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Total Results: 675 records

Showing results for "meta analysis".

181. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-2007
     July 15, 2007 - familial hypercholesterolemia or familial combined hyperlipidemia), good quality evidence based on a meta-analysis … in reducing intermediate outcomes: TC and LDL (percent mean reduction [95% confidence limits] from meta-analysis … monogenic dyslipidemia and fair-quality evidence in those with multifactorial dyslipidemia based on a meta-analysis … levels in children with multifactorial dyslipidemia (percent mean reduction [95% confidence limits] from meta-analysis

182. Final Recommendation Statement: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
     September 03, 2019 - A recent meta-analysis of trials that evaluated extended aromatase inhibitor use for adjuvant treatment … increase in transient ischemic attacks (OR, 2.69 [95% CI, 0.90-9.65]) with anastrozole. 11 Another meta-analysis … Factors affecting uptake and adherence to breast cancer chemoprevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis … Aromatase inhibitors versus tamoxifen in early breast cancer: patient-level meta-analysis of the randomised … Benefits and Harms of Risk-Reducing Medications Estimated From Meta-Analysis of Randomized, Placebo-Controlled

183. Recommendation: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
     September 03, 2019 - A recent meta-analysis of trials that evaluated extended aromatase inhibitor use for adjuvant treatment … increase in transient ischemic attacks (OR, 2.69 [95% CI, 0.90-9.65]) with anastrozole. 11 Another meta-analysis … Factors affecting uptake and adherence to breast cancer chemoprevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis … Aromatase inhibitors versus tamoxifen in early breast cancer: patient-level meta-analysis of the randomised … Benefits and Harms of Risk-Reducing Medications Estimated From Meta-Analysis of Randomized, Placebo-Controlled

184. Recommendation: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening
     December 10, 2019 - Aneurysm Trial (UKSAT) (relative risk, 0.51 [95% CI, 0.26-0.99]). 1 , 41 , 42 Individual patient data meta-analysis … Systematic review and meta-analysis of population-based mortality from ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm … Prevalence and trends of the abdominal aortic aneurysms epidemic in general population--a meta-analysis … Association between diabetes and prevalence and growth rate of abdominal aortic aneurysms: a meta-analysis … mortality in women and men assessed for intact abdominal aortic aneurysm repair: systematic reviews with meta-analysis

185. Screening for Suicide Risk in Adults: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cJSpoZqW2M7czx_-GeTdtE
     May 01, 2004 - had systematically reviewed 21 of these trials,37–57 we first briefly summarize the results of their meta-analysis … interventions for which more than 1 study was performed produced no statistically significant effects by meta-analysis … prevention of suicide among psychiatric patients with major mood disorders, as reflected in a recent meta-analysis … The efficacy of problem-solving treatments after deliberate self-harm: meta-analysis of randomized controlled … Lower suicide risk with long-term lithium treatment in major affective illness: a meta-analysis.

186. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Suicide Risk: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary48/suicide-risk-screening-2004
     May 15, 2004 - systematically reviewed 21 of these trials, 37-57 we first briefly summarize the results of their meta-analysis … interventions for which more than 1 study was performed produced no statistically significant effects by meta-analysis … prevention of suicide among psychiatric patients with major mood disorders, as reflected in a recent meta-analysis … The efficacy of problem-solving treatments after deliberate self-harm: meta-analysis of randomized controlled … Lower suicide risk with long-term lithium treatment in major affective illness: a meta-analysis.

187. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
     March 15, 2007 - Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials 1986;7:177-88. … Aspirin and risk of hemorrhagic stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. … Risk of bleeding complications with antiplatelet agents: meta-analysis of 338, 191 patients enrolled … Risk of gastrointestinal haemorrhage with long term use of aspirin: meta-analysis. … Meta-analysis of data from the six primary prevention trials of cardiovascular events using aspirin.

188. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Dental Caries in Children Younger Than 5 Years: Screening and Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prevention-of-dental-caries-in-children-younger-than-age-5-years-screening-and-interventions1
     December 07, 2021 - reporting bias, and applicability, using the approach described in the USPSTF Procedure Manual. 10 Meta-analysis … For topical fluoride, random-effects meta-analysis was performed to summarize the likelihood of incident … A random-effects meta-regression model was used to test subgroup differences. … related to study design, population characteristics, intervention characteristics, and setting, and meta-analysis … Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis.

189. Archived: Low-Dose Aspirin Use for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication-september-2014
     September 09, 2014 - In a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) and observational studies of women at low/ … with the findings from a Cochrane Collaboration systematic review 10 and an individual patient–data meta-analysis … The Cochrane review included 59 trials (37,560 women), and the PARIS meta-analysis included data from … preeclampsia, IUGR, preterm birth, and perinatal mortality, particularly compared with results from the PARIS meta-analysis … Antiplatelet agents for prevention of pre-eclampsia: a meta-analysis of individual patient data.

