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Total Results: 112 records

Showing results for "mechanical prophylaxis".

41. Stroke Prevention in Atr ial Fibr illation Patients: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stroke-afib-update_research-protocol-amended.pdf
    October 27, 2017 - ventricular tissue) and is characterized by uncoordinated atrial activation with consequent deterioration of mechanical … of studies have examined the appropriate populations and appropriate therapies for adequate stroke prophylaxis … receive optimal treatment for thromboembolic prevention,17, 18 and (2) patients with AF on stroke prophylaxis … Procedural interventions Procedural interventions for stroke prophylaxis have emerged and are growing … What are currently available shared decision-making tools for patient and provider use for stroke prophylaxis

42. Closing the Quality Gap Series: Prevention of Health Care–Associated Infections | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/health-careassociated-infections/research-protocol
    August 03, 2011 - All HAIs: Hand hygiene Surgical site infection: appropriate perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis … in-line filters for infection-control purposes (CDC/HICPAC IA) do not administer systemic antimicrobial prophylaxis … central venous device at a recommended site to reduce infectious complications against the risk for mechanical … venous catheters (if this technology is available) to reduce the number of cannulation attempts and mechanical … to English only) (Respiration, Artificial[mh] OR mechanically ventilated*[ti] OR intubated*[ti] OR mechanical

43. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/health-careassociated-infections_research-protocol.pdf
    August 26, 2011 - All HAIs: Hand hygiene Surgical site infection: • appropriate perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis … filters for infection-control purposes (CDC/HICPAC IA) • do not administer systemic antimicrobial prophylaxis … central venous device at a recommended site to reduce infectious complications against the risk for mechanical … venous catheters (if this technology is available) to reduce the number of cannulation attempts and mechanical … to English only) (Respiration, Artificial[mh] OR mechanically ventilated*[ti] OR intubated*[ti] OR mechanical

44. Disposition of Comments for CER 176 Management of Gout (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gout-management-disposition-160721.pdf
    March 15, 2016 - Notably, only 4% of trial participants received flare prophylaxis therapy, as the investigators used … can markedly reduce this risk, which is why prophylaxis is recommended. … As mentioned above, in CONFIRMS, there was no spike in flares b/c prophylaxis was used for the 1st 6 … the outcome you are presenting here pertains to the KQ3 (flare prophylaxis). That is correct. … Colchicine is used for the prophylaxis and treatment of gout flares in adults.

45. Emergency Medical Service/911 Workforce Infection Control and Prevention Issues (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/ems-911-workforce-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2015 - distinguishing factors such as workforce training, surveillance, protective equipment, pre- and post- exposure prophylaxis

46. FRN 35 - Preventive Pharmacological Treatments for Migraine in Adults: Future Research Needs (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/migraine-future_research.pdf
    April 01, 2013 - Canadian Headache Society guideline for migraine prophylaxis. … Canadian Headache Society guideline for migraine prophylaxis. … With Migraine Headache Anti-epileptic NCT00154063 Efficacy and Safety Study of E2007 in Migraine Prophylaxis … Prevention of Migraine Safety NCT00301665 Efficacy and Safety Study of Dysport® Used for Migraine Prophylaxis … OnabotulinumtoxinA NCT00311662 Efficacy and Tolerability of Tonabersat in the Prophylaxis of Migraine

47. Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Treatments for Unstable Angina/Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/angina-heart-attack-treatments/research-protocol
    December 13, 2012 - thromboembolism from an erosive plaque, 3) dynamic obstruction (such as coronary spasm), 4) progressive mechanical … who also have an indication for oral anticoagulation (e.g., warfarin) such as atrial fibrillation or mechanical … Enoxaparin Sanofi-Aventis US LLC 1 mg/kg Every 12 hr Subcutaneous Approved Indicated for prophylaxis … Dalteparin Eisai Inc. 120 IU/kg (max 10,000 IU) Every 12 hr Subcutaneous Approved Indicated for prophylaxis … 3 mg 4 mg 5 mg 6 mg 7.5 mg 10 mg Daily Oral Approved Indicated for the prophylaxis

48. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/angina-heart-attack-treatments_research-protocol.pdf
    December 11, 2012 - thromboembolism from an erosive plaque, 3) dynamic obstruction (such as coronary spasm), 4) progressive mechanical … who also have an indication for oral anticoagulation (e.g., warfarin) such as atrial fibrillation or mechanical … /kg For CrCl <30 ml/min: 1 mg/kg Every 12 hr Daily Subcutaneous Approved Indicated for prophylaxis … Dalteparin Eisai Inc. 120 IU/kg (max 10,000 IU) Every 12 hr Subcutaneous Approved Indicated for prophylaxis … 1 mg 2 mg 2.5 mg 3 mg 4 mg 5 mg 6 mg 7.5 mg 10 mg Daily Oral Approved Indicated for the prophylaxis

49. PULMONARY with "Discussions" in Exec Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pulmonary-horizon-scan-high-impact-1406.pdf
    June 01, 2014 - Azithromycin is not approved for prophylaxis of COPD exacerbations in patients at elevated risk but … adverse events associated with azithromycin that could dissuade a physician from prescribing it for prophylaxis … Moraxella catarrhalis, or Streptococcus pneumoniae infection.11 FDA has not approved azithromycin for prophylaxis … parameters like in-hospital mortality, six months survival, rate of lung related complications, time on mechanical

