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Total Results: 543 records

Showing results for "medical injury".

101. Management of Renal Masses and Localized Renal Cell Carcinoma: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-cancer_clinician.pdf
     July 01, 2017 - AHRQ series paper 5: grading the strength of a body of evidence when comparing medical interventions—Agency … Varied across studies (���) Lower with RN (���) Varied across studies (���) (���) Acute Kidney Injury … Urological complications included hemorrhage, urine leakage, hematuria, loss of kidney function, ureteral injury … included hematologic (thromboembolic), gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, and wound … NA ��� AKI = acute kidney injury; CI = confidence interval; CKD = chronic kidney disease; eGFR = estimated

102. Evidence Summary: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 238: Cervical Ripening (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-238-cervical-ripening-evidence-summary.pdf
     March 01, 2021 - different for cesarean delivery, fetal/neonatal infection with dinoprostone and maternal infection, birth trauma … total (1 in the outpatient and 2 in the inpatient group) which included 1 case each of brachial plexus injury … cephalohematoma, and scalp laceration plus cephalohematoma; authors did not report which specific injuries … applicable to younger women with singleton, vertex presentation pregnancies and low or no obstetric or medical

103. Management of Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Youth (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/suicidal-thoughts-young-people-draft-protocol.pdf
     March 14, 2024 - characteristics, comorbidities, social determinants of health, race/ethnicity, racism, and history of trauma … or potential for injury) o Those who have made suicide attempts in the absence of known suicidal … 13 years, 14–17 years, and 18–24 years) • Gender/gender identity • Race/ethnicity • History of trauma … Products Regulatory Agency, relevant conference proceedings, patient advocate group websites, and medical … factors (e.g., demographic characteristics [e.g., age, race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status]), patient medical

104. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/recombinant-factor-viia_disposition-comments.pdf
     June 01, 2010 - clearly a continuing unmet medical need. … the wound patterns in the two settings are vastly different. … injury and hypotension, and these conditions are thought to drive the coagulopathy of trauma. … Therefore, despite the differences in injury mechanisms, injuries of sufficient severity … trumps that of other injuries and where the other injuries are not of a life-threatening hemorrhagic

105. Management of Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Youth (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/suicidal-thoughts-young-people-amendement.pdf
     February 05, 2025 - characteristics, comorbidities, social determinants of health, race/ethnicity, racism, and history of trauma … or potential for injury) o Those who have made suicide attempts in the absence of known suicidal … • Age group (5–13 years, 14–17 years, and 18–24 years) • Sex • Race/ethnicity • History of trauma … Products Regulatory Agency, relevant conference proceedings, patient advocate group websites, and medical … factors (e.g., demographic characteristics [e.g., age, race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status]), patient medical

106. Disposition of Comments Report for Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment and Prevention (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pressure-ulcer-prevention_disposition-comments.pdf
     May 08, 2013 - There is no discussion of the spinal cord injury population. … The reviewer is correct, patients with spinal cord injury were not excluded. … Journals of Gerontology: Medical Sciences 2007;62:1310-1312). … Include Deep Tissue Injury. … making the side rail ineffective None of the trials of support surfaces/beds reported risk of falls/injuries

107. Disposition of Comments_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 262_Pharmacotherapy for Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder in Outpatient Settings: Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-262-pharmacotherapy-alcohol-disposition-comments.pdf
     November 07, 2023 - Public Comment #3 (APA) Results Pg. 39 first sentence of accident or injury. … That doesn't demonstrate that topiramate may help prevent injuries. … We have revised the accident or injury section for topiramate. … Public Comment #3 (APA) Results Pg 42 accidents or injuries OR accident or injury Revised to “accidents … or injuries.”

108. Contrast-Induced Nephropathy (CIN): Current State of the Evidence on Contrast Media and Prevention of CIN (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/nephropathy-contrast-induced_clinician.pdf
     August 01, 2016 - Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative recommended the use of these criteria for all types of acute kidney injury … Leading theories state that CIN results from hypoxic injury of the renal tubules induced by renal vasoconstriction … AHRQ series paper 5: grading the strength of a body of evidence when comparing medical interventions—Agency

109. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-medications-update_executive.pdf
     March 01, 2011 - Program was initiated in 2005 to provide valid evidence about the comparative effectiveness of different medical … Liver injury 3. Congestive heart failure 4. Severe lactic acidosis 5. Cancer 6. … We also found little evidence regarding liver injury and cancer, outcomes included in the 2007 evidence … Liver injury High The risk of liver injury was similar for thiazolidinediones and sulfonylureas. … Moderate The rates of liver injury were similar between thiazolidinediones and metformin. 15 Table

110. Misuse of Prescription Stimulants in Adults (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/misuse-prescription-protocol.pdf
     September 13, 2024 - manner or dose other than prescribed; taking someone else’s prescription, even if for a legitimate medical … The search will cover 2004 forward to coincide with the rise of non-medical use (NMU) of prescription … applicable • Outcome o Short-term  Overdoses, fatal and non-fatal  Health measures (cardiovascular, injuries … certainty on the association of prescription stimulant misuse with each consequence (i.e., overdose injury … Disordered eating is associated with non- medical use of prescription stimulants among college students

111. Making Healthcare Safer IV Rapid Response: Acute Care Nursing Staff Shortages That Compromise Patient-to-Nurse Ratios (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nursing-staff-shortages-rapid-research.pdf
     April 01, 2025 - decreased registered nurse turnover, increased nursing time per patient day, and reduced occupational injuries … higher mortality, lower patient satisfaction, medication errors, falls, hospital- acquired pressure injuries … The emergency department was restructured to cohort patients by specialty (e.g., trauma, pediatrics … The emergency department was restructured to cohort patients by specialty (e.g., trauma, pediatrics) … California's nurse-to-patient ratio law and occupational injury.