190. Archived: Brief Evidence Update: Oral Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-update-2004/oral-cancer-screening-2004
     February 04, 2004 - MEDLINE® was searched for articles focusing on meta-analysis, systematic reviews, randomized controlled … cancer mortality rates were similar in the screened and unscreened study groups. 11 No other RCT's, meta-analyses

191. Screening for Oral Cancer: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bNvmg937mA6ks3n448uEUD
     November 01, 2004 - MEDLINE was searched for articles focusing on meta-analysis, systematic reviews, randomized controlled … oral cancer mortality rates were similar in the screened and unscreened study groups.12 No other RCTs, meta-analyses

192. Behavioral Interventions to Promote Breastfeeding - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rdNAq7uEUC2tNYV6_L9Qte
     January 01, 2010 - A meta-regression analysis of the available randomized controlled trials of breastfeeding interventions … The purpose of this analysis was to assess the independent effects of breastfeeding education, ongoing … In pooled analysis, education did not significantly increase breastfeeding duration at 4 to 6 months … In the meta-analysis conducted for the USPSTF,1 the independent effect of support alone on breastfeeding … effectiveness of primary care based interventions to promote breastfeeding: a systematic evidence review and meta-analysis

193. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening Using Non-Traditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary16/coronary-heart-disease-screening-using-non-traditional-risk-factors-2009
     October 15, 2009 - A recent meta-analysis used deciles 34 . … The Ankle–Brachial Index Collaboration published an individual-data meta-analysis of 16 of these studies … The results from the 2008 meta-analysis for reclassification of intermediate-risk persons are imprecise … Periodontal disease and coronary heart disease incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … Homocysteine level and coronary heart disease incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

194. Evidence Summary: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     November 13, 2018 - For intervention effectiveness, meta-analysis was conducted for 4 alcohol use outcomes: drinks per week … For outcomes with 10 or more trials in the meta-analysis (drinks per week, exceeding recommended limits … Trials that could not be included in the meta-analysis generally showed effects of a similar or slightly … Random-effects model for meta-analysis of clinical trials: an update. … Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test.

195. Archived: Aspirin for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-for-the-prevention-of-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication-2009
     March 15, 2009 - Since the last USPSTF review, new evidence from the WHS and a meta-analysis suggests differential effects … A recent meta-analysis reported on the sex-specific benefits of aspirin in 51,342 women and 44,114 men … In the meta-analysis, aspirin use in women was associated with significant reductions in cardiovascular … In the meta-analysis discussed earlier, hemorrhagic strokes were statistically significantly increased … The sex-specific meta-analysis of RCTs described above reported adverse events with aspirin use in the

196. Archived: Hypertension: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - significant reductions in the incidence of stroke, myocardial infarction, and left ventricular failure. 48 A meta-analysis … and coronary heart disease (-25%), as well as stroke and coronary heart disease morbidity. 49 This meta-analysis … A second meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials in persons over age 60 years concluded that absolute … and mortality benefits derived from trials were greater for older than for younger subjects. 50 This meta-analysis … Drug treatment of hypertension in the elderly: a meta-analysis.

197. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Xbtq4oDQwVo7KgmSjnnDbz
     November 01, 2021 - SER-MA outdated: study was an existing systematic evidence review with an out-of-date meta-analysis. … (0.67-10.78) Restricted maximum likelihood model I2 = 88.25% Note: 1 trial was excluded from the meta-analysis … The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analysis … A likelihood approach to meta-analysis with random effects. Stat Med. 1996;15(6):619-629. 23. … Explaining heterogeneity in meta-analysis: a comparison of methods.

198. Behavioral Counseling Research and Evidence-Based Practice Recommendations: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Perspectives | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/behavioral-counseling-research-and-evidence-based-practice-recommendations-us-preventive-services-task-force-perspectives
     March 01, 2014 - Counseling Intervention Studies Even with high-quality rigorous research designs, implementation, and analysis … adverse effects of behavioral counseling interventions to be no greater than small. 19, 20 A recent meta-analysis … The lack of standardization of behavioral measures across studies often precludes meta-analysis, making … it more challenging to precisely determine net benefit, assess heterogeneity of effects by meta-regression … for the intensity of behavioral counseling interventions can facilitate cross-study comparisons by meta-analysis

199. Genetic Risk Assessment and BRCA Mutation Testing for Breast and Ovarian Cancer Susceptibility: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3HxQuXnyqHpUKNqjB7hWBw
     September 01, 2005 - We also performed a meta-analysis of chemopreven- tion trials to more precisely estimate effectiveness … Findings are consis- tent with a meta-analysis of 12 randomized, controlled tri- als and prospective … Combining all trials in a meta-analysis resulted in a relative risk for total breast cancer of 0.62 ( … A meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials of tamoxifen and raloxifene indicates significant risk … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials. 1986;7:177-88. [PMID: 3802833] 54.

200. Archived: Evidence Summary: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
     September 22, 2014 - the most commonly reported outcome, which allowed us to include the largest number of studies in the meta-analysis … All trials were included in the meta-analysis except 3 that did not provide necessary data on any of … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials . 1986;7:177-88. [PMID: 3802833] 12. … A likelihood approach to meta-analysis with random effects. Stat Med . 1996;15:619-29. … Efficacy of structural-level condom distribution interventions: a meta-analysis of U.S. and international