50. Management of Primary Headache During Pregnancy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/headaches-pregnancy/protocol
    November 12, 2019 - developmental malformations in the fetus. 14 Similarly, sodium valproate, a commonly used drug for prophylaxis … The first-line agents used for prophylaxis (i.e., migraine prevention) are typically magnesium oxide … tricyclic antidepressants, such as amitriptyline. 17 Non-pharmacologic interventions for treatment and prophylaxis … Pericranial nerve blocks, including occipital nerve block, are increasingly used for treatment and prophylaxis

51. Management of Primary Headache During Pregnancy: Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/headaches-pregnancy.pdf
    March 23, 2019 - developmental malformations in the fetus.14 Similarly, sodium valproate, a commonly used drug for prophylaxis … The first-line agents used for prophylaxis (i.e., migraine prevention) are typically magnesium oxide … antidepressants, such as amitriptyline.17 Non- 2 pharmacologic interventions for treatment and prophylaxis … Pericranial nerve blocks, including occipital nerve block, are increasingly used for treatment and prophylaxis

52. Stroke-Atrial-Fibrillation Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/stroke-atrial-fibrillation_executive.pdf
    August 01, 2013 - ventricular tissue, AF is characterized by uncoordinated atrial activation with consequent deterioration of mechanical … New devices and systemic therapies have been developed for stroke prophylaxis and are in testing or … Mechanical interventions for stroke prophylaxis have emerged and are growing in use. … New anticoagulants are challenging the predominance of VKAs for stroke prophylaxis in AF. … Even with treatment for stroke prophylaxis in patients with nonvalvular AF, numerous unanswered questions

53. Dental Care for People With Sickle Cell Disease: A Rapid Response Literature Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/sickle-cell-dental-rapid-response.pdf
    July 01, 2024 - Further, antibiotic prophylaxis is recommended for invasive dental and major oral surgical procedures … PubMed search history on November 30, 2023 Search Number Query Results 1 "Dental Prophylaxis"[ … Antibiotic prophylaxis is recommended for invasive dental and major oral surgical procedures. … Oral penicillin prophylaxis in thalassemia and in sickle cell anemia N Engl J Med, 315(19), 1230 Study … Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in sickle cell disease: a multicenter cohort study of adolescent

54. PULMONARY with "Discussions" in Exec Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pulmonary-horizon-scan-high-impact-1312.pdf
    December 01, 2013 - Azithromycin is not approved for prophylaxis of COPD exacerbations in patients at elevated risk but … reduce the effects of CF for some individuals.29 As the disease progresses, some patients require mechanical … adverse events associated with azithromycin that could dissuade a physician from prescribing it for prophylaxis … Moraxella catarrhalis, or Streptococcus pneumoniae infection.42 FDA has not approved azithromycin for prophylaxis … parameters like in-hospital mortality, six months survival, rate of lung related complications, time on mechanical

55. Pharmacologic and Non-pharmacologic Therapies in Adult Patients with Acute Exacerbation of COPD: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/copd-research-protocol.pdf
    April 11, 2018 - hospital • Study Design: o Randomized controlled trials • Exclusions: o Invasive and non-invasive mechanical … Neuromuscular electrical stimulation • Combinations of the above • • Invasive and non-invasive mechanical … Agonists/ or exp Cholinergic Antagonists/ or exp Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitors/ or exp Antibiotic Prophylaxis

56. Infectious Disease Including HIV/AIDS #09 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/infectiousdisease_hi_impact.pdf
    December 01, 2013 -  Potential for High Impact: Lower range of high impact Truvada Combination Therapy for Prophylaxis … Additionally more recent data from two other preexposure prophylaxis studies in serodiscordant couples … In the Preexposure Prophylaxis Initiative (iPrEx) trial, HIV-seronegative men or transgender women … Q&A: CDC's clinical studies of pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention. … Pivotal study finds that HIV medications are highly effective as prophylaxis against HIV infection

57. Infectious Disease Including HIV/AIDS #09 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/09_infectiousdisease_potential_high_impact_june_2012.pdf
    January 01, 2012 - Others hypothesized that in one pre-exposure prophylaxis trial, females may have given their HIV … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for once-daily emtricitabine/tenofovir for pre-exposure prophylaxis … In the Preexposure Prophylaxis Initiative (iPrEx) trial, HIV-seronegative men or transgender women … Q&A: CDC's clinical studies of pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention. … Pivotal study finds that HIV medications are highly effective as prophylaxis against HIV infection

58. Disposition of Comments Report for Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 131 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/crohns-disease_disposition-comments.pdf
    February 25, 2014 - did not have a history active Tb were allowed into these adalimumab trials so long as they took Tb prophylaxis … positive, but did not have active Tb were allowed into these adalimumab trials so long as they took Tb prophylaxis … have been randomized to assignment into the placebo group so long as they were willing to take Tb prophylaxis … Question 4 assesses and irrelevant endpoint and only evaluated 1 trial which was NOT a post-operative prophylaxis

59. Methods Guide for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews - Avoiding Bias in Selecting Studies (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-bias_methods.pdf
    February 01, 2013 - Cook DH, Reeve BK, et al. (1996) Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis in Critically ill patients: resolving discordant … discrepancies in four previous systematic reviews and provide estimates of the effect of stress ulcer prophylaxis … Stress ulcer prophylaxis in critically ill patients. Resolving discordant meta- analyses.

60. Oral Contraceptive Use for the Primary Prevention of Ovarian Cancer | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/cancer-ovarian-contraceptives/research-protocol
    February 15, 2012 - estimate the expected number of clinical events for women in different populations who use OCs (either as prophylaxis