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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mental-illness-outcomes_research-protocol.pdf
March 03, 2014 - Although
stakeholders have proposed a variety of quality measures (QMs), no single validated measure … or identifies any existing measure that appears appropriate for use as a QM. … The technical brief will interview key
informants—including quality measure developers, quality measure … and Psychosocial Instruments provide bibliographic access and
descriptions of tests, manuals, rating scales … Definition of Terms
Quality measure (QM): Broadly defined, quality measures are tools that help measure
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/methods-guidance-quantitative-synthesis/methods
December 01, 2019 - Investigators can combine mean differences if multiple trials report results using the same or similar scales … Standardized mean difference (SMD) is typically used when the outcome is measured using different scales … Choice of effect measure
For dichotomous outcomes, RD is a preferred measure whenever appropriate … continuous outcomes, mean difference should be used if results are reported using the same or similar scales … and standardized mean difference should be used when results are reported in different scales.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/thyroid-tests
March 10, 2010 - Blood tests for your thyroid include
TSH - measures thyroid-stimulating hormone. … It is the most accurate measure of thyroid activity. … T3 and T4 - measure different thyroid hormones. … TSI - measures thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin. … Antithyroid antibody test - measures antibodies (markers in the blood).
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/primary-healthcare-spending/protocol
May 01, 2023 - Background and Objectives
The capacity to measure primary care spending is essential … consensus, which we will use to inform our search strategy and guide us in assessing whether a standard measure … researchers, payers, health systems, and policymakers can employ to develop and implement a standardized measure … How have policymakers and other decision makers used primary care spending measures? … Program 3.0: An Evidence Map of Measures for Vision, Hearing, and Developmental Screening and Followup
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/grant-manuscripts/unreported-links-abstract
June 01, 2024 - Links Between Trial Registrations and Published Articles Were Identified Using Document Similarity Measures … Links Between Trial Registrations and Published Articles Were Identified Using Document Similarity Measures … Abstract | March 2018 Objectives: Trial registries can be used to measure … links between trial registrations and published articles were identified using document similarity measures … Links Between Trial Registrations and Published Articles Were Identified Using Document Similarity Measures
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/obesity-research-methods/systematic-review
November 01, 2019 - Outcome measures included dietary behavior (148 studies), physical activity (152 studies), childhood … Sixty-two percent of the 71 US data systems contained at least one of the main measures for weight or … Outcomes/Measures: Of the 294 included studies, we identified 112 studies with childhood weight measures … , 32 studies with adult weight measures, 152 studies with physical activity measures, and 148 studies … with dietary measures.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/grant-manuscripts/cochrane-database-abstract
June 01, 2024 - Measures are available to quantify small-study effects' magnitude, but the current literature lacks clear … This article aims to provide rules of thumb for interpreting the measures. … We use six measures to evaluate small-study effects in 29 932 meta-analyses from the Cochrane Database … We present the empirical distributions of the six measures and propose a rough guide to interpret the … measures' magnitude.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/meditation/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - will only combine studies using mean differences if multiple trial reports use the same or similar scales … SMD is the mean difference divided by a measure of within group standard deviation. … If a direct measure of negative affect is available, we will use that measure instead of any indirect … as indirect measures since they reflect a component of the outcome but there are more direct measures … SMD is the mean difference divided by a measure of within group standard deviation.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-205-predictors-trauma-care-evidence-summary.pdf
April 01, 2018 - • Included measures have:
– Low sensitivities, so normal
values on the physiologic measure
(a negative … – High specificities, meaning
abnormal values on the physiologic
measure (positive test) are unlikely … known or suspected
trauma who are treated out-of-hospital by EMS personnel,
what is the evidence that scales … Tables A, B, and C consolidate the key estimates of the
predictive utility of each identified measure … There was also limited detail about how the physiologic
measure data were collected.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/prosthesis/research-protocol
January 01, 2019 - Even under ideal conditions that reveal and accurately measure important patient-related and LLP specific … KQ 1
What assessment techniques used to measure functional ability of adults with major lower limb … (KQ 1 & 2)
Assessment techniques (that are used prior to prescription) (KQ 1)
Tests, scales, … tools (used prior to prescription to predict functional outcomes with prosthesis) (KQ 2)
Tests, scales … reproducibility, and related characteristics
Exclude studies of validation of translations of non-English scales
