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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zESNSGqmKFpJWqNb573WXC
    November 01, 2009 - Screening for Breast Cancer: Recommendation Statement Screening for Breast Cancer: U.S. … at dif- ferent ages (by first comparing stopping screening at age 75 years with continued screening, … diagnosed can- cer in women in the United States, not including skin cancer, and is second only to lungcancer as a cause of cancer deaths. … screening.
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cTa7Hs56-yj4kCr7yXLdRm
    July 01, 1994 - Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Review R E V I E W S Screening for Ovarian Cancer Karen J. … As a practical matter, models of screening may assume that patients with cancer detected by screening … In a Swedish trial (7) of two consecutive annual screenings with the CA 125 radioimmunoassay in more … no screening). … on screening for ovarian cancer.
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - Prostate cancer is the most common noncutaneous cancer in American men. 1 After lungcancer, it accounts for more cancer deaths in men than any other single cancer site. … usefulness as a screening test. … screening in asymptomatic men. … Researchers have predicted that the first year of mass screening would cost the country $12-28 billion
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b-rsH7WPpNC3uL9NeoXBfF
    May 08, 2018 - As has been performed for breast and lung cancer screening,16-19 extra-incidence data from trials were … Pooled meta-analyses were not performed for outcomes of screening effectiveness (KQ1), screening harms … after the screening phase. … Overdiagnosis in low-dose computed tomography screening for lung cancer. … False-positive screening results in the European randomized study of screening for prostate cancer.
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening
    May 08, 2018 - The potential harms of screening, diagnostic procedures, and treatment occur soon after screening takes … Screening PSA-based screening is the usual method of screening and has been studied in several large … Potential Harms of Screening and Treatment Potential Harms of Screening and Diagnosis In addition … , extending the interval between screenings, and using higher PSA thresholds for biopsy. … It notes that to reduce the harms of screening, the screening interval should be 2 or more years.
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-radiation-induced-breast-cancer-and-breast-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - relative to no screening. … Screening sensitivity and specificity depended on age, breast density, and screening interval. … For each screening strategy, we simulated events after a positive screening result that did not lead … , screening interval, prior screening results, and a woman-specific random effect. … The harms of screening: a proposed taxonomy and application to lung cancer screening.
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bladder-cancer-in-adults-screening
    August 15, 2011 - Screening Tests Primary care-feasible screening tests for bladder cancer include identifying hematuria … In comparison, in 2009 there were an estimated 219,440 new cases of lung cancer and 159,390 deaths, 146,970 … Accuracy of Screening Tests Primary care–feasible screening tests for bladder cancer include urinalysis … with bladder cancer screening. … Screening for Bladder Cancer: Brief Evidence Update.
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
    May 15, 2012 - Grade: D Screening Tests Contemporary recommendations for prostate cancer screening all incorporate … no screening. … Prostate cancer screening in the randomized Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening … False-positive screening results in the Finnish prostate cancer screening trial. … because of screening 5 in 1000 4–5 in 1000 0–1 in 1000 Harms of screening At least
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/article/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
    August 05, 2008 - and cohort studies of screening harms and of the natural history of screening-detected cancer were selected … ; false positive reactions ; adverse effects ; mass screening/adverse effects ; mass screening/psychology … to no screening or vice versa. … Annual screening by PSA and DRE, 1988–1999; PSA cut-point >3.0 µg/L; positive screening result led to … screening.
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NhXnjZM5ubvygH5GrqDZHC
    August 01, 2008 - ; false positive reactions; adverse ef- fects; mass screening/adverse effects; mass screening/psychology … Annual screening by PSA and DRE, 1988–1999; PSA cut-point �3.0 �g/L; positive screening result led to … screening. … received screening. … to no screening or vice versa.
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening
    May 10, 2022 - To address KQ1 on the effectiveness of screening or risk-tailored screening (referred to as active case … to improve smoking cessation, and data on the uptake of other preventive services (eg, vaccination, lungcancer screening) are limited. 6 In general, harms of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic interventions … First, this targeted evidence update did not address the screening yield or screening accuracy of various … screening or active case-finding approaches.
