-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6cRgd5whkAvSGESSQsrQLR
January 01, 2020 - Abnormal test results may lead
to further testing, procedures, and lifelong medication use without
proof … systematic review that addressed the effect of screening with
CAC score on risk perception, adherence to medication … found that screen-
ing with CAC score was superior to traditional CVD risk assessment
for preventive medication … concluded that CAC
score testing showed no benefit over traditional CVD risk assess-
ment in preventive medication … The effects of coronary artery calcium screening on
behavioral modification, risk perception, and
medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-2-topic-selection-prioritization-and-updating
May 07, 2025 - overall portfolio of recommendations by population, type of service (screening, counseling, preventive medication … The nominated topic should represent a clinical preventive service (e.g., screening test, preventive medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hbSopN6uA9u-4EQuKtRGDP
October 01, 2011 - Data on serious medication harms were
insufficient. … Medication trials had high
attrition, lacked postdiscontinuation data, and were inadequately
powered … Our results, especially medication findings, are possibly bi-
ased by high attrition. … Metformin is the only off-label medication we in-
cluded. … Dietary therapy slows the return of hypertension after stopping pro-
longed medication.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7Y97fjKqmNzNorxTWUcyZK
January 10, 2017 - Benefits of Preventive Medication
The USPSTF found convincing evidence that folic acid supple-
mentation … Harms of Preventive Medication
The USPSTF found adequate evidence that the harms to the mother
or infant … Grade: A
Risk Assessment
Preventive
Medication
Timing
Balance of Benefits
and Harms
For a summary … Effectiveness of Preventive Medication
In 2009, the USPSTF reviewed the evidence on folic acid supple … benefits of folic acid supple-
mentation differ by dosage or timing.1
Potential Harms of Preventive Medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6jFgJYJSbMc48mj2uKsAhB
October 01, 2014 - Some trials also focused on medication adher-
Figure. … measures of lipid levels, blood pressure,
glucose levels, weight, composite cardiovascular risk scores,
medication … Several trials in
persons already receiving medication to decrease blood
pressure or cholesterol level … was a good-quality trial aimed at decreas-
ing blood pressure in persons who were not yet receiving
medication … intensive counseling
intervention group versus 41% in the usual care group
were receiving hypertension medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HhFR4LyVtxMcwmafRH6Ehp
June 04, 2024 - The remaining intervention types
(environmental, psychological, medication, education, and combi-
nations … Twenty trials were included for
other intervention types (eg, home environment modifications,
medication … All trials administered an initial assessment with multiple compo-
nents such as medical history, medication … Most
often referrals were for environment assessment or modification,
exercise, medication management … Exercise + environment assessment
(1 article)
1 Psychological (2 articles)
0 Education (0 articles)
0 Medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/poDYcagnw7SqKNNbrFt_CV
June 11, 2019 - Benefits of Preventive Medication
The USPSTF found convincing evidence that PrEP is of substantial
benefit … Harms of Preventive Medication
The USPSTF found adequate evidence that PrEP is associated with
small … Grade: A
Risk Assessment
Relevant USPSTF
Recommendations
Preventive
Medication
For a summary of the … Preventive Medication
Once-daily oral treatment with combined tenofovir disoproxil
fumarate and emtricitabine … of acquiring HIV from a partner or
source who is seropositive for HIV.5
Effectiveness of Preventive Medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/autism-spectrum-disorder-young-children-1
February 25, 2021 - PRT), milieu teaching, and incidental teaching
Interventions limited to:
Dietary approaches
Medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/autism-spectrum-disorder-young-children-1
June 10, 2021 - Interventions limited to:
Dietary approaches
Medication
Complementary and alternative medicine
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6fMLEz4CfAVoj9YBYVbm73
April 17, 2018 - with activities of daily living,3,4 and 20% to 30% of pa-
tients will die.5
Benefits of Preventive Medication … Harms of Preventive Medication
The USPSTF found adequate evidence that supplementation with
vitamin D … Grade: I (insufficient evidence) Grade: I (insufficient evidence) Grade: D
Risk Assessment
Preventive
Medication … Effectiveness of Preventive Medication
The USPSTF reviewed evidence from 8 randomized clinical trials … 6.99% [95% CI, −12.71%
