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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/white-paper-standardized-library.pdf
February 01, 2019 - Medications include multiple drug
classes: TCAs, MAOIs, SSRIs,
atypical antidepressants (these
are … some patients
Lifestyle modifications include:
diet, exercise, blood sugar
monitoring
Many new medications … Also, medications
and alternative approaches. … , physical or
occupational therapy, surgery,
alternative approaches
Medications to reduce pain
include … can slow disease
activity and/or alleviate symptoms
Medications include NSAIDs,
antirheumatic drugs
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/kidney-disease-medicine/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - artery bypass, ace-inhibitors (ACEI), beta-blockers, or HMG CoA-reductase inhibitors (i.e., statins) medications … Food & Drug Administration (FDA) status, indications, and warnings for these medications are included … blockers (ARB)
ACEI/ARB combination
Aldosterone antagonists
Other classes of antihypertensive medications … diuretics, thiazide diuretics, alpha blockers)
Glycemic control
Individual classes of diabetes medications … sulfonylureas, thiazolidinediones, biguanides)
Lipid control
Individual classes of lipid control medications
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/hypertension-treatment-knowledge-gaps/abstract
December 01, 2019 - Hypertension is common in older persons (2 in 3 have the condition) and a major reason to see doctors and take medications
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/trauma-child-interventions/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - Other medications . … These medications are thought to work through various mechanisms. … Because PTSD often causes hyperarousal and associated physiologic changes, medications that treat these … These medications include risperidone and quetiapine. … Medications in this class include clonazepam, diazepam, alprazolam, and lorazepam.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/insomnia_disposition-comments.pdf
December 30, 2015 - TEP Reviewer 8 Results The study inclusion criterion of 4 weeks for medications is
understandable, … Our abstract no longer says that these medications
are safe and effective. … Other systematic reviews aiming to assess the
efficacy of very short duration of these medications … This might include comments on
expected duration of action of medications, and duration of
benefits … Individuals taking these medications for insomnia may
stay on the medications for months to years.’
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hemorrhage-postpartum_executive.pdf
April 01, 2015 - Conservative management techniques, such as uterotonic
medications, external uterine massage, and bimanual … Harms were generally mild in the few studies
of medications that met our review criteria. … Medications commonly used for PPH in the United States
are oxytocin, methylergonovine maleate, carboprost … • Conducting cluster RCTs of intervention bundles
that address order of medications, order and timing … Medications were typically
used as the initial treatment; however, the specific drugs,
dosages, and
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/dementia-horizon-scan-high-impact-1412.pdf
February 01, 2015 - approved to manage symptoms; however, promising research
focuses on developing disease-modifying medications … see additional efficacy data, including evidence of citalopram’s
superiority over other standard medications … ’s disease (AD);
experts anticipate that the patient population will grow to 16 million by 2050.1 Medications … Additionally, these medications are not effective for all patients and have side
effects that may deter … , and Novolin R® and NovoLog® (Novo Nordisk a/s, Bagsvaerd,
Denmark).22,23 FDA has approved these medications
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/the-american-college-of-chest-physicians-accp-proposes-to-update-the-following-4-guideline-topics-from-the-2006-publication-on-the-diagnosis-and-management-of-cough-accp-evidence-based-clinical-practice-guidelines1-1-assessi
November 01, 2017 - reactions due to cough suppressants or protussive agents; and, harmful effects of over the counter cough medications … uncertainty on the part of clinicians on how 1) to assess cough severity and efficacy/effectiveness of cough medications … Several RCTs have shown no effect or harmful effects of OTC medications in children but few have shown
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-194-evidence-summary-corticosteroids-asthma.pdf
October 01, 2017 - for
research purposes, but
should not be considered
current.