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ERAa_Bwr7hQxqZZ-X3p8Qh
    May 10, 2022 - To address KQ1 on the effectiveness of screening or risk- tailored screening (referred to as active case … Analytic Framework: Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Key questions Does screening … improve smoking cessation, and data on the uptake of other preventive services (eg, vaccina- tion, lungcancer screening) are limited.6 In general, harms of phar- macologic and nonpharmacologic interventions … First, this targeted evidence up- date did not address the screening yield or screening accuracy of vari
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2014%20(6).pdf
    November 01, 2014 - for lung cancer with low-dose computed tomography in adults ages 55 to 80 years who have a 30 pack-year … (Grade B) Lung Cancer: Screening The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to … Screening for Colorectal Cancer With New Modalities 3. Screening for Hepatitis C 4. … Screening for Osteoporosis in Men 2. Screening and Treatment for Depression in Children 3. … Lung Cancer: Screening in Adults B The USPSTF recommends annual screening for lung cancer with low-dose
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2014%20(9).pdf
    November 01, 2014 - for lung cancer with low-dose computed tomography in adults ages 55 to 80 years who have a 30 pack-year … (Grade B) Lung Cancer: Screening The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to … Screening for Colorectal Cancer With New Modalities 3. Screening for Hepatitis C 4. … Screening for Osteoporosis in Men 2. Screening and Treatment for Depression in Children 3. … Lung Cancer: Screening in Adults B The USPSTF recommends annual screening for lung cancer with low-dose
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-5-modeling
    July 05, 2017 - (very strong ecological evidence of mortality benefit), colorectal cancer screening, lung cancer screening … , and breast cancer screening (RCT evidence of screening and mortality benefit). … There is often limited evidence to determine when a new or different screening test can be substituted … When necessary, a decision model can link natural history, population characteristics, and screening … Inputs into decision models include best estimates from evidence on the linkages between screening and
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/prostate-cancer-screening
    May 08, 2018 - The USPSTF does not recommend screening for prostate cancer unless men express a preference for screening … The potential harms of screening, diagnostic procedures, and treatment occur soon after screening takes … Screening PSA-based screening is the usual method of screening and has been studied in several large … , extending the interval between screenings, and using higher PSA thresholds for biopsy. … It notes that to reduce the harms of screening, the screening interval should be 2 or more years.
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
    June 15, 2016 - for the USPSTF for mammography for breast cancer screening, 40 , 41 computed tomography for lung cancer … varies at repeat screenings. … In the absence of data to suggest otherwise, conditional independence of repeat screenings was assumed … Benefits and harms of computed tomography lung cancer screening strategies: a comparative modeling study … Screening Modality Screening Interval, y a Age to Begin Screening, y
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening
    May 18, 2021 - of screening tests. … When performed alone, direct visualization tests allow for a much longer time between screenings compared … Colonoscopy has the longest length between screenings (10 years when screening results are negative), … whereas flexible sigmoidoscopy and CT colonography allow 5 years between screenings if performed alone … results reflect accuracy after only a single application of the test rather than a program of repeated screenings
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-copd-screening-2008
    March 15, 2008 - archived Final Recommendation Statement Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Screening … Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) on screening for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using … Screening Tests 1 Spirometry can be performed in a primary care physician's office or a pulmonary … Accuracy of Screening Tests Because spirometry is used as a confirmatory test as well as a screeningScreening for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using spirometry: U.S.
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
    August 05, 2008 - Screening Intervals If PSA screening reduces mortality, screening every 4 years may be as beneficial … as annual screening. … and treatment. 2 Screening Intervals The yield of screening in terms of cancer cases detected declines … If screening were to reduce deaths, PSA screening as infrequently as every 4 years could yield as much … Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial and the European Study of Screening for

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