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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
    May 05, 2014 - caries (in the child, a sibling, or mother), lack of access to dental care, and inadequate preventive measures … Information from a clinical evaluation has also been proposed, as well as qualitative or quantitative measure … associated with dental caries in young children include lack of access to dental care; inadequate preventive measures … The evidence is limited in that measures of early childhood fluoride exposure were based on parental … Systemic fluoride also provides some measure of topical effects, as it is found in the saliva and bathes
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QTJe7MfZ7cru9yYpxqx77m
    April 01, 2008 - weighed the benefits (prevention of �1 exacerbation and improvement in respiratory-related health status measures … that both pharmacologic therapy and pulmonary rehabilitation improve respiratory-related health status measures … randomized, con- trolled trials of treatment found small improvements in exacerbations, health status measures
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2009
    July 15, 2009 - Treatments can improve or delay the worsening of proximal and distal measures of vision. … sensory deficits, such as vision, are beneficial when there is evidence on improvements in objective measures … but a lack of evidence of improvements of subjective measures.
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - Several studies report that a combination of immune markers and measures of insulin responsiveness can … asymptomatic persons, enrolling individuals identified by autoantibodies levels and other physiologic measures
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
    March 11, 2014 - Research to develop and validate tools to measure current and past substance use is needed. … The studies used an unusual and difficult-to-interpret measure of drug use.
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan54/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
    April 17, 2014 - Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print archived Final Research Plan Colorectal Cancer: Screening April 17, 2014 Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. government. They should not be con…
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/drug-use-illicit-screening
    October 20, 2016 - facility) Outcomes KQs 1a, 4a: Drug use ( required ) (self-report and/or biologic measures
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/-screening-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-january-2014
    May 15, 2013 - Sensitivity and specificity are measures of test accuracy. … Bivariate analysis of sensitivity and specificity produces informative summary measures in diagnostic … Comparison of accuracy measures of two screening tests for gestational diabetes mellitus.
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4TToeya43r5Qc5A6TjFGWS
    August 01, 2023 - pregnancy26 Small numbers in each comparison, effects possibly due to chance, studies used different measures … observational studies; n > 14 438 No effect for a large majority of comparisons and outcomes31-41 Variable measures … fair-quality case-control16); n = 761 125 Studies set in 4 countries (Israel, Sweden, Denmark, Norway); varied measures … increase in the risk of childhood asthma, wheezing, or allergies by timing31,33,34,40,41 Variable measures
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening
    April 18, 2023 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Morbidity; mortality; skin cancer stage, precursor lesions, or lesion thickness … Measures of relative cancer survival (for example, the proportion of individuals who survive for a given … However, population mortality measures can be less subject to lead time bias and presence of overdiagnosis … of having received a clinical skin examination in people with and without skin cancer. 27 Outcome measures … The current review, which focused on measures of population mortality, is consistent with the substantial
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-2013
    June 15, 2013 - In all areas related to child maltreatment, more data are needed on how best to measure outcomes related … with the draft recommendation; several other comments noted the limitations of using CPS reports as a measure … The USPSTF recognizes the limitations of the evidence on child maltreatment measures and outcomes and
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-medication-use-reduce-risk
    March 21, 2024 - including tumor receptor status) and DCIS; breast cancer mortality; all-cause mortality; and global measures
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hhrqMCEgbsBMJ_Ppbcp4yJ
    January 14, 2025 - Accuracy of Screening Tests and Risk Assessment BMD Central DXA measures BMD at central bone sites (hip
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/behavintr.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - Ideally, behavior-change outcome measures of interest in a particular behavioral review are defined as … Assessment (KQ 3) specifies how best to identify patients in need of behavioral intervention and to measure … usual” intake of specific food items, both to identify individual candidates for intervention and to measure … Refining a tool to measure cues to action in encouraging health- promoting behavior—the CHAQ. … Lifestyle-specific outcome measures.
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - collection techniques for controls, short follow-up, and the use of questionnaire scores as outcome measures … Screening for adolescent depression: a comparison of depression scales. … Recognizing depression: a comparison of family physicians ratings, self-report, and interview measures
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DxeDM5ywg2J7SwKmETXfbX
    May 01, 2021 - consider as minimally clinically important for the ESS (−2 to −3).15,16 Twenty-eight RCTs reported measures … of general health– related quality of life and 17 RCTs reported measures of sleep- related quality of … Quality measure for screening for adult obstructive sleep apnea by primary care physicians.
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZExXGy-2DwcZM-98Zfnd5v
    March 20, 2018 - Results were qualitatively summarized but not pooled because of heterogeneity of measures. … country, in- clusion criteria, age, sex, race/ethnicity), intervention details, length of follow-up, measure … The individual items and scales measuring sun pro- tection behaviors were variable across trials and … Measures were heterogeneous enough to preclude pooling of results. … However, a more expansive measure of skin awareness did appear to be a sig- nificant independent predictor
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults-figure-2
    December 01, 2010 - positive outcomes include a reduction in fear of falling and improvement in balance, gait, and mobility measures
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-xiv-decision-framework-assess-and-guide-need-searches-existing-decision-models
    July 01, 2017 - objective (for the purposes of the recommendation statement), the scenarios to be modeled, required outcome measures
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
    November 24, 2020 - A variety of self-reported quality-of-life measures were reported in 11 trials. … reported intermediate health outcomes. 11 , 16 Commonly reported intermediate outcomes included objective measures … There was substantial variability in the measures reported, and most outcomes were reported in fewer

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