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Showing results for "meta analysis".

3601. Archived: Aspirin for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-for-the-prevention-of-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication-2009
      March 15, 2009 - Since the last USPSTF review, new evidence from the WHS and a meta-analysis suggests differential effects … A recent meta-analysis reported on the sex-specific benefits of aspirin in 51,342 women and 44,114 men … In the meta-analysis, aspirin use in women was associated with significant reductions in cardiovascular … In the meta-analysis discussed earlier, hemorrhagic strokes were statistically significantly increased … The sex-specific meta-analysis of RCTs described above reported adverse events with aspirin use in the

3602. Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: 2022 Update of the PTSD-Repository Evidence Base (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-dispositIon-comments-2022.pdf
      January 01, 2022 - Methods The section that describes the estimation of effect size doesn't explicitly state that a meta-analysis … I can see readers thinking that a meta-analysis was done when you present Cohen and Hedges estimation … I also think table 7 may give the impression of a meta-analysis (the text preceding table 7 is vague … Size Calculation section states: While data synthesis (e.g., quantitative synthesis in the form of a meta-analysis … Peer Reviewer #9 Results Can a network meta-analysis be conducted on the data comparing the interventions

3603. Layout 1 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/high-cholestorol-medications_executive.pdf
      September 01, 2009 - The DerSimonian and Laird approach was used for all meta-analyses, except for rare events (less than … Substantial heterogeneity precluded statistical analysis of 18 statin-ezetimibe and 4 statin-BAS trials … statin-ezetimibe combination therapy were noted in all 10 trials, with substantial heterogeneity precluding meta-analysis … Meta-analysis of two statin-fibrate trials demonstrated no significant difference between treatments … All trials must clearly report adequate allocation concealment and intention-to-treat analysis.

3604. Making Healthcare Safer Practices: 9. Reducing Adverse Drug Events in Older Adults (pdf file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/research/findings/making-healthcare-safer/mhs3/ade.pdf
      November 11, 2019 - Design: Systematic review with meta- analysis of PIM rates, and narrative summary of other outcomes … • Corrected and Republished Article • Evaluation Studies • Guideline • Journal Article • Meta-Analysis … Studies CINAHL Publication Types: • Clinical Trial • Corrected Article • Journal Article • Meta-Analysis … • Corrected and Republished Article • Evaluation Studies • Guideline • Journal Article • Meta-Analysis … Events in Older Adults 9-38 Method Search Search String for: CINAHL Search String for: MEDLINE • Meta-Analysis

3605. Real-time Assessment of Dialogue in Motivational Interviewing (ReadMI) - Final Report (pdf file)
      digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r21hs026548-hershberger-final-report-2022.pdf
      January 01, 2022 - and cloud computing technologies to enable automatic and instantaneous MI training assessment and analysis … Motivational interviewing in medical care settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized … Motivational interviewing with primary care populations: A systematic review and meta-analysis. … interviewing interventions on medication adherence in adults with chronic diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis … Motivational Interviewing improves medication adherence: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

3606. Archived: Breast and Ovarian Cancer: BRCA Genetic Testing, September 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-and-ovarian-cancer-brca-testing-screening-2005
      September 15, 2005 - risk for estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer in women without previous breast cancer. 38 , 39 A meta-analysis … reported decreased depression after genetic counseling, and 4 found no significant effect. 1 Results of a meta-analysis … A meta-analytic review. Soc Sci Med 2002;54:1463-70. … Family history and the risk of breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … BRCA1 sequence analysis in women at high risk for susceptibility mutations.

3607. Omega-3-Maternity Research-Protocol (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/omega-3-maternity_research-protocol.pdf
      May 18, 2015 - pooling results of RCTs will be based on our assessments of study outcome similarities.12, 13 For meta-analysis … If study designs permit, we will conduct network meta-analysis. … The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analysis … Methods for trend estimation from summarized dose- response data, with applications to meta-analysis. … Meta-analysis for linear and nonlinear dose-response relations: examples, an evaluation of approximations

3608. Patient Identification Errors: A Systems Challenge | PSNet
      psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/patient-identification-errors-systems-challenge
      February 23, 2011 - A qualitative analysis performed on 227 RCA (root cause analysis) reports from the Veterans Health Administration … The findings of one meta-analysis indicated that scanning wristband barcodes resulted in a 57.5% reduction … Patient misidentification in laboratory medicine: a qualitative analysis of 227 root cause analysis reports … The Efficacy of patients’ wristband bar-code on prevention of medical errors: a meta-analysis study.

