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  1. S58 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s58.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - For example, longitudinal analyses of antiretroviral medication use among Medicaid beneficiaries with … Supports study of serious but low-prevalence events, such as severe adverse medication outcomes that … Supports analysis of off-label medication use and outcomes, and of medication outcomes for types of patients … Although medication use was reduced, clinic visits and ER use in- creased. … Validity of a prescription claims database to estimate medication adherence in older persons.
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dementia-databases-methods_research.pdf
    May 01, 2008 - Medication use was derived from self-reports (community) and extracts of facility medication administration … Medication measures included the cholinesterase inhibitors, donepezil, galantamine, and rivastigmine … Respondents are asked to keep all medication containers which are reviewed by the interviewer during … For facility residents, medication prescriptions and administrations are extracted directly from the … facility's monthly Medication Administration records (MAR).
  3. S131 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s131.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - First Decision Point: Study Incident Medication Users Only? … We restricted our population of statin initiators to those who had not used a glaucoma medication in … Glaucoma medication initiators were selected as a referent group in the interest of finding a group of … Such nonusers are likely to have a contraindication for the study medication because no subject with … Evaluating medication effects outside of clinical trials: new- user designs.
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antipsychotics-children-future_research.pdf
    February 01, 2012 - disorder-specific medication effectiveness gaps. … • Medication adherence and persistence? • School performance and attendance? … issues over disorder-specific medication effectiveness gaps. … A three-country comparison of psychotropic medication prevalence in youth. … Psychotropic medication patterns among youth in foster care. Pediatrics 2008;121(1):e157-e63.
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/migraine-treatments-research-amended-protocol.pdf
    January 09, 2020 - Frequent use of acute pharmacologic treatments carries the risk of medication overuse headache (MOH) … nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used on 15 or more days per month, meets criteria for medication … therapy with respect to: (1) misuse, opioid use disorder, and related outcomes; (2) overdose; (3) medication … ; (4) dose of medication; (5) duration of treatment? … ; (4) dose of medication; (5) the duration of therapy?
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/migraine-treatments/protocol
    January 08, 2020 - Frequent use of acute pharmacologic treatments carries the risk of medication overuse headache (MOH), … ergots alkaloids, combination analgesics, or opioids on 10 or more days per month meets criteria for medication … nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used on 15 or more days per month, meets criteria for medication … ; (4) dose of medication; (5) duration of treatment? … ; (4) dose of medication; (5) the duration of therapy?
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/mcda-johnson.pdf
    August 27, 2012 - Treatment preferences and medication adherence of people with type 2 diabetes using oral glucose-lowering … importance German Patients German Physicians Turkish Patients Turkish Physicians How long the medication … importance German Patients German Physicians Turkish Patients Turkish Physicians How long the medication … German Patients German Physicians Turkish Patients Turkish Physicians Notes: How long the medication
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/evidence-summary-cer-202-bronchial-thermoplasty-asthma.pdf
    December 01, 2017 - • Patients treated with BT and standard care used statistically significantly less rescue medication … control scores, as measured by ACQ; in hospitalizations for respiratory symptoms; in use of rescue medication … defined by the ACQ change from baseline to 12 months), health care utilization (defined by rescue medication … in ACQ from baseline), hospitalizations for respiratory symptoms, health care utilization (rescue medication
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_9-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    September 21, 2012 - risk of mortality in elderly patients who started a conventional versus an atypical antipsychotic medication … Based on their patient counts for each class of antipsychotic medication and the number of deaths observed … during the first 180 days after starting medication, we calculated the statistical power for their … patients (9.58 percent), and then assigning the conventional medication cohort a 10-percent higher … Evaluating medication effects outside of clinical trials: new user designs.