to −1.27%]; RR, 0.46 [95% CI, 0.23 to 0.90]).32
Potential Harms of Preventive Medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UA7cEG8wH4xh8-fr7Lfw9q
September 18, 2018 - cardiovascular disease
risk, the metabolic syndrome, hypertension or hyperlipidemia diag-
noses, and medication … Many trials
required participants to demonstrate medication adherence, meet
weight loss goals before … of trials for each
drug or variability in outcome reporting.1 The rate of trial comple-
tion in the medication … The
higher rate of adverse events in the medication groups resulted in
higher dropout rates than in the … groups.1 Other limita-
tions of the pharmacotherapy studies include a small number of
trials for each medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/hypertension-in-adults-screening
June 07, 2018 - transplant) who do not represent a primary screening population
Patients treated for hypertension with medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-2-topic-selection-prioritization-and-updating
April 05, 2021 - overall portfolio of recommendations by population, type of service (screening, counseling, preventive medication … The nominated topic should represent a clinical preventive service (e.g., screening test, preventive medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review38/glaucoma-screening
February 15, 2013 - Cox and colleagues 38 concluded that adverse event reporting in studies of fixed versus concomitant medication … up to 3 years after intervention (hazard ratio, 2.7 [CI, 1.5 to 4.9]) with trabeculectomy than with medication … Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study: a randomized trial determines that topical ocular hypotensive medication … . untreated Crossover: dorzolamide–timolol vs. travoprost vs. latanoprost Laser trabeculoplasty vs. medication … presented conclusive data
Medical–surgical: 1 (191 patients)
Laser trabeculoplasty vs. medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review38/glaucoma-screening-2013
February 15, 2013 - Cox and colleagues 38 concluded that adverse event reporting in studies of fixed versus concomitant medication … up to 3 years after intervention (hazard ratio, 2.7 [CI, 1.5 to 4.9]) with trabeculectomy than with medication … Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study: a randomized trial determines that topical ocular hypotensive medication … . untreated Crossover: dorzolamide–timolol vs. travoprost vs. latanoprost Laser trabeculoplasty vs. medication … presented conclusive data
Medical–surgical: 1 (191 patients)
Laser trabeculoplasty vs. medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dCH2CMqVyAzf4eyj-ch6H3
August 09, 2016 - modifications
MI
Stroke
Adult outcomes
1
3 6 8
Harms of
screening
74
Harms of lipid-
lowering medication … Thirteen fair- or good-quality treatment trials of lipid-
lowering medication in children with FH aged … Detected abnormalities were usually
transient, resolving either spontaneously or after medication
withdrawal … Dietary counseling
and exercise in the absence of medication have previously been
shown to have limited … Studies examining benefits and
harms of lipid-lowering medication are needed in children with FH
younger
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/tobacco-cessation-adults-interventions
February 27, 2025 - intervention (i.e., more than a single brief contact per year or brief written materials, or another cessation medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-screening
August 10, 2021 - No trial of treatment at 24 weeks of gestation or after used oral medications; therefore, potential medication … (90% insulin) added when targets not met
Insulin/medication among those with gestational diabetes, … according to clinical care standards of each participant’s primary care provider; SMBG; first-line medication … was the same regardless of group allocation; endocrinologist care with SMBG, diet, and, if needed, medication … targets not met); use of insulin, group 1 vs group 2: 2.4% vs 0.7%, P = .03; use of any diabetes medication
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aHpXYasjc3n6zhaTtoWMwK
August 01, 2016 - Evidence from RCTs
does not establish whether preventive antiviral medication for asymptomatic HSV-2 … For KQ4
(effects of antiviral medication on subclinical HSV-2 shedding),
we included any outcome measure … Two RCTs compared the benefit of daily suppressive antiviral
medication with placebo for preventing genital … both studies, antiviral medication was provided to the infected
partner.32 Both studies were conducted … Evi-
dence from RCTs does not establish whether preventive antiviral
medication for asymptomatic HSV-
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/t7xRPLdk_BnUBtBZBhtdHH
April 12, 2021 - The Task Force also found that metformin, a diabetes medication, may help prevent or delay diabetes.