2
“Controller therapy” describes medications … In this report, controller medications are defined by
the timing and indication for use rather than … “Quick relief” therapy describes medications used as
needed upon onset of symptoms for acute symptom
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/atypical-antipsychotics-off-label-update/research-protocol
March 01, 2020 - high-quality evidence overall to reach conclusions about the efficacy of any off-label indications of these medications … Sub-Question 2: How do atypical antipsychotic medications compare with other drugs, including first … Adverse events associated with on-label use of the atypical antipsychotic medications will be summarized … grouped together due to their difference from the group of conventional, or typical, antipsychotic medications … We will also summarize adverse events associated with on-label use of the atypical antipsychotic medications
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/antidepressants-update/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - In general, the efficacy of first- and second-generation antidepressant medications is similar (Mulrow … patients find intolerable, and the risk for harm when taken in overdose or in combination with certain medications … symptoms such as anxiety, insomnia, and neurovegetative symptoms, do mediations or combinations of medications … These medications with new formulations (such as an extended release formulation) are approved by the … The new sub-question would explore the comparative efficacy of immediate and extended release medications
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/osteoarthritis-pain-2006/research
December 01, 2019 - Excerpt
The purpose of this report was to assess the comparative efficacy and safety of non-opioid oral medications
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/rotator-cuff-tear_executive.pdf
July 01, 2010 - weeks to 3 months of
nonoperative treatment, which may consist
of any combination of pain management
(medications … dexamethasone; rehabilitation versus no rehabilitation
(not otherwise specified); and physical therapy, oral
medications … , and steroid injection versus physical
therapy, oral medications, and no steroid injection. … Physical therapy, oral medications and steroid Low The evidence was too limited to make a conclusion. … injection vs. physical therapy, oral medications
and no steroid injection (n=1)
Nonoperative vs. operative
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/binge-eating_executive.pdf
December 01, 2015 - Pharmacological Anticonvulsants Treatment with a class of medications used to treat epilepsy, bipolar … Pharmacological Antiobesity Treatment with medications used to treat obesity. … , and weight loss medications) and
interventions that combine various psychological
and behavioral … For medications, the 18 included trials involved second-
generation antidepressants, anticonvulsants, … Among
the ADHD medications were lisdexamfetamine and
atomoxetine.
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/binge-eating-disposition-160504.pdf
December 09, 2015 - It's really a historical definition that includes a
number of medications in different subclasses some … These medications have different
mechanisms of action, different side effect profiles, etc. … Recommendations for psychotropic medications
a. … Pharmacological:
comparisons of multiple medications B. … It would be helpful to list those medications for which there were
multiple studies.
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/antipsychotics-children-update/research-protocol
April 01, 2020 - There is no consensus on the terminology to describe antipsychotic medications (e.g., first and second … Exclusion of non-antipsychotic medications as comparator. … will be included providing these medications are monitored (dose) during the study. … Treatment of young people with antipsychotic medications in the United States. … Medicaid prior authorization policies for pediatric use of antipsychotic medications.
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/wireless-motility-capsule_research-protocol.pdf
March 14, 2012 - Delay of gastric emptying is
commonly caused by the use of certain medications such as narcotics or … Most radiology centers require that all possible interfering
medications such as narcotics, motility … Other outcomes include the ability of testing to influence treatment decisions by changes
in medications … Change in medications
2. Change in nutrition
3. … scintigraphy,
antroduodenal
manometry, or endoscopy
Treatment Decisions
• Change in
medications
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/decide16final-mortality-risk-in-copd-pts-using-theophylline.pdf
December 01, 2009 - Treatment Assignment
Treatment group assignment was based on medications dispensed between October 1 … For THEO,
the dose of medications was calculated in units of theophylline. … As noted, switching medications was common and if short-
term use of medications affects outcomes in … Most of the cohort was prevalent cases of COPD and using COPD medications prior to
identification. … That is, these patients have already survived treatment with medications or they would
not be in the
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/copd-management_research.pdf
December 01, 2009 - Treatment Assignment
Treatment group assignment was based on medications dispensed between October 1 … For THEO,
the dose of medications was calculated in units of theophylline. … As noted, switching medications was common and if short-
term use of medications affects outcomes in … Most of the cohort was prevalent cases of COPD and using COPD medications prior to
identification. … That is, these patients have already survived treatment with medications or they would
not be in the
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/kravitz_eccs2012.pdf
January 01, 2012 - expectations for care after their visits.
o Most, but not all, of the unmet expectations concerned medications … • Patients may seem
to want medications when they actually want
information, reassurance, or commitment