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/performance-measure-codes/method-report
February 01, 2020 - The first identified quality measures covered by the report with descriptive information. … The second contained page numbers in the report’s executive summary where those quality measures are … We incorporated them in revised quality measure tables. … when the hyperlinked quality measure indexing tables were available. … AHRQ Series on Improving Translation of Evidence: Linking Evidence Reports and Performance Measures to
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/atypical-antipsychotics-off-label-update/research-protocol
March 01, 2020 - the selection based on their professional knowledge and also considering the frequency of an outcome measure … To arrive at a quantitative measure, we will use the Jadad scale, which was developed for drug trials … Since most of the scales used as outcome measures in the pooled analyses are scored so that more severely … Effectiveness: effectiveness trials (pragmatic trials) measure the degree of beneficial effect under … -3 (Conners 3)
Conners' Adult ADHD Rating Scales (CAARS)
Conners' Comprehensive Behavior Rating Scales
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/disabilities-quality-improvement-outcomes_executive.pdf
October 01, 2012 - The research goals should drive the focus,
content, and structure of the optimal measure. … Outcome measure list
Study Domain Outcome Measure List
Critical Evaluations of Available Outcome Measures … Outcome measure list (continued)
Study Domain Outcome Measure List
Vahle et al., 200024
Depression … Outcome measure list (continued)
Study Domain Outcome Measure List
Cohen and Marino, 200028
Functional … We found
no measures that assessed changes in process measures of
quality over time.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-quantitative-synthesis_methods.pdf
October 01, 2010 - The reported measures or study design could prescribe the choice of effect measures. … Investigators can combine mean differences if multiple trials report results using the same or similar
scales … Standardized mean difference (SMD) is typically used when the outcome is measured using
different scales … continuous outcomes, mean difference should be used if results are reported using the same or similar
scales … and standardized mean difference should be used when results are reported in different scales.
7.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/methodsguide_conductingquantitativesynthesis.pdf
October 01, 2010 - The reported measures or study design could prescribe the choice of effect measures. … Investigators can combine mean differences if multiple trials report results using the same or similar
scales … Standardized mean difference (SMD) is typically used when the outcome is measured using
different scales … continuous outcomes, mean difference should be used if results are reported using the same or similar
scales … and standardized mean difference should be used when results are reported in different scales.
7.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/disabilities-quality-improvement-outcomes/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - In addition to the basic repertoire of condition-specific and generic outcomes measures, additional measures … The outcome measures may also be enhanced by using selected process measures that address the extent … efforts. 6
Research Timing:
We will assess the duration of followup generally applied with each measure … instruments
Measurement time frame and the potential for fluctuating levels
Disability cut-points (if the measure … Care Coordination Measures Atlas. Version 3.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/meditation_research-protocol.pdf
October 17, 2012 - Experimental measures of
attention
1. … will only combine studies using mean differences if multiple trial reports use the
same or similar scales … If a direct measure of negative affect is
available, we will use that measure instead of any
indirect … as indirect
measures since they reflect a
component of the outcome but
there are more direct measures … will be used when the same outcome (
such as anxiety or depression) is
measured using different scales
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/cancer-end-of-life-indicators-symposium/research
January 01, 2020 - Improving quality across domains of care requires good measures of quality and outcomes. … At a minimum, dyspnea assessment should include a measure of intensity plus at least one measure of bother … Where multiple reasonable measures are available, choosing the best measure is less important than measuring … A systematic review of measures of end-of-life care and its outcomes. … Which measurement scales should we use to measure breathlessness in palliative care?
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/continuous-outcomes-quantitative-synthesis_methods.pdf
March 01, 2011 - Effect Measures for Continuous Outcomes
The two effect measures most often used for continuous outcomes … SMD is typically used when the outcome is
measured using different scales. … calculating a weighted mean difference directly in the presence of missing SD data include sample size
weights … The outcome was the measured change in parent-rated child behavior, and scales used to
measure the … to measure the same outcome.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/arthritis-knee-physical-therapy/research
December 01, 2019 - Limited direct comparative effectiveness evidence demonstrated similar benefits in disability measures … Gait, mobility restrictions, muscle strength, and range-of-motion measures were associated with disability … measures in individual studies. … Minimum clinically important differences in scales were determined for 26 tools but have not been used … interventions were not consistently evaluated according to the clinical importance of improvement in scales