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Total Results: 675 records

Showing results for "meta analysis".

461. Screening for Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nnkwqkX-Nk6v3gsphVATUD
     September 01, 2002 - Clinical Considerations • Modeling analysis suggests that the absolute benefits of screening for osteoporosis … A meta-analysis16 of 11 randomized trials17-27 involving a total of 12,855 women, found that alendronate … Meta-analysis of alendronate for the treatment of postmenopausal women.

462. Evidence Summary: Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening
     September 14, 2021 - single investigator abstracted details about study design, patient population, setting, interventions, analysis … of studies; consistency of results between studies; and directness of evidence. 16 , 18 Statistical meta-analysis … Sixth, meta-analysis was not performed due to relatively small numbers of studies and heterogeneity in … AHRQ staff provided project oversight; reviewed the report to ensure that the analysis met methodological … 3 in 1” study: pooling self-taken pharyngeal, urethral, and rectal samples into a single sample for analysis

463. Evidence Summary: Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
     August 01, 2023 - AHRQ staff provided project oversight, reviewed the report to ensure the analysis met methodological … Otherwise, AHRQ had no role in the conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation … Analysis of self-selection bias in a population-based cohort study of autism spectrum disorders. … The higher rate of multiple births after periconceptional multivitamin supplementation: an analysis of … Prenatal folic acid and risk of asthma in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

464. Archived: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-adults-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - performs similarly to dipstick testing for detection of bacteriuria. 50 In pregnant women, microscopic analysis … Randomized controlled trials, cohort studies, and a meta-analysis of 8 randomized clinical trials have … Meta-analysis of the relationship between asymptomatic bacteriuria and preterm delivery/low birth weight … Urine screening strategy employing dipstick analysis and selective culture: an evaluation.

465. Evidence Summary: Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
     December 15, 2020 - Random-effects profile likelihood meta-analysis was performed. … investigator abstracted details about the study design, patient population, setting, interventions, analysis … Data Synthesis Random-effects meta-analysis, stratified by antiviral drug or comparison (for head-to-head … Meta-analysis was not performed for the association between achieving an intermediate outcome after antiviral … AHRQ staff provided project oversight; reviewed the report to ensure that the analysis met methodological

466. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Dyslipidemia in Younger Adults: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-dyslipidemia/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
     November 13, 2016 - AHRQ performed a final review of the manuscript to ensure that the analysis met methodological standards … Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: prospective meta-analysis of data from 90,056 … In addition, for RCTs, intention-to-treat analysis is used. … Intention-to-treat analysis is done for RCTs. … For RCTs, intention-to-treat analysis is lacking.

467. Screening for Cervical Cancer - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r7JMWkKKv2krN6cxKQUUfP
     January 01, 2010 - A meta-analysis of randomized trials supports the combined use of an extended tip spatula to sample the … Efficacy of cervical-smear collection devices: a systematic review and meta-analysis [published erratum

468. Recommendation: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
     August 20, 2019 - The process of genetic counseling includes detailed kindred analysis and risk assessment for potentially … The type of mutation analysis required depends on family history. … cancer onset before age 40 years, and 2.1% in the general population of Ashkenazi Jewish women. 39 In a meta-analysis … Results of meta-analysis 78 indicated clinically significant reductions in invasive breast cancer with … Meta-analysis of BRCA1 and BRCA2 penetrance. N Engl J Med . 2007;25(11):1329-1333. 14. U.S.

469. Archived: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-use-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2002
     January 01, 2002 - Meta-analysis of pooled data from all of the studies showed that aspirin therapy reduced the risk for

470. Screening for Skin Cancer in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8dzfZ_s3tZueoEh5Xzh-3A
     July 26, 2016 - The reference lists were searched from included studies, systematic reviews, and meta- analyses. … Data Synthesis and Analysis Summary evidence tables were created to capture study character- istics and … Because few studies were included in the review, summary statistics were not derived and meta-analysis … Statistical analysis: Wernli, Henrikson. Obtained funding: Wernli. … A critical analysis of reasons for improved survival from invasive cutaneous melanoma.

471. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Using Spirometry: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QTJe7MfZ7cru9yYpxqx77m
     April 01, 2008 - A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, con- trolled trials of treatment found small improvements … Several good- or fair-quality meta-analyses have concluded that inhaled COPD therapies are commonly associated

472. Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nmcMhEwWT9BncBBBQQN6Uf
     December 01, 2015 - The survival benefits of various adjuvant therapies were assessed based on a meta-analysis of clinical … Breast Cancer Screening Strategies 5 CISNET/BCSC effectiveness data (based on meta-analyses of the … ratios are based on earlier estimates from the Early Breast Cancer Trialists’ Collaborative Group meta-analysis … Breast Cancer Screening Strategies 13 CISNET/BCSC Analysis For this modeling analysis, the six … Risk factors for breast cancer for women aged 40 to 49 years: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

473. Archived: Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening-july-2016
     July 26, 2016 - The reference lists were searched from included studies, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses. … Data Synthesis and Analysis Summary evidence tables were created to capture study characteristics and … Because few studies were included in the review, summary statistics were not derived and meta-analysis … Otherwise, AHRQ had no role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, … A critical analysis of reasons for improved survival from invasive cutaneous melanoma.

474. Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16255/collabmodelingbc/pdf
     December 01, 2015 - The survival benefits of various adjuvant therapies were assessed based on a meta-analysis of clinical … Breast Cancer Screening Strategies 5 CISNET/BCSC effectiveness data (based on meta-analyses of the … ratios are based on earlier estimates from the Early Breast Cancer Trialists’ Collaborative Group meta-analysis … Breast Cancer Screening Strategies 13 CISNET/BCSC Analysis For this modeling analysis, the six … Risk factors for breast cancer for women aged 40 to 49 years: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

475. Current Processes of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Refining Evidence-Based Recommendation Development (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/currprocess.pdf
     July 01, 2007 - The Task Force does not advocate for prevention, perform de- cision analysis to routinely standardize … For the literature search on bene- fits, the search is limited to meta-analyses, systematic reviews, … and RCTs; for harms, the search includes meta- analyses, systematic reviews, RCTs, cohort and case– control

476. Archived: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2002
     July 08, 2002 - with both estrogen-like and anti-estrogen properties (a selective estrogen receptor modulator). 4 A meta-analysis … Interim analysis of the incidence of breast cancer in the Royal Marsden Hospital tamoxifen randomised

477. Screening for Gestational Diabetes: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TYPA75a_t7HaJeDhWqCJ9n
     August 13, 2019 - Random-effects meta-analysis or bivariate analysis (accuracy). … Meta-analysis of Trials: Preeclampsia, Treated vs Untreated Gestational Diabetes (Key Question 6) Weight … One step versus two step approach for gestational diabetes screening: systematic review and meta-analysis … Random-effects meta-analysis of inconsistent effects: a time for change. … Hyperglycaemia and risk of adverse perinatal outcomes: systematic review and meta-analysis.

478. Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/skin-cancer-counseling
     March 20, 2018 - Data Synthesis and Analysis Summary tables were created for each KQ. … Otherwise, AHRQ had no role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, … Cutaneous melanoma attributable to sunbed use: systematic review and meta-analysis. … The association of indoor tanning and melanoma in adults: systematic review and meta-analysis. … Indoor tanning and non-melanoma skin cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis.

479. Screening for Dyslipidemia in Younger Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SaASReVeD_fpHZQbeBZD5s
     October 01, 2016 - Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: prospective meta- analysis of data from 90,056 … Analysis and interpretation of the data: R. Chou, T. Dana, I. Blazina, C. Bougatsos, T.L. Jeanne. … In addi- tion, for RCTs, intention-to-treat analysis is used. … Intention-to-treat analysis is done for RCTs. … For RCTs, intention-to-treat analysis is lacking.

480. Evidence Summary: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
     August 20, 2019 - Data Synthesis and Analysis For all KQs, the overall quality of evidence was rated good, fair, or poor … limitations, risk of reporting bias, and applicability, and summarized in a table. 36 No statistical meta-analysis … A systematic review and meta-analysis 150 of 8 placebo-controlled RCTs (n = 54,651) of tamoxifen, 151 … Meta-analysis of BRCA1 and BRCA2 penetrance. N Engl J Med . 2007;25(11):1329-1333.  17. … Cancer risks for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers: results from prospective analysis of EMBRACE.