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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZLDgVoLvb--9ooeW9o5n8f
April 01, 2021 - Screen: Measure blood pressure with an office blood pressure measurement.
2. … Ways to measure blood pressure outside of the clinical setting include:
• Ambulatory blood pressure … • Home blood pressure monitoring: patients measure their own blood pressure at home with an automated
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening
January 23, 2024 - CDI, MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventory; CSBS, Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scales … CDI, MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventory; CSBS, Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scales … 25 (study 2); (<50 words or no word combinations)
Clinical judgment on infant MSEL language scales … CDI, MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventory; CSBS, Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scales … of Children’s Abilities; MSEL, Mullen Scales of Early Learning; NPV, negative predictive value; NR,
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aRJ-3-AWuVvmC_kmoGCVHp
Examples include
perinatal mortality,
morbidity (NICU
admission,
respiratory distress)
If studies measure … Examples include
perinatal mortality,
morbidity (NICU
admission,
respiratory distress)
If studies measure … Examples include
perinatal mortality,
morbidity (NICU
admission,
respiratory distress)
If studies measure … is typically derived from RCTs of the targeted screening or preventive intervention that adequately measure
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan141/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
February 12, 2015 - Do weight management interventions affect cardiometabolic measures (i.e., blood pressure, lipid levels … methods such as BMI, BMI percentile, BMI z-score, percent overweight, waist circumference, or a similar measure … KQs 1, 2 (screening): Intervention programs for diet or physical activity without a weight-related measure … Intervention
KQs 1, 2 (screening): Screening involving BMI or other primary care–feasible anthropomorphic measure … measures (only when weight-related measures are also reported): insulin resistance/blood glucose/diabetes
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6desD2XJCQKF8ZDPMS-NU_
July 01, 2005 - social deprivation, and perhaps, infant feeding patterns, early
or more rapid puberty, extreme birth weights … Methods
Terminology
Since BMI is the primary clinical measure and a measure of relative weight … with or without
weight-related measures? … Although BMI is the best clinically available measure of overweight, uncertainty in its
application … Use of the
body mass index (BMI) as a measure
of overweight in children and
adolescents.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/5P_7f2rbEquA-ZR-fJJfHK
April 27, 2021 - Screen: Measure blood pressure with an office blood pressure measurement.
2. … Ways to measure blood pressure outside of the clinical setting include
• Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring … • Home blood pressure monitoring: patients measure their own blood pressure at home with an automated … Several comments requested clarification about spe-
cific techniques to accurately measure blood pressure … Some comments expressed concern
about the burden and barriers patients may experience trying to
measure
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-in-adults-screening
April 27, 2021 - Screen: Measure blood pressure with an office blood pressure measurement. … Ways to measure blood pressure outside of the clinical setting include:
Ambulatory blood pressure … Home blood pressure monitoring: patients measure their own blood pressure at home with an automated … Several comments requested clarification about specific techniques to accurately measure blood pressure … Some comments expressed concern about the burden and barriers patients may experience trying to measure
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/tpsQcTR2sDok_YELXgBHFb
validated risk assessment and primary care–feasible or referrable interventions to direct or intermediate measures … Potential areas for research include more reliable and valid
measures from youth self-report and the … Intervention effectiveness and poor
outcome measures along with
racial and ethnic biases in reporting … understanding of the
benefits of the intervention.”1
What types of outcomes best (and most accurately)
measure … Should outcome measures include those outside of
the child welfare system or composite measures?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
June 20, 2017 - Clinically Important Weight Loss
Research studies use a standardized measure ( z score) of BMI known … This measure helps compare results among children of different ages and over time as children grow. … improvements in lipid or fasting plasma glucose levels but some improvements in insulin or glucose measures … One trial reported quality-of-life measures and found no differences between intervention and placebo … The use of measures of obesity in childhood for predicting obesity and the development of obesity-related
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uPbfDukSXmFDWq8FDwTgKj
CAC score is obtained by electron-beam or multidetector CT, w hich measure the
calcium content in the
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
March 19, 2024 - Direct or Proxy Measures of Child Maltreatment
