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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-YHCmR_8bdShSaMTx6Mrgx
Cohorts should
include populations at
higher risk of falls and fall-
related injuries, such as
Native … Cohorts
should include populations
at higher risk of falls and
fall-related injuries, such as
Native … o Emergency
department visits
for fall-related
injuries
o Institutionalizations
(e.g., transition … • Mortality (all-cause
and fall-related)
• Fall-related
morbidity, defined as:
o Fall-related injuries … o Quality of life
(validated
instruments)
o Hospitalizations for
fall-related injuries
o Emergency
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/drug-use-illicit-screening
October 20, 2016 - schizophrenia)
Persons presenting in an emergency setting for drug-related issues (e.g., motor vehicle injury … in:
Behavioral/mental health clinic
Substance abuse treatment center
Emergency department/ trauma … transmission, respiratory infection, cardiovascular complications, stroke, seizure, nonfatal overdose, injuries … point after the screening or intervention began (e.g., death, seizure, cardiovascular event, other medical … issue requiring urgent medical treatment, serious obstetrical/perinatal/neonatal complication attributable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
October 20, 2016 - schizophrenia)
Persons presenting in an emergency setting for alcohol-related issues (e.g., motor vehicle injury … in:
Behavioral/mental health clinic
Substance abuse treatment center
Emergency department/trauma … cardiomyopathy; neuropathy; cognitive impairment; gastritis; gastric ulcers; pancreatitis; anemia; injuries … point after the screening or intervention began (e.g., death, seizure, cardiovascular event, or other medical … issue requiring urgent medical treatment; serious obstetrical/perinatal/neonatal complication attributable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2024-11/uspstf-annual-report-congress-2024.pdf
January 01, 2024 - Interventions for Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
Falls are the leading cause of injury-related … least one fall in the
past year (714 falls per 1,000 older adults), and 10.2% reported a fall-related injury … Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System
(WISQARS). … Accessed July 10, 2024. http://www.cdc.gov/injury/wisqars
36. Moreland B, Kakara R, Henry A. … MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2023;72(35):938-943. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7235a1
http://www.cdc.gov/injury
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9K4QQKvhXZNJLCxNX3FkZm
May 01, 2008 - the evidence on maternal and
neonatal benefits (reduction in preeclampsia, mortality, brachial
plexus injury … for benefits of
screening in the following health outcomes: perinatal mor-
tality; brachial plexus injury … the generally accepted pri-
mary outcomes (for example, stillbirth, neonatal death,
brachial plexus injury … because most babies
with macrosomia are born to mothers without gestational
diabetes, and most cases of injuries … Yawn, MD, MSPH, MSc (Olmsted Medical
Center, Rochester, Minnesota).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/vitamin-d-calcium-falls-bulletin.pdf
January 21, 2025 - Importantly, this recommendation is not
for people who are taking vitamin D or calcium for other medical … and does not include people diagnosed
with osteoporosis, vitamin D deficiency, or those who have a medical … Falls are the leading cause of injury among older adults, and fractures can severely impact a person’ … older adults, so we recommend
against these supplements for people who are not taking them for other medical … He practices family medicine and leads the medical obesity
treatment program.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening-2008
May 15, 2008 - evidence for benefits of screening in the following health outcomes: perinatal mortality, brachial plexus injury … , the generally accepted primary outcomes (for example, stillbirth, neonatal death, brachial plexus injury … of participants to permit evaluation of important health outcomes such as mortality, brachial plexus injury … are limited because most babies with macrosomia are born to mothers without GDM, and most cases of injuries … Yawn, MD, MSPH, MSc (Olmsted Medical Center, Rochester, MN).
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-screening
August 10, 2021 - 0.41-0.68]; ARD, 8.9%), large for gestational age (RR, 0.56 [95% CI, 0.47-0.66]; ARD, 8.4%), birth injuries … fewer cesarean deliveries (RR, 0.78 [95% CI, 0.66 to 0.92]; ARD, –4.8% [95% CI, –8.2% to –1.5%), birth injuries … Barbour, MD, University of Colorado School of Medicine at Anschutz Medical Campus). … Classification and diagnosis of diabetes: standards of medical care in diabetes—2020. … unknown, with 1 study for each outcome
Reasonably precise for stillbirth, cesarean deliveries, birth injuries
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VpT-c4bnmvHFRPyKgPwb2Z
December 01, 2010 - The estimated direct medical
costs for fatal and nonfatal fall-related injuries among
community-dwelling … in the full report, we describe other
outcomes, including the rate of fallers and health outcomes
(injury … Public health surveillance of 1990 injury control objectives for the nation. … long-term effect of a multifactorial
fall prevention programme on the incidence of falls requiring medical … Frailty and Injuries: Cooperative
Studies of Intervention Techniques.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MjwZ4vRLZDVUSnfMA6SrDo
June 01, 2012 - Intimate partner violence has immediate health effects,
such as injuries (10) and death (11) from physical … No increases in
injuries, violence, or calls to the police were reported as a result of screening or … National Center for Injury Prevention and Control. … American Medical Association; 2008. … J
Trauma. 2005;58:22-9. [PMID: 15674145]
72.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults-figure-2
December 01, 2010 - The health outcomes include a reduction in fall-related fractures and serious injuries, improvement in … Key Questions
KQ1: Is there direct evidence that primary care interventions reduce fall-related injury … KQ1a: Do these interventions reduce injury, improve quality of life, reduce disability, or reduce mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/W-9TArc9nkw6Pe4sfddMKZ
July 01, 2013 - Preventive
Services Task Force and the National Institutes of Health Office
of Medical Applications of … Evidence was in-
sufficient for maternal weight gain and birth injury. … Standards of medical care in diabetes—2012.
