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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/prevention-of-opioid-user-disorder-ehc-tech-brief.pdf
May 14, 2021 - In most cases, the primary outcome measure was patient-reported opioid use or disposal
practices. … A 2017
systematic review identified that the Current Opioid Misuse Measure (COMM) had the best
performance … Shortening the Current Opioid Misuse
Measure via computer-based testing: a retrospective proof-of-concept … Kaiser Permanente EPC
Author, year
Country
Study
design Population Intervention
Outcome measure … Kaiser Permanente EPC
Author, year
Country
Study
design Population Intervention
Outcome measure
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-dental-caries-in-children-younger-than-age-5-years-screening-and-interventions1
January 02, 2020 - life, and function
KQ 2 (screening) and KQ 1 (preventive interventions): Diagnostic accuracy and measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
January 13, 2022 - pregnancy-related outcomes; for KQ 2, lipid parameters and weight gain
KQ 3: Diagnostic accuracy measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/U3AGfV3Md5etC6ka97xtZR
Screening for Skin Cancer
Figure. Screening for Preeclampsia: Clinical Summary
Population Pregnant women without a known diagnosis of preeclampsia or hypertension
Recommendation
Screen for preeclampsia with blood pressure measurements throughout pregnancy.
Grade: B
Risk Assessment
All pregna…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/preeclampsia-screening-april-2017
April 25, 2017 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Maternal and infant health outcomes, including eclampsia, stroke, stillbirth … Calibration was not reported despite being a key model performance measure. … (eg, body mass index, weight, blood pressure) as well as serum markers and Doppler ultrasound measures … Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive values (PPVs), and negative predictive values also measure … Assessing the performance of prediction models: a framework for traditional and novel measures.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/article/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
August 05, 2008 - and content experts, we chose a broad definition of PSA screening that included evolving prognostic measures … However, a comparison of the performance characteristics of such measures with traditional single-threshold … Although abnormal screening results did not affect summary measures of anxiety or health-related quality … However, in the initial screening round of an RCT, health-related quality-of-life measures were not negatively … It was not clear whether the measures used were sensitive enough to detect changes in mental health related
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PdBbRgWKPMbHfeQeHkM242
February 01, 2010 - 1960 to 1995.1
Detection
Previously, the USPSTF found adequate
evidence that BMI was an acceptable
measure … Screening Tests
In 2005, the USPSTF found adequate ev-
idence that BMI was an acceptable
measure for … in kilograms divided
by height in meters squared) percen-
tile for age and gender is the preferred
measure … children and adolescents, because it is
feasible and reliable and because it
tracks with adult obesity measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RPB3rmcS9CK_eXPdzXSxZg
July 01, 2010 - We did not include
internally validated measures (imputation methods or
cross-validation). … The arcsine difference as a measure of treatment effect in meta-analysis with
zero cells. … ‡ Per SD reduction in BMD or QUS measure, adjusted for age, weight, and clinic center. … § Per SD reduction in BMD or QUS measure, adjusted for age and clinic. … ¶ Per SD reduction in BMD or QUS measure.
** Per SD reduction in QUS measure, adjusted for age,
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary38/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-management-2012
October 15, 2011 - Although summary measures showed small blood pressure reductions, absolute reductions of 2 to 5 mm Hg … Higher treatment intensity was associated with greater weight loss, despite limitations in our measure … at 12 to 18 months
Weights … cholesterol levels
Weights … Weights are from random-effects analysis.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4TToeya43r5Qc5A6TjFGWS
August 01, 2023 - pregnancy26
Small numbers in each comparison, effects possibly due to chance, studies
used different measures … observational studies; n > 14 438
No effect for a large majority of comparisons and outcomes31-41
Variable measures … fair-quality
case-control16); n = 761 125
Studies set in 4 countries (Israel, Sweden, Denmark, Norway);
varied measures … increase in the risk of childhood asthma, wheezing,
or allergies by timing31,33,34,40,41
Variable measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFileByID/3795
May 01, 2018 - The PSA test measures the amount of PSA, a type of protein, in the blood.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan23/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening-nonpregnant-adolescents-adults-may-2014
March 15, 2013 - KQs 2
Labeling, anxiety; harms from liver biopsy; side effects
KQ 3
Measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFileByToken/HV9RGq3wLyh6PyK4oxVtde
May 01, 2018 - The PSA test measures the amount of PSA, a type of protein, in the blood.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan104/skin-cancer-screening-july-2016
July 17, 2014 - clinician skin examination to other risk behaviors (e.g., self-screening, sun protective behaviors) or measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
June 24, 2025 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Test accuracy; abuse exposure and associated morbidity, quality of life, … women from various Canadian health care settings, authors used the Consequences of Screening Tool to measure … Development and initial validation of three culturally sensitive measures of intimate partner violence … CAS-SF R indicates Clinical Assessment Scales … Couples
1 RCT (n = 368 couples)
No statistically significant difference between groups for any measure
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/B-qVy6dbC25L-KAR5GvLpw
January 01, 2010 - (eg, weight,
proportion of body fat) with no direct measure of
dietary behavior. … of
fat intake, including grams of saturated or total fat
consumed or study-specific outcome scales.10 … Second, identifying the appropriate measure of
dietary change is difficult. … Our main outcome
measure, self-reported change in dietary behavior,
relies on individual self-report, … usually from
validated food frequency questionnaires that have
limited ability to measure small changes
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6tmQG7VgexjoXt7uNoyccj
December 02, 2023 - CDI, MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventory;
CSBS, Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scales … CDI, MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventory;
CSBS, Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scales … The
1 parent-rated measure of articulation had a reasonably high sensi-
tivity (86%) but low specificity … In 4 RCTs
reporting on a measure of early or emergent literacy skills, 3 found
no significant difference … Early language screening in city and
Hackney: the concurrent validity of a measure
designed for use with
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kXAtzuxCxKJcHK9Fg63GA3
April 01, 2023 - BMI is an
imperfect measure of adiposity and is not an equivalent measure of
adiposity across all racial … studies with more contact hours (�26 contact
hours), the mean difference in change in quality-of-life measures … was
3.8 points (95% CI, 3.6 to 4.1) (most scales ranged from 0-100).1,10
No studies reported longer-term … improvement in weight-related quality of life than placebo (mean
difference, 5.3 [95% CI, 0.2 to 8.3]) (scales … The
PedsQL 4.0 as a pediatric population health
measure: feasibility, reliability, and validity.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DMDPeSf_nEUM-HrVrX6c7U
June 20, 2017 - Clinically Important Weight Loss
Research studies use a standardized measure (z score) of BMI. … This measure helps compare results among children of different
ages and over time as children grow. … improvements in lipid or fasting plasma glucose levels but
some improvements in insulin or glucose measures … One trial reported quality-of-life
measures and found no differences between intervention and pla
cebo … The use of measures of obesity in childhood for
predicting obesity and the development of
obesity-related
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
March 14, 2014 - Share to Facebook
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Final Recommendation Statement
Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001
March 14, 2014
Recommendations made by the USPSTF are i…