-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/colon-cancer-gene-profiling_technical-brief.pdf
December 01, 2012 - for example, current indications, relevant patient populations
and subgroups of interest, outcomes measured … Thus, MSI-status needs to be measured and/or taken into
consideration in the analysis. … This can be measured through prospective studies. … • What aspects of analytic validity were measured (e.g., accuracy, reproducibility)? … o For response to adjuvant chemotherapy, how was it measured?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/study-design-considerations-chapter-2.pptx
January 01, 2013 - treatment groups compared must have the same underlying risk for outcome within subgroups definable by measured … treatment groups compared have the same underlying risk for the outcome within subgroups definable by measured … Prior exposure history of cases used as the control
Removes confounding effect of measured and unmeasured … While confounding by measured covariates can usually be addressed by standard epidemiologic methods,
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mrsa-screening-2010_executive.pdf
January 01, 2010 - decolonize) when compared with
no screening on:
• Intermediate outcomes such as MRSA transmission
(as measured … patient populations (targeted
screening) on:
• Intermediate outcomes such as MRSA transmission
(as measured … decolonize) when compared with
no screening on:
• Intermediate outcomes such as MRSA transmission
as measured … such as patients admitted to the ICU) on:
• Intermediate outcomes such as MRSA transmission
(as measured … As a result, the measured effect
of the screening strategy may have been influenced by the
application
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/back-pain-treatment_clinician.pdf
November 01, 2016 - .
�� Outcomes were mostly measured at short-term (up to 6
months) followup.
�� Effects on function … were generally smaller than effects on
pain; additionally, fewer studies measured function only.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s108.pdf
October 01, 2007 - , particularly
in comparison to propensity scores, another method for re-
moving confounding due to measured … In practice, severity of illness is not
likely to be measured at intervals more frequently than 4
times … for confounding control, IPW
illustrates the key principle that making exposure indepen-
dent of the measured … covariate history removes confounding
due to measured variables. … Measured indicators of severity of
illness do demonstrate substantial day-to-day variability,
comparable
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/copd-anticholinergic-medicines_research.pdf
December 01, 2009 - Outcomes
During follow-up, we measured three outcomes: (1) all-cause mortality;
(2) COPD exacerbations … Exposure
Medication exposure was measured as a time-varying covariate during follow-up. … Exposure was measured as the presence of a prescription for a respiratory medication in
the 180 day … For healthcare utilization, we measured
COPD-related and non-COPD healthcare. … We measured use of respiratory and other
medications that preceded the medication switch.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/juvenile-arthritis-dmards_executive.pdf
September 01, 2011 - Changes in
symptoms between the treatment arms were not
measured with significant precision to detect … Changes in health status between the treatment
arms were not measured with significant precision
to … reported whether a flare occurred, three reported
active joint count, and four reported quality of life
as measured
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-education-protocol.pdf
January 01, 2018 - • What asthma outcomes are measured? Are packages associated with good
outcomes? … medication adherence
o Asthma-related quality of life
5
• What patient-centered outcomes are measured … use
o Acceptability
o Patient/family/instructor satisfaction
• What implementation outcomes are measured
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-pancreas_research-protocol.pdf
August 09, 2013 - Some outcomes such as test performance can be
measured immediately after performing the tests, but the … most important outcomes (such as long-
term survival and quality of life) are measured after completion … For harms (KQ 3), there is a statement in the Methods section that harms/complications
would be measured … For questions on single-test accuracy, consistency will be measured meta-
analytically using the tau … Was the outcome measure of interest objective and was it objectively measured?
18.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/sleep-apnea_surveillance.pdf
April 01, 2012 - Analysis of difference versus average
analyses plots suggest that substantial differences
in the measured … Each study measured compliance
differently, including thresholds of 1, 2, or 3 hours
of use per night … or as a continuous variable, and
undefined “objective compliance” measured by
the device. … Each study measured compliance
differently, including thresholds of 1, 2, or
3 hours of use per night … or as a continuous
variable, and undefined “objective
compliance” measured by the device.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/observational-research-scores_research.pdf
May 01, 2012 - Both provide a means of accounting for a large number of measured covariates through a single
computed … If some patient characteristics that lead to the
choice of one therapy over another are not measured … However, if the prescribing decision is made using patient
characteristics that are measured and recorded … A greater concern is prognostic
variables that are not measured. … A comparison of the ability
of different propensity score models to
balance measured variables between
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-225-substance-abuse-adolescents-comments.pdf
May 21, 2020 - Comment Response
American
Psychological
Association (APA)
Methods Was inter-rater reliability measured
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/traumatic-brain-injury-rehabilitation-surveillance-160902.pdf
May 29, 2025 - Return$to$school,$work,$or$training$(or$other$measures$of$productivity)$$
•$ Community$Integration$as$measured … exists$to$establish$a$minimum$clinically$important$difference$(MCID)$in$
community$reintegration$as$measured … exists$to$establish$a$minimum$clinically$important$difference$(MCID)$in$community$reintegration$as$
measured … Analysis((May(2016)( Expert(Opinion( Surveillance(
Assessment(
We$found$no$eligible$studies$that$measured … $This$study$measured$
outcomes$through$24$months,$
but,$due$to$limited$data,$the$
risk$of$bias$was
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hepatitis-c-treatment-adherence_executive.pdf
September 22, 2011 - For each study, we reviewed the population studied, the
intervention and comparator, the outcomes measured … patient-
important health outcomes,27,28 while the remaining studies
measured intermediate disease … (RibaPak)
with regular ribavirin reported the intervention effects
on adherence, which the study measured … The proportion of prescribed doses taken was measured
objectively based on pill counts at each visit … pegIFN-α vs. both) or fail to clarify which antiviral agents
they measured.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/hip-fracture-pain.ppt
May 01, 2011 - here, pain measurements were evaluated as differences between intervention and comparator VAS means as measured … The difference in change from baseline is sometimes measured but is not included in the data analyzed … hippain.cfm
Of the 71 controlled trials of pain management interventions reviewed, only 37 directly measured … Others measured secondary outcomes (e.g., mental status). … Others measured other secondary outcomes, such as mental status (e.g., delirium).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hip-fracture-pain.ppt
May 01, 2011 - here, pain measurements were evaluated as differences between intervention and comparator VAS means as measured … The difference in change from baseline is sometimes measured but is not included in the data analyzed … hippain.cfm
Of the 71 controlled trials of pain management interventions reviewed, only 37 directly measured … Others measured secondary outcomes (e.g., mental status). … Others measured other secondary outcomes, such as mental status (e.g., delirium).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/disparities-quality-improvement_research-protocol.pdf
February 23, 2012 - services, or suppliers for the
purpose of increasing the likelihood of optimal clinical quality of care measured … the intervention to the individual patients or the health care
system will be captured if they are measured … in health care between certain groups of patients are
numerous and well described but not clearly measured … , or
suppliers for the purpose of increasing the likelihood of optimal clinical quality of care,
measured
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s143.pdf
October 01, 2007 - subjects to
treatment and control groups at random leads to groups that
are similar with respect to both measured … on the characteristics that are part of the prescribing
decision creates a balance with respect to measured … and where
only a portion of the relevant variables for propensity score
estimation were available or measured
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ischemic-stroke-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
February 19, 2010 - ratio (OR) 1.7, 95 percent confidence interval (CI) 1.2
to 2.6] than the group receiving placebo as measured … Outcomes measured
2h. … Effectiveness outcomes will include: recanalization as measured by post-TIMI flow grade
(0/1=no recanalization
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-neuropathy_research-protocol.pdf
September 01, 2016 - What would be the impact on the strength of evidence (including
impact of knowledge of outcomes measured … What would be the impact on the strength of evidence (including
impact of knowledge of outcomes measured