112. Update Topic Brief CER 27 NSD FINAL_SJ final (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-medications-update_overview.pdf
     January 17, 2014 - § Hypoglycemia § Liver injury § Congestive heart failure § Severe lactic acidosis § Cancer

113. Trauma-Child-Interventions Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-child-interventions_executive.pdf
     February 01, 2013 - , medical trauma, and death of loved onesa • Children ages 0–17 years who have been exposed to a trauma … including disturbed sleep, agitation, headache, abdominal pain, nausea, pharyngitis, vomiting, accidental injury … treated in an emergency department who had already experienced accidents (motor vehicle, thermal injuries … , natural disasters, war or political violence, or other types of traumas. … The efficacy of early propranolol administration at reducing PTSD symptoms in pediatric injury patients

114. Cervical Ripening in the Outpatient Setting (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ocr-protocol-final_1.pdf
     December 18, 2019 - Seizurec • Infection (confirmed sepsis or pneumonia)c • Meconium aspiration syndromec • Birth trauma … (e.g., bone fracture, neurologic injury, or retinal hemorrhage)c • Intracranial or subgaleal … (e.g., bone fracture, neurologic injury, or retinal hemorrhage)c • Intracranial or subgaleal … (e.g., bone fracture, neurologic injury, or retinal hemorrhage)c • Intracranial or subgaleal … (e.g., bone fracture, neurologic injury, or retinal hemorrhage)c • Intracranial or subgaleal

115. Disposition of Comments Report for Pharmacologic and Mechanical Prophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism Among Special Populations (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vte-prophyalaxis_disposition-comments.pdf
     May 29, 2013 - Because bariatric surgery requires close followup and medical compliance, there may be relatively high … risk factors for VTE in burn patients including burn area but also including age, BMI, concomitant injuries … are not disclosed; a larger, well-balanced group (i.e., a group with representatives from multiple medical … patients WITHOUT traumatic brain injury. … Additionally, there are other high-risk sub-groups within the trauma population: spinal injury, multiple

116. CER 220: Disposition of Comments Report for Comparative Effectiveness of Analgesics To Reduce Acute Pain in the Prehospital Setting (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-220-disposition-comments-analgesics-prehospital-setting.pdf
     September 03, 2019 - What about other direct injury? … is not a fair substitute for prehospital care – patients would necessarily have the same extent of injury … , so may respond to milder opioids better than patients with the level of trauma that would result in … Many of the opioid studies were pre hospital battlefield injuries. … We have added a statement that patients with multiple major traumas, crushed pelvis or major burns

117. Research Protocol: Diabetes Medications for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: An Update Focused on Monotherapy and Add-On Therapy to Metformin (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-update-2015_research-protocol.pdf
     January 01, 2015 - safety of the specified monotherapy FDA-approved diabetes medications (see Table 1) regarding liver injury … metformin vs. sulfonylureas except cancer; evidence is high grade from the prior report): § Liver injury … Neuropathy • We will include studies addressing the following safety outcomes for KQ3: § Liver injury … than 3 months; and safety outcomes besides hypoglycemia, gastrointestinal side effects, and liver injury … Standards of medical care in diabetes--2014. Diabetes Care. 2014 Jan;37 Suppl 1:S14-80. 5.

118. Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hemorrhage-postpartum_clinician.pdf
     July 01, 2016 - summary of a systematic review evaluating the evidence regarding the potential benefits and harms of medical … is insufficient to permit conclusions about the harms associated with the other pharmacological and medical … is insufficient to determine if uterine or other pelvic vessel ligation is associated with surgical injury … e.g., revising the responsibilities of clinical teams). ��� Finding SOE Pharmacological and other medical … AHRQ series paper 5: grading the strength of a body of evidence when comparing medical interventions—Agency

119. #06 Developmental Delays ADHD, and Autism (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/devdelays_adhd_autism_hi_impact.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - However, in pediatric populations, barotrauma (i.e., injuries caused by pressure as a result of an … devices, possibly causing fatal injuries, MRI is contraindicated for patients with certain implanted … conditions, including autism, brain injury, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, stroke, and wound … However, in pediatric populations, barotrauma (i.e., injuries caused by pressure as a result of an … Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for brain injury, stroke, multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, and autism

120. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-iv-nursing-staff-shortages.pdf
     October 01, 2024 - patient satisfaction, and adverse events like medication errors, falls, hospital-acquired pressure injuries … 14 studies reported appropriate nurse staffing as associated with fewer hospital-acquired pressure injuries … length of stay, missed nursing work, hospital-acquired conditions (such as infections, pressure injuries … satisfaction • Nurse staffing outcomes such as: ° Satisfaction ° Well-being ° Moral stress ° Moral injury