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Total Results: 675 records

Showing results for "meta analysis".

261. Archived: Published Comments and Response: Aspirin for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/published-comments-and-response/aspirin-for-the-prevention-of-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication-2009
     October 15, 2009 - Prevention Trial) 3 studied high-risk patients, 44% of whom were smokers, and although a subgroup analysis … Meta-analysis of risk factors for peptic ulcer. … Health Study 1 mention multiple comparisons as an additional caution in interpreting this subgroup analysis … contemporary rates of cardiovascular disease in the United States should be a pressing priority for analysis

262. Screening, Referral, Behavioral Counseling, and Preventive Interventions for Oral Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9AtjNaSwTXonz49w_DEbNz
     November 07, 2023 - Random-effects meta-analysis was performed for fluoride supplements and xylitol; for other preventive … supplements, which lacked high- quality systematic reviews, profile likelihood model random- effects meta-analysis … for publication bias with graphical or statistical methods for small sample effects when conducting meta-analysis … Fifth, meta- analyses had substantial statistical heterogeneity. … Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors.

263. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Multifactorial Dyslipidemia: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-multifactorial-dyslipidemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
     August 09, 2016 - cohort studies with longitudinal data, and studies included in other relevant systematic reviews and meta-analyses … No KQs had a sufficient number of included studies to permit meta-analysis. … The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for Assessing the Quality of Nonrandomised Studies in Meta-Analysis. … A meta-analysis of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and … Meta-analysis of the relationship between non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol reduction and coronary

264. Evidence Summary: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     February 12, 2019 - Random-effects meta-analysis was used to estimate the benefits of the interventions. … Violence as a risk factor for postpartum depression in mothers: a meta-analysis. … Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. … pregnancy and delivery outcomes after exposure to antidepressant medication: a systematic review and meta-analysis … Preventing postpartum depression: a meta-analytic review.

265. Archived: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, December 2007 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
     December 15, 2007 - Accuracy of Screening Tests Two meta-analyses provide information on the accuracy of carotid duplex … 92%, respectively. 3 The reliability of carotid duplex ultrasonography is not established. 3 One meta-analysis … ultrasound measurement in the estimation of internal carotid artery stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

266. Counseling to Prevent Skin Cancer - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/o7FfN6a6DA5LqDsfMgBxkk
     June 01, 2003 - studies have found higher risk for melanoma among users of sunscreens than among non-users.11–13 A recent meta-analysis … An addition to the controversy on sunlight exposure and melanoma risk: a meta-analytical approach. … Use of topical sunscreens and the risk of malignant melanoma: a meta-analysis of 9067 patients from 11

267. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary27/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2013
     April 15, 2013 - that addressed our key questions and had similar scope, inclusion criteria, and analytic methods for meta-analysis … Data Synthesis and Analysis We updated the results of our previous meta-analysis of benefits and … A recent meta-analysis of tamoxifen trials indicated that risks for endometrial cancer, deep venous thrombosis … † If meta-analysis. … ‡ Per 1000 women, estimated from a meta-analysis of rates from the placebo groups from the same trials

268. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Evidence Update for the USPTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/fNXdu3HGvWE-ovsuhNeANW
     April 01, 2012 - literature on benefits of screening, we included controlled trials as well as systematic reviews and meta-analyses … trials, cohort studies, case-control studies, and case series, as well as systematic reviews and meta-analyses … literature on benefits of screening, we included controlled trials as well as systematic reviews and meta-analyses … trials, cohort studies, case-control studies, and case series, as well as systematic reviews and meta-analyses … Data Synthesis and Analysis Data from the included studies were not able to be synthesized due to heterogeneity

269. Recommendation: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     February 12, 2019 - However, pooled analysis did not demonstrate statistical significance (RR, 0.58 [95% CI, 0.22 to 1.53 … The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy: a review of meta-analyses. … Maternal depression and parenting behavior: a meta-analytic review. … The effects of postpartum depression on child development: a meta-analysis. … Violence as a risk factor for postpartum depression in mothers: a meta-analysis.

270. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/StNCYDfuKfxc2LpwtaN8et
     February 01, 2004 - The search was limited to randomized controlled trials (RCTs), meta-analyses, systematic reviews, editorials … No new RCTs, meta-analyses, or systematic reviews of the evidence for screening in the general population … the chronic carrier state and the new infection rate in children and adolescents.5 This descriptive analysis

271. Evidence Summary: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
     August 24, 2021 - Quantitative analyses were conducted using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis version 3.3 (Biostat Inc) and … hypoglycemic agents (metformin, acarbose, or liraglutide) reported reductions in weight and BMI, whereas meta-analysis … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. … Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. … Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses.

272. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
     July 12, 2018 - (review-of-reviews): All KQs: Systematic reviews, including review-of-reviews, with or without meta-analysis

273. Archived: Final Research Plan: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan88/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
     February 18, 2014 - Excluded Study Design Systematic reviews, including review-of-reviews, with or without meta-analysis

274. Archived: Evidence Summary: Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults and Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary20/suicide-risk-in-adolescents-adults-and-older-adults-screening
     April 15, 2013 - Introduction to Meta-analysis. 1st ed. West Sussex, United Kingdom: J Wiley; 2009. 26. … Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. Stat Med . 2002;21:1539-58. [PMID: 12111919] 27. … Lithium toxicity profile: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet . 2012;379:721-8. … ; use of unadjusted results in meta-analysis but adjusted P values are presented in study) … † Included in meta-analysis, shown on Figures 1 to 4.

275. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary4/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
     October 15, 2008 - SAS Code for the Meta-Analysis of Serious Complications Appendix Table 4. … Meta-analysis: computed tomographic colonography. Ann Intern Med 2005;142:635-50. … Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. Stat Med 2002;21:1539-58. … A multilevel model framework for meta-analysis of clinical trials with binary outcomes. … The binomial distribution of meta-analysis was preferred to model within-study variability.

276. Screening for Syphilis: A Brief Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/USPSTF_Admin/Home/GetFile/1/996/syphilup/pdf
     July 01, 2004 - A retrospective cohort analysis evaluated how placental pathology may contribute to the diagnosis of … and yr=2002–2003) (370) 5 limit 4 to (clinical trial or controlled clinical trial or guideline or meta … analysis or multicenter study or practice guideline or randomized controlled trial or review) (54) … and yr=2002–2003) (370) 5 limit 4 to (clinical trial or controlled clinical trial or guideline or meta … English language and all infant and yr=1996–2002 and (clinical trial or guideline or meta

277. Screening for Prostate Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vCzPVrVJfgFWfpWRdEHMKQ
     July 01, 2012 - Combining the results through meta-analysis may be inappropriate due to clinical and methodological differences … - analyses or did its own meta-analysis to reach its conclu- sions about the efficacy of PSA-based screening … inclusion requirements for the report, neither the authors of that review nor the USPSTF did a new meta-analysis … A recent meta-analysis of 8 random- ized, controlled trials in men with nonmetastatic high-risk prostate … Association of androgen deprivation therapy with cardiovascular death in patients with prostate cancer: a meta-analysis

278. Aspirin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/by8VJVre6h6BmadrGxaFMM
     April 01, 2016 - An updated version of the individual-patient data meta-analysis from the Antithrombotic Trialists' Collaboration … A previously published individual-patient data meta-analysis of 4 primary and secondary CVD prevention … An adjusted individual-patient data meta- analysis found that older age (per decade), male sex, and diabetes … When combined with primary trial data and meta- analyses, the model provides an additional analytic ba … Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collabor- ative meta-analysis of

279. Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/osteoporosis-screening
     January 14, 2025 - Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials . 1986;7(3):177-188. 15. Cochrane. … Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. … Fracture prevention by screening for high fracture risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … The accuracy of osteoporotic fracture risk prediction tools: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … of predictive tools to identify individuals at risk of non-traumatic fracture: a systematic review,meta-analysis

280. Use of Medications to Reduce Risk for Primary Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review of the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7ZSKduUYHWKe7q_tTY9xbF
     April 01, 2013 - that addressed our key questions and had similar scope, inclusion criteria, and analytic methods for meta-analysis … Data Synthesis and Analysis We updated the results of our previous meta-analysis of benefits and harms … A recent meta-analysis of tamoxifen trials indicated that risks for endometrial can- cer, deep venous … increased for harms compared with placebo or other comparator per 1000 women, assuming 5 y of use. † If meta-analysis … . ‡ Per 1000 women, estimated from a meta-analysis of rates from the placebo groups from the same trials