3609. Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/poDYcagnw7SqKNNbrFt_CV
      June 11, 2019 - In a meta-analysis of these trials, PrEP was associated with re- duced risk of HIV infection compared … A meta- analysis of 7 studies that reported on fractures, using both study data USPSTF Recommendation … In response, the USPSTF notes that it reviewed that particular meta-analysis; how- ever, because of methodologic … limitations of the studies included in the meta-analysis, such as not adjusting for differential STI … infection and sexual risk among men who have sex with men and women (MSMW): a systematic review and meta-analysis

3610. Evidence Summary: Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
      August 20, 2024 - Data Synthesis Meta-analyses using the DerSimonian-Laird random-effects model (STATA version 14.2 [ … Table 1 reports the results of meta-analyses, including analyses stratified by country and dose; forest … plots for the primary meta-analyses are provided in eFigures 1-8 in the  JAMA  Supplement. … Random-effects meta-analysis of inconsistent effects: a time for change. … Prenatal anemia and postpartum hemorrhage risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

3611. Artificial Intelligence Tool Shows Strong Performance in Predicting Patient Deterioration During Pandemic | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
      www.ahrq.gov/news/newsletters/e-newsletter/922.html
      July 01, 2024 - The analysis underscores the importance of real-world validation for predictive models, researchers concluded … female external urine wicking devices as alternatives to indwelling catheters: a systematic review and meta-analysis … of hypofractionated radiation therapy for breast cancer in the U.S.: a cross-classified multilevel analysis

3612. Making Healthcare Safer IV_Rapid Review: Use of Structured Handoff Protocols for Intrahospital Within-Unit Transitions (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/structured-handoff-rapid-research.pdf
      January 01, 2025 - We did not conduct a meta-analysis. … intraoperative anaesthesia handovers with patient morbidity and mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis … Handoffs and transitions of care: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and practice management guideline … [ti] OR "scoping review*"[ti] OR "literature scan*"[ti] OR "Systematic Reviews as Topic"[Mesh] OR "Meta-Analysis … Handoffs and transitions of care: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and practice management guideline

3613. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dietary-supplements_research-protocol.pdf
      December 15, 2010 - When meta-analysis is not deemed appropriate, data will be qualitatively synthesized and heterogeneity … Studies with zero events in both arms will be excluded from meta-analysis. … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials 1986;7:177-88. 33. … Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses. BMJ 2003;327:557-60. 35. … Handbook states “While the potential impact of studies published in languages other than English in a meta-analysis

3614. Leveraging Existing Assessments of Risk Now (LEARN) Safety Analysis: A Method for Extending Patient Safety Learning (pdf file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/quality-patient-safety/patient-safety-resources/resources/advances-in-patient-safety-2/vol1/Advances-woods_79.pdf
      May 30, 2008 - of a group of existing health care risk assessments (e.g., FMEAs), much like a meta-analysis. … DOE Safety Analysis Methods DOE uses a “Safety Analysis” process to develop controls (safety interventions … The LEARN Safety Analysis method is more akin to a meta-analysis of risk assessment data to glean and … Risk-binning analysis protocol to identify significant risks. … Failure modes and effects analysis in healthcare.

3615. Diagnosis and Management of Obsessive Compulsive Disorders in Children (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ocd-protocol.pdf
      August 15, 2023 - Where appropriate and feasible, we will conduct random-effects meta-analyses of comparative studies … Comorbidities in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Across the Lifespan: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis … Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: An Empirical Approach to Defining Treatment Response and Remission … Comorbidities in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Across the Lifespan: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis … Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: An Empirical Approach to Defining Treatment Response and Remission

3616. Disposition of Comments for Treatments for Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/allergy-seasonal_disposition-comments.pdf
      July 17, 2013 - #6 Methods Page 21, line 20-23 + page 54, lines 46-48 “Quantitative pooling of results (meta-analysis … I wonder if the Authors could clarify what criteria determined whether meta-analysis was possible or … the authors could provide rationale for “vote counting” (comparing statistical significance) when meta-analysis … , sensitivity analysis, and meta-regression if possible.” … Leukotriene receptor antagonists for allergic rhinitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

3617. Spotlight Case July 2008 (ppt file)
      psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/import/webmm.ahrq.gov.212_slideshow.ppt
      February 01, 2010 - Relation between consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks and childhood obesity: a prospective, observational analysis … Sexual Abuse in Adolescence Rates of sexual abuse peak during adolescence In a meta-analysis, a history … of childhood sexual abuse increased the odds of teen pregnancy 2.2-fold The analysis estimated that … Childhood sexual abuse and adolescent pregnancy: a meta-analytic update.

3618. Archived: Hypertension: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-screening-1996
      January 01, 1996 - significant reductions in the incidence of stroke, myocardial infarction, and left ventricular failure. 48 A meta-analysis … and coronary heart disease (-25%), as well as stroke and coronary heart disease morbidity. 49 This meta-analysis … A second meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials in persons over age 60 years concluded that absolute … and mortality benefits derived from trials were greater for older than for younger subjects. 50 This meta-analysis … Drug treatment of hypertension in the elderly: a meta-analysis.

3619. Genetic Risk Assessment and BRCA Mutation Testing for Breast and Ovarian Cancer Susceptibility: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3HxQuXnyqHpUKNqjB7hWBw
      September 01, 2005 - We also performed a meta-analysis of chemopreven- tion trials to more precisely estimate effectiveness … Findings are consis- tent with a meta-analysis of 12 randomized, controlled tri- als and prospective … Combining all trials in a meta-analysis resulted in a relative risk for total breast cancer of 0.62 ( … A meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials of tamoxifen and raloxifene indicates significant risk … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials. 1986;7:177-88. [PMID: 3802833] 54.

3620. Tool: Briefing and Debriefing Tool (doc file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/quality-patient-safety/hais/tools/surgery/tools/applying-cusp/briefing_debriefing.docx
      December 01, 2017 - A recent meta-analysis showed that SSIs are the third most costly healthcare-associated infection (HAI