Reports to Child Protective Services. … demonstrate benefit for the active intervention group(s), regardless of the specificity of the outcome measure … Child Development as Measured by the Bayley Scales of Child Development. … RCTs 14 , 18 , 21 , 23 , 38 , 39 , 43 , 45-48 reported on child development as measured by the Bayley Scales … one intervention may not be readily generalizable to other (pediatric practice) settings
Bayley Scales
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
January 15, 2010 - 1995. 1
Detection
Previously, the USPSTF found adequate evidence that BMI was an acceptable measure … Screening Tests
In 2005, the USPSTF found adequate evidence that BMI was an acceptable measure for … children and adolescents, because it is feasible and reliable and because it tracks with adult obesity measures … having a BMI at ≥95th percentile for age and gender. 12 , 13 BMI-for-age percentile is not a direct measure … Limited evidence suggests that reductions in insulin-resistance measures are possible with moderate-
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary47/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening-2006
February 15, 2006 - , 80 , 85 and by scores on standardized instruments, such as the Reynell Expressive and Receptive Scales … 85 and the MacArthur Communicative Development Inventories. 80 , 93 The most widely used outcome measure … Fair
Rescorla, 2001 61
422
Language Development Survey
Bayley Scales … ; improvement on 1 measure for parent vs. clinician group
Not reported
Poor … Early language screening in City and Hackney: The concurrent validity of a measure designed for use with
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/J-vUTejXWsdp_d86zK4Gth
July 01, 2005 - The USPSTF found fair evidence that body mass index (BMI) is a
reasonable measure for identifying children … Clinical Considerations
• It is important to measure and monitor growth over time in all children … weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared)
percentile for age and sex is the preferred measure … Single BMI measures track reasonably well from childhood and
adolescence (aged 6-18 years) into young … Use of the body
mass index (BMI) as a measure of overweight
in children and adolescents.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
July 11, 2005 - The USPSTF found fair evidence that body mass index (BMI) is a reasonable measure for identifying children … Clinical Considerations
It is important to measure … weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared) percentile for age and sex is the preferred measure … Single BMI measures track reasonably well from childhood and adolescence (aged 6-18 years) into young … Use of the body mass index (BMI) as a measure of overweight in children and adolescents.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XGHwLrLfb_78ymEUwGF6jR
March 19, 2024 - -
strate benefit for the active intervention group(s), regardless of the
specificity of the outcome measure … -21,31,39-43,49 The evidence included substan-
tial heterogeneity in the timing and type of outcome measure … Child Development as Measured by the Bayley Scales of Child
Development | Four RCTs14,18,21,23,38,39,43,45 … -48 reported on child de-
velopment as measured by the Bayley Scales of Child Develop-
ment (eTables … factors; one
intervention may
not be readily
generalizable to
other (pediatric
practice) settings
Bayley Scales
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-and-interventions-for-childhood-obesity-where-is-t/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
July 11, 2005 - Physicians also seem to take high BMI more seriously than weight and height measures; 2 when documentation … It is important to note that the USPSTF did not recommend that primary care clinicians not weigh and measure … Although BMI is a convenient and widely agreed-upon measure of obesity, it is not clear what BMI at any … screening (and intervention) for overweight in childhood improves age-appropriate behavioral or physiologic measures … interventions lead to improved intermediate outcomes, including behavioral, physiologic or weight-related measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cmJ4Bm9BysHuBX2Wy8MQbc
December 07, 2005 - 78, 80, 85 and by scores on
standardized instruments, such as the Reynell Expressive and Receptive Scales … , 85 and the MacArthur Communicative Development
Inventories.80, 93 The most widely used outcome measure … Early language screening in City and Hackney: The concurrent validity of a
measure designed for use … Home Parent 91% 87% Good-
Fair
Klee,
200060
64 Language
Development
Survey
Infant Mullen
Scales … control;
improvement on 1 measure for parent
vs. clinician group
Not reported Poor
Girolametto,
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-counseling-2003
November 03, 2003 - techniques, such as bioelectrical impedance, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, and total body water can measure … Clinicians may use the waist circumference as a measure of central adiposity. … The BMI is easy to measure, highly reliable, and highly correlated with percentage of body fat and body … Body mass index as a measure of body fatness: age- and sex-specific prediction formulas. … Body mass index as a measure of body fatness in the elderly.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Vc8SLesU493dFQmMKadxGL
December 01, 2003 - techniques, such as bioelectrical
impedance, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry,
and total body water can measure … Clinicians
may use the waist circumference as a measure of
central adiposity. … The BMI is easy to measure, highly reliable,
and highly correlated with percentage of body fat
4 … Body
mass index as a measure of body fatness: age-
and sex-specific prediction formulas. … Body mass index as a measure of body fatness in
the elderly.