  10. S77 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s77.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - 2007 Veterans Drug Costs and Medicare Part D © 2007 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins S79 have any medication … Patient strategies to cope with high prescription medication costs: who is cutting back on necessities … The health effects of restricting prescription medication use because of cost. … Problems due to medication costs among VA and non-VA patients with chronic illnesses. … Medication characteristics beyond cost alone influence decisions to underuse pharmacotherapy in response
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/ace-inhibitor-arb-update/research-protocol
    May 07, 2010 - including diet, exercise, and control of body weight – many individuals will require antihypertensive medication … addition, we will examine the clinical determinants of these outcomes by sex, comorbidities, concurrent medication … Specific patient subgroups evaluated will be stratified by sex, comorbidities, concurrent medication … of carbohydrate metabolism/diabetes control (glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c], insulin or other diabetes medication … Aliskiren is currently the only medication in this classification being used to treat patients with hypertension
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-drugs-utilization_research.pdf
    March 01, 2011 - A population with continuous enrollment may have more stable medication patterns than a population without … Among diabetic beneficiaries who received at least one prescription for an antidiabetic medication, … Among diabetic beneficiaries who received at least one prescription for an antidiabetic medication, … Thiazolidinediones were the fourth most frequently used antidiabetic medication class, and their use … Psychiatric disorders and psychotropic medication use in elderly persons with diabetes.
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/antipsychotics-children/research-protocol
    June 04, 2010 - In general, the choice of medication in children and youth is often driven by side effect profiles that … may affect normative growth and development, medication adherence and persistence, as well as other … to have experienced the event and the total number of patients in the medication groups in relevant … A three-country comparison of psychotropic medication prevalence in youth. … Psychotropic medication patterns among youth in foster care. Pediatrics 2008;121(1):e157-e163.
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/crohns-disease_research-protocol.pdf
    September 01, 2010 - Medication side-effects (which can include increased risk for infection as well as lymphoma) and the … • Dose, dose escalation, frequency and mode of administration and medication adherence/compliance … Patient-reported outcomes by remission and medication status will be measured by standard quality of … We will also explore the use pharmaceutical medication registries. … We will exclude studies that compared a medication of interest to a medication not of interest (such
  15. Layout 1 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-medications-update_executive.pdf
    March 01, 2011 - In addition to having an increased number of medication choices, patients with type 2 diabetes often … need to take more than one type of diabetes medication. … Since the first review, two new medication classes have been approved by the U.S. … The report addresses the following key questions for the priority medication comparisons presented in … Priority medication comparisons included for each of the key questions Main intervention Comparisons
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mental-illness-heart_research-protocol.pdf
    April 18, 2012 - the general population, as well as some treatments specific to this population (e.g., antipsychotic medication … (standard treatment) Antipsychotic medication switching Patient education Exercise program Nutrition … support interventions, pharmacological treatments (e.g., rosiglitazone, metformin), antipsychotic medication … ), peer or family support interventions, pharmacological treatments (e.g., statins), antipsychotic medication … levels, lipid level, or elevated cardiovascular risk (e.g., from atypical to typical antipsychotic medication
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-disposition-mental-health-pregnancy_0.pdf
    June 01, 2021 - Some studies evaluated more than one medication class. … By medication class, we found studies covering antidepressants (6); antipsychotics (2); SUD (opioids … Antipsychotic Medication Use Among Publicly Insured Pregnant Women in the United States. … Perinatal Outcomes After Treatment With ADHD Medication During Pregnancy. … Exacerbation of psychotic disorder during pregnancy in the context of medication discontinuation.
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0210_12-07-2009.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - behavioral, speech, occupational, and/or cognitive rehabilitation therapies, neurorehabilitation, medication … behavioral, speech, occupational, and/or cognitive rehabilitation therapies, neurorehabilitation, and/or medication
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/alcohol-misuse-drug-therapy_executive.pdf
    January 27, 2012 - Studies were required to treat patients with a medication for a minimum of 12 weeks in an outpatient … For most polymorphism-medication pairs, we found just one eligible study, and we graded the SOE as … Thus, other factors may contribute to medication choices, such as frequency of administration, cost … Most studies required patients to abstain for at least a few days prior to initiating medication, and … We required that trials have at least 12 weeks of followup from the time of medication initiation,
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-238-cervical-ripening-appendix-e-1.xlsx
    January 01, 2009 - After study medication was administered, patients were observed with FHR monitoring for one hour and … -Patients received the same medication each week. … -If Bishop score <9 and there were ≤8 contractions/hour, redosing of study medication was allowed. … Mean number of medication doses administered: 1.41 Percent of patients that required a second dose of … study medication on study day 2: 55.6% Percent of patients that required a second dose of study medication

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