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Total Results: 675 records

Showing results for "meta analysis".

341. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GcjfCZtGpACQMv2KScLbEu
     June 11, 2019 - Meta-analysis was not per- formed because of clinical and methodological heterogeneity among studies. … 15 Did not adjust for confounders, did not provide adequate data, or both 6 Systematic review or meta-analysis … high-income settings Variability in timing of ART initiation Maternal harms 2012 USPSTF review: 1 meta-analysis … Sec- ond, meta-analysis was not possible because of differences in study designs, populations, study … Statistical analysis: Selph, Chou. Obtained funding: Chou.

342. Screening for Visual Impairment in Children Younger than Age 5 Years: An Update of the Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials, 1999–2003 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkowkNFvCYh9hMnEBcCkGh
     May 01, 2004 - infant or preschool child <2 to 5 years>) (169) 4 limit 3 to (clinical trial or meta … months> or preschool child <2 to 5 years>) and yr=1999–2003) (281) 3 limit 2 to (clinical trial or meta … • Analysis: adjustment for potential confounders for cohort studies, or intention-to-treat analysis … Intention- to-treat analysis is done for RCTs. … For RCTs, intention-to-treat analysis is lacking.

343. Screening for Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/njteJ388DLVsY8RLcBTe_A
     February 25, 2020 - Random-effects model for meta-analysis of clinical trials: an update. … Methods to estimate the between-study variance and its uncertainty in meta-analysis. … Funnel plots in meta-analysis. In: Sterne JAC, ed. … Meta-Analysis in Stata: An Updated Collection from the Stata Journal. … Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test.

344. Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oZSntFpszryu7mAnjdhkrw
     September 05, 2023 - Data Synthesis and Analysis Data were synthesized in tabular and narrative forms. … random-effects models with the inverse-variance weighted method of DerSimonian and Laird in Comprehensive Meta-Analysis … Comprehensive Meta-analysis. Version 3. Biostat; 2013. … Analysing data and undertaking meta-analyses. … Anxiety profiles and protective factors: a latent profile analysis in children.

345. Screening for Breast Cancer: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zESNSGqmKFpJWqNb573WXC
     November 01, 2009 - evidence review of 6 selected questions relating to benefits and harms of screening, and 2) a decision analysis … Effectiveness of Early Detection The newly updated meta-analysis by Nelson and col- leagues (7) confirms … At the time of the previous meta-analysis, data from 2 trials showed an RR of 0.78 (CI, 0.62 to 0.99) … These findings were combined in an updated meta-analysis, which resulted in an RR for breast cancer death … A meta-analysis of 6 trials among women aged 50 to 59 years and 2 trials among women aged 60 to 69 years

346. Archived: Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-2013
     June 15, 2013 - Standardization of interventions and outcomes would strengthen the evidence and allow quantitative meta-analysis … whether the trial maintained comparable groups throughout the study, and lack of intention-to-treat analysis … In one trial with 15 years of follow-up 39 , results of a subgroup analysis at 2 years found that poor … A meta-analytic review of the literature. Clin J Pain. 2005;21(5):398-405. … A meta-analytic review of the effects of childhood abuse on medical outcomes in adulthood.

347. Evidence Summary: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/ovarian-cancer-screening
     February 13, 2018 - Meta-analytic pooling of results was not conducted because of the small number of studies and heterogeneity … of the USPSTF (eMethods in the Supplement). 7 Studies also were identified from previous reviews, meta-analyses … Meta-analytic pooling of results was not conducted because of the small number of studies and heterogeneity … full intention-to-treat analysis of the trial. … Risks and benefits of screening asymptomatic women for ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

348. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Counseling, 2012 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary45/skin-cancer-counseling-2012
     May 15, 2012 - Meta-analysis of risk factors for cutaneous melanoma: III. … Meta-analysis of risk factors for cutaneous melanoma: I. Common and atypical naevi. … Meta-analysis of risk factors for cutaneous melanoma: II. Sun exposure. … Use of topical sunscreens and the risk of malignant melanoma: a meta-analysis of 9067 patients from 11 … A meta-analysis of second cancers after a diagnosis of nonmelanoma skin cancer: additional evidence that

349. Archived: Final Research Plan: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan11/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
     December 15, 2012 - professional that provides a comprehensive evaluation of familial risk for inherited disorders using kindred analysis … cohort studies, case-control studies, cross-sectional studies (for KQs 3 and 5), systematic reviews, and meta-analyses

350. Risk Assessment for Cardiovascular Disease With Nontraditional Risk Factors: US Preventive Services Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6cRgd5whkAvSGESSQsrQLR
     January 01, 2020 - improved calibration for some groups, it worsened calibration for others.22,23 An individual patient data meta-analysis … Multi-Ethnic Study of Athero- sclerosis (MESA) cohort (which was not included in the individual patient data meta-analysis … C-reactive protein as a risk factor for coronary heart disease: a systematic review and meta-analyses … Prevalence and prognostic implications of coronary artery calcification in low-risk women: a meta-analysis … Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: A Decision Analysis.

