Meta-analysis … focus on physical activity have a moderate positive effect on increasing physical activity levels Meta-analysis

3660. Evidence Summary: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/prostate-cancer-screening
      May 08, 2018 - years of median follow-up for harms ( Figure 4 ). 66 After excluding the ProtecT trial from the RCT meta-analysis … An epidemiological reappraisal of the familial aggregation of prostate cancer: a meta-analysis. … The Newcastle-Ottowa Scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analysis. … Inclusion of ProtecT in meta-analysis of erectile dysfunction may have increased heterogeneity because … b Meta-analysis not performed because of observed variability in the plots; no pooled estimates available