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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uhtgkZVs_bpNJ4_G4fXUay
    March 01, 2014 - U.S. lung cancer cases (2). … Lung cancer has a poor prognosis, and nearly 90% of persons with lung cancer die of the disease. … lung cancer cases in the United States. … Cancer Deaths Averted, % Lung Cancer Deaths Averted, n Total CT Screens, n Radiation-Induced Lungcancer, and number of radiation-induced lung cancer deaths.
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/update-on-methods-insufficient-evidence---table-5
    February 01, 2009 - Potential preventable burden About 170,000 new cases of lung cancer are diagnosed each year … About 160,000 deaths per year are attributable to lung cancer. … Currently, lung cancer has an appreciable 5-year survival rate only if it is diagnosed at an early stage … may need a thoracotomy to rule out lung cancer. … Current practice Screening for lung cancer screening with helical CT is not widespread.
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/routine-vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-update-of-the-evidence-from-randomized-controlled-trials-19992002/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2003
    June 15, 2003 - The second study 12 examined lung cancer incidence and mortality outcomes and reported an increased … Any malignant neoplasm except non-melanoma skin, primary-lung cancer. … Primary-lung cancer incidence and mortality; secondary-cancers other than lung cancer. 29,133 subjects … -1.12; P =.8); Lung cancer incidence in beta-carotene groups (474 cases v, 402 in non-betacarotene) … Serum alpha-tocopherol and subsequent risk of lung cancer among male smokers.
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/announcements/public-comment-draft-recommendation-statement-draft-evidence-review-and-draft-modeling-study-screening-lung-cancer
    August 03, 2020 - Comment on Draft Recommendation Statement, Draft Evidence Review, and Draft Modeling Study: Screening for LungCancer Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp … a draft recommendation statement, draft evidence review, and draft modeling study on screening for lungcancer.
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dKPBY-h5PbactdPHgVHbz_
    June 01, 2003 - The second study12 examined lung cancer incidence and mortality outcomes and reported an increased risk … The relative risk for lung cancer when comparing the highest quintile of baseline serum alpha-tocopherol … The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the incidence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers … Serum alpha-tocopherol and subsequent risk of lung cancer among male smokers. … No effect of vitamin E or beta-carotene supplementation in the prevention of lung cancer incidence or
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/eleventh-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
    January 01, 2021 - Cancer Screening for Lung Cancer Assess the benefits and harms of using risk prediction models … to select patients for lung cancer screening, including whether the use of risk prediction models represents … a barrier to lung cancer screening in primary care.  … Evaluate how best to increase the uptake of lung cancer screening discussions in clinical practice, particularly … (for whom smoking prevalence and lung cancer incidence is higher). 
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WQn9bgKKtztGXQN9dwUSby
    July 01, 2003 - Lung Cancer Lung cancer was the primary endpoint in the Alpha-Tocopherol Beta-Carotene (ATBC) trial … ; 95% CI, 1.04–1.57; P=0.02), mortality from lung cancer (RR, 1.46; 95% CI, 1.07–2.00), and all-cause … Incidence of lung cancer, however, was not significantly lower in the subjects randomized to vitamin … Lung Cancer In ATBC, vitamin E had no effect on the primary endpoint, lung cancer incidence (RR, 0.98 … Effects of a combination of beta carotene and vitamin A on lung cancer and cardiovascular disease.
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-february-2014
    February 15, 2014 - One good-quality trial showed an increased risk for lung cancer and related death. … lung cancer. … As described previously, 2 trials reported increased risk for lung cancer and lung cancer mortality in … The harmful association between β-carotene and lung cancer suggests that other variables may influence … Effects of a combination of beta carotene and vitamin A on lung cancer and cardiovascular disease.
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/inevidup.pdf
    September 01, 2009 - new cases of lung cancer are diagnosed each year in the United States. … About 160 000 deaths per year are attributable to lung cancer. … Screening for Lung Cancer by Using Helical CT Screening for lung cancer by using helical CT is an­ … Lung cancer screening: recommenda- 30. U.S. … International Early Lung Cancer Action Program Investigators. High Blood Pressure.
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary21/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling
    February 03, 2014 - cancer incidence and mortality and all-cause mortality among participants at high risk for lung cancercancer incidence and mortality and all-cause mortality among participants at high risk for lung cancercancer and related deaths Consistent Moderate-to-high: Increased risk for lung cancer (smokers and … cancer and related deaths among participants at high risk for lung cancer at baseline, no apparent serious … cancer and related death among participants at high risk for lung cancer at baseline 29 Folic
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary21/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-february-2014
    February 03, 2014 - cancer incidence and mortality and all-cause mortality among participants at high risk for lung cancercancer incidence and mortality and all-cause mortality among participants at high risk for lung cancercancer and related deaths Consistent Moderate-to-high: Increased risk for lung cancer (smokers and … cancer and related deaths among participants at high risk for lung cancer at baseline, no apparent serious … cancer and related death among participants at high risk for lung cancer at baseline 29 Folic
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_saCsr9WNkmwKqW_V9kPDd
    April 01, 2014 - One good-quality trial showed an increased risk for lung cancer and related death. … lung cancer. … A meta- analysis of �-carotene trials reported an increased risk for lung cancer (pooled odds ratio, … As described pre- viously, 2 trials reported increased risk for lung cancer and lung cancer mortality … Effects of a combination of beta carotene and vitamin A on lung cancer and cardiovascular disease.
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ATw4mRze5EGYVYWwuYrvej
    February 01, 2014 - not help prevent CVD or cancer, and beta-carotene supplements may increase the chance of getting lungcancer for people who are already at risk of lung cancer, such as smokers. … They also can increase the chance of getting lung cancer in people who are already at risk for lungcancer, such as current smokers.
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary53/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2003
    July 01, 2003 - Lung Cancer Lung cancer was