351. Screening for HIV: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KWfaboZAt9KKoDMQbLvbbt
     June 20, 2019 - Expanded screening for HIV in the United States—an analysis of cost-effectiveness. … A meta-analysis of the relative efficacy and toxicity of Pneumocystis carinii prophylactic regimens. … Meta-analysis of prophy- lactic treatments against Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and toxoplasma en- … Highly active antiretroviral therapy and sexual risk behavior: a meta-analytic review.

352. Archived: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
     November 13, 2016 - The Cholesterol Treatment Trialists meta-analysis showed that greater degree of LDL-C reductions achieved … Statins for prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis for … C-reactive protein as a risk factor for coronary heart disease: a systematic review and meta-analyses … Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: A Decision Analysis . … effects of lowering LDL cholesterol with statin therapy in people at low risk of vascular disease: meta-analysis

353. Recommendation: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-counseling
     March 20, 2018 - of both melanoma incidence and melanoma death with higher quartiles of UV exposure. 26 Two recent meta-analyses … increased melanoma risk, and younger age at first indoor tanning exposure increases this risk. 27 A meta-analysis … Cutaneous melanoma attributable to sunbed use: systematic review and meta-analysis. … Indoor tanning and non-melanoma skin cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis.

354. Behavioral Counseling to Prevent Skin Cancer: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ofaMtvNZ-5KdhWAJjXfZpN
     February 01, 2011 - Meta-analysis of risk factors for cutaneous melanoma: III. … Meta-analysis of risk factors for cutaneous melanoma: I. Common and atypical naevi. … Meta-analysis of risk factors for cutaneous melanoma: II. Sun exposure. … Use of topical sunscreens and the risk of ma- lignant melanoma: a meta-analysis of 9067 patients from … A meta-analysis of second cancers after a diagnosis of nonmela- noma skin cancer: additional evidence

355. Nz Rqwxmmr8Vym-Yjuqru- (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZ_RQWxMMR8Vym-yJuqru-
     May 23, 2019 - A large meta- analysis of studies of predominantly nondiabetic persons Table 2—Continued Myocardial … Second, the meta-analyses grouped specific drugs within a class together. … Nonetheless, the meta-analyses compared results across trials. … Meta-analysis Research Group on the Diagnosis of Diabetes Using Gly- cated Hemoglobin Levels. … associated with calcium antagonists com- pared with other first-line antihypertensive therapies: a meta-analysis

356. 85-Vhmwwoglhd8Mvajt6Gq (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/85-VHmWWogLhD8mvajT6gq
     April 01, 2015 - Meta-analysis was performed when studies were available that used comparable dosages, durations, and … Meta-analysis: preterm delivery. … Meta-analysis: low birthweight. … Meta-analysis: iron deficiency anemia and iron deficiency at term. … As such, meta-analysis was not performed for all out- comes.

357. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/B73a4kJhxeaYyXK6gozbbY
     May 24, 2022 - applicability, using the ap- proach described in the USPSTF Procedure Manual.8 No new evidence suitable for meta-analysis … However, a random-effects meta-analysis conducted for the prior USPSTF review6 on the ef- fects of VEGF … study design for KQ 29 Wrong population 26 Wrong outcome 25 Wrong comparator 22 Systematic review or meta-analysis … Statistical analysis: Chou, Blazina. Obtained funding: Chou, Bougatsos, Jonas. … Beta-carotene in multivitamins and the possible risk of lung cancer among smokers versus former smokers: a meta-analysis

358. Archived: Depression in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-adults-screening-2009
     December 15, 2009 - Treatment of Older Adults Three good-quality systematic reviews included meta-analyses on the effectiveness … Results from 5 meta-analyses indicated that the odds of suicidal behavior, generally defined as suicide … Treatments for later-life depressive conditions: a meta-analytic comparison of pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy … A meta-analysis. J Ment Health Aging 2001;7:207-243. Levenson M, Holland C. … [PMID: 15718539] Briefing document: Paroxetine adult suicidality analysis: major depressive disorder

359. Screening for Anxiety Disorders in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mx2Ko29RH46mTYb36f-UBe
     June 20, 2023 - data in the study and takes responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis … Clinical diagnosis of depression in primary care: a meta-analysis. … Depression and medication adherence in the treatment of chronic diseases in the United States: a meta-analysis … Meta-analysis of Black vs White racial disparity in schizophrenia diagnosis in the United States: do

360. Zvvry6Wa4Sgj-Ejb3Brcvy (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zVVRY6wa4Sgj-EJb3BRcVy
     November 01, 2013 - The USPSTF also re- viewed a meta-analysis of placebo-controlled trials to understand the relative benefits … The USPSTF also reviewed a meta- analysis of placebo-controlled trials to understand the rel- ative benefits … The USPSTF also considered meta-analysis summary calculations of the number of events reduced per 1000 … more frequently had cataract surgery in 1 trial (17), although cataract risk was not increased in a meta-analysis … The USPSTF also considered meta-analysis summary calculations of the number of adverse health events