Diabetes Care. 2012;35 Suppl 1:S11-63. … estimate not reported
because of heterogeneity
88
Cohort 2 515 �1.04 (�2.89 to 0.81)‡ 8
Maternal birth trauma … Clavicular fracture
RCT 1 1030 0.35 (0.01 to 8.45) NA
Cohort 1 389 0.02 (0.00 to 0.22)† NA
Birth trauma
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening
August 10, 2021 - complications, including preeclampsia, fetal macrosomia (which can cause shoulder dystocia and birth injury … found benefits in outcomes such as full-term stillbirth and reduced risk of cesarean delivery, birth injuries … Interventions included both dietary and medical therapies. … trials), emergency cesarean deliveries (1 trial), induction of labor (5 trials), or maternal birth trauma … Barry, MD (Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts); Carol M.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care-2013
May 15, 2013 - Alcohol misuse has also been implicated as a major factor in morbidity and mortality as a result of trauma … Peters Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Bronx, New York); Linda Ciofu Baumann, PhD, RN (University of … Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 10 Leading Causes of Injury Deaths by Age Group Highlighting … Unintentional Injury Deaths, United States—2008. … Alcohol-attributable fraction for injury in the U.S. general population: data from the 2005 National
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/osteoporosis-screening-final-rec-bulletin.pdf
January 14, 2025 - These breaks, also known as osteoporotic or fragility fractures, can result from a
minor fall or injury … statement and corresponding evidence summary have been published
online in the Journal of the American Medical … Division of Clinical Decision Making, and a primary care
physician in the Department of Medicine at Tufts Medical
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
September 26, 2019 - persons at increased risk for preeclampsia based on:
Personal sociodemographic characteristics
Medical … puerperal cerebrovascular disorder, cerebrovascular hemorrhage, edema, or embolus
Renal or hepatic injury
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/suicide-risk-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - in treatment. 36 , 37 One study of hospitalized patients admitted for poisoning or self-inflicted injury … The injury fact book. New York: Oxford University Press. 1992:65–77. 5. … Identifying suicidal ideation in general medical patients. … J Trauma . 1992;33:457–464. [ PubMed ] 38. Greer S, Bagley C. … American Medical Association.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening
November 14, 2019 - Does surgical repair provide incremental benefit beyond current medical treatment for asymptomatic persons … intima-media thickness for CVD risk prediction
Comparisons
KQs 1, 2: No screening
KQ 3: Medical … treatment/usual care (e.g., statins, antiplatelet medications)
KQ 4: Medical treatment/usual care … KQ 4: Perioperative complications (e.g., stroke, mortality, myocardial infarction, cranial nerve injuries
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c97uqjXbUHjNuoNDkvChZu
August 01, 2013 - It has also been implicated as a major
factor in morbidity and mortality as a result of trauma,
including … Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 10 Leading Causes of Injury
Deaths by Age Group Highlighting … Unintentional Injury Deaths, United
States—2008. … Alcohol-attributable fraction for injury in the U.S. gen-
eral population: data from the 2005 National … Peters Veter-
ans Affairs Medical Center, Bronx, New York); Linda Ciofu Bau-
mann, PhD, RN (University
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-july-2014
July 08, 2014 - Other harms of interventions include myocardial infarction, nerve injury, and hematoma. … Nerve Injuries, Infection, and Other Harms
In the VACS, 3.8% of persons who had CEA (8 of 211) had … cranial nerve injuries with complete functional recovery. … The Mayo Asymptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy study reported a 1.1% rate of minor cranial nerve injury … important harms, such as nonfatal MI, permanent cranial nerve damage, pulmonary embolism, pneumonia, wound