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81. Abnormal-Uterine-Bleeding Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/abnormal-uterine-bleeding_executive.pdf
    March 01, 2013 - COCs Five RCTs included groups treated with COCs.31,41,43,52,53 Measured reduction in bleeding was … The LNG-IUS, various NSAIDs, and TXA are also effective for reducing the amount of measured menstrual … bChange in menstrual blood loss from baseline measured by the alkaline hematin method (unless otherwise … ePercent change in menstrual blood loss measured by the pictorial blood loss assessment chart. 13 … The effects of mefenamic acid and norethisterone on measured menstrual blood loss.

82. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 253: Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutritional Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-253-maternal-child-outcomes-wic-executive-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2022 - Child dietary outcomes (KQ2) Likely to be associated (Moderate SOE) • Child better diet quality measured … and after age 2, meeting recommendations to limit saturated fat (2 studies) • Child diet quality measured

83. Phenylketonuria Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_executive.pdf
    February 01, 2012 - The first represents the relationship of Phe and IQ when Phe was measured “historically” (more than … In the second model, Phe and IQ were measured concurrently (within 6 weeks of each other). … The two lower lines in the figure describe probability of IQ <85 as a function of Phe when measured … Two of the three studies measured reductions in Phe levels,7,64 and one assessed cognitive outcomes … Executive function in treated phenylketonuria as measured by the one-back and two-back versions of

84. Unreported Links Between Trial Registrations and Published Articles Were Identified Using Document Similarity Measures in a Cross-Sectional Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/grant-manuscripts/unreported-links-abstract
    June 01, 2024 - Performance was measured by the median rank of matching articles and the proportion of unreported links

85. Transparency of Reporting Requirements: Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/transparency-omega-3/research-protocol
    January 01, 2019 - + n-3) Exclude: Comparator is an active intervention (eg, pravastatin) Biomarker: † Level measured … For LIPIDS, are only selected lipids/lipoproteins reported, were lipids measured at baseline and was … BP would have been measured), but BP is not reported, were subgroup BP outcomes omitted? … Nutrition, FFQ Baseline intake: Was the dietary assessment instrument (eg, FFQ) described to have measured … ** Measured n-3 FA from ONLY diet or ONLY supplements ** If NO (or UNCLEAR), answer No and add to the

86. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/treatment-resistant-depression_executive.pdf
    September 01, 2011 - evidence using a qualitative assessment of the population, intervention/treatment, comparator, outcomes measured … Specifically, rTMS averaged a decrease in depressive severity measured by the Hamilton Rating Scale for … sham, while this relationship approached statistical significance when comparing high rTMS to sham (as measured … In the other fair trial, VNS and sham groups did not differ significantly in daily functioning (as measured … Measured outcomes on the whole reflected the most important clinical outcomes for depression measures

87. Environmental, Clinical and Economic Outcomes of Hospital Resources to Prevent Hospital-Acquired Infections (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prevent-hai-draft-report.pdf
    January 16, 2025 - For environmental impact, most studies measured a standard set of factors (e.g., contribution to global … warming as measured by carbon dioxide equivalents) and used modeling software to estimate effects. … Economic costs were sometimes measured directly (e.g., total cost of the devices to a hospital over … They measured the resulting volume of waste in 119 surgeries at two U.S. hospitals. … Authors also measured fossil fuel depletion, but did not report the corresponding results. 20

88. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0371_11-23-2010.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - Outcome(s): Improvements in treatment results for patients (these results could be measured using patient-centered

89. Community Forum Deliberative Methods Demonstration: Evaluating Effectiveness and Eliciting Public Views on Use of Evidence | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/deliberative-methods/research-2013-1
    January 01, 2019 - Change in attitudes is often measured as an intermediate outcome of effective deliberation. … Intensity--as measured by contrasting the CP and BCD methods--did not increase knowledge but shifted … Intensity--as measured by contrasting the CP and BCD methods--had an effect at a statistically significant … In sum, intensity of deliberation, as measured by CP and BCD, has marked impacts on shifts in attitudes … Mode--as measured by contrasting the CD and ODP methods--had an impact on perceptions of the quality

90. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Programs for Responding to Harms Experienced by Patients During Clinical Care | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/clinical-care/rapid-research
    April 01, 2025 - CRPs appear to have positive or neutral effects on the measured outcomes, with no significant negative

91. Standardized Library of Lung Cancer Outcome Measures (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/white-paper-lung-cancer.pdf
    August 01, 2021 - possibly with a measurement, but without specific reference to a specific set of lesions that have been measured … MEASUREMENT NOTES Clinical Response Progression and Recurrence Progression and recurrence should be measured … MEASUREMENT NOTES Clinical Response Change in Performance Status Change in performance status, as measured

92. Interventions for Dyspnea in Patients With Advanced Cancer | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/dyspnea-advanced-cancer/protocol
    June 01, 2020 - Caregiver-reported or observational symptom-related only if patients are unable to self-report Dyspnea as measured … Anxiety as measured by a validated tool. … Functional status (measured by validated patient- or caregiver-reported tool ) Health-related quality … of life (general or disease-specific, measured by a validated patient- or caregiver-reported tool)

93. Evidence-based Practice Center Evidence Report Surveillance Process | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/about/epc/update
    August 01, 2019 - The stakeholder impact is determined by the utility and uptake of the report as measured by the frequency

94. Weight-Gain-Prevention Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/weight-gain-prevention_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - For KQ1-5 inclusion, the participants measured at the first time point must have been the same participants … measured at the later time points. … For KQ6 inclusion, the participants measured at the first time point were not required to be the same … participants as those measured at the later time points although the communities sampled from had to … Although, none of these studies stated what adverse events they collected or how they were measured

95. Management and Outcomes of Binge-Eating Disorder in Adults: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/binge-eating_clinician.pdf
    May 01, 2016 - Efficacy studies only measured outcomes at the end of treatment (8 weeks to 6 months) and had no long-term … Pharmacological Interventions Efficacy studies of pharmacological interventions only measured outcomes … Lisdexamfetamine decreased binge-eating days per week, weight, and eating-related obsessions and compulsions, as measured

96. Surveillance Report: CER 30: Comparative Effectiveness of Pain Management for Hip Fracture (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/hip-fracture-pain_surveillance.pdf
    July 08, 2015 - Acute pain was measured using the 10cm VAS; the baseline measure was 6.5cm. … Pain was measured using the VAS; the mean baseline measure was 8.4 to 8.8. … Pain was measured using the 10cm VAS; the mean baseline measure was 7.9cm. … Acute pain was measured using the 10cm VAS; the baseline measure was 6.5cm. … Pain was measured using the VAS; the mean baseline measure was 8.4 to 8.8.

97. Calcineurin_Inhibitors_Protocol_FINAL_10-07-2014 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/calcineurin-inhibitor_research-protocol.pdf
    October 08, 2014 - Cyclosporine is measured with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), fluorescence polarization … and less risk of toxicity.10,11However, C2 level monitoring is not practical because it needs to be measured … injury (e.g. rejection or dysfunction, as defined by study) § Glomerular filtration rate (GFR), as measured … evaluated in time and motion studies, or discussed in grey literature) § Patient preferences (if measured … Was the outcome measure of interest objective and was it objectively measured? 18.

98. Outcomes Associated With Tiotropium use in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/copd-anticholinergic-medicines/research
    January 01, 2020 - Outcomes During follow-up, we measured three outcomes: (1) all-cause mortality; (2) COPD exacerbations … Exposure Medication exposure was measured as a time-varying covariate during follow-up. … Exposure was measured as the presence of a prescription for a respiratory medication in the 180 day period … For healthcare utilization, we measured COPD-related and non-COPD healthcare. … We measured use of respiratory and other medications that preceded the medication switch.

99. A Shared Latent Space Matrix Factorisation Method for Recommending New Trial Evidence for Systematic Review Updates | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/grant-manuscripts/matrix-factorisation-abstract
    June 01, 2024 - The performance was measured by the number of relevant registrations found after examining 100 candidates

100. EHC Protocol: Making Healthcare Safer IV: Making Healthcare Workers' Implicit Bias Training and Education (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs4-implicit-bias-protocol.pdf
     August 04, 2023 - a recent systematic review revealed that many HCWs had negative bias towards non-White people, as measured … health outcomes.7 Indeed, another review found that increased provider racial and ethnic bias, as measured … additional review also showed that physicians demonstrated an implicit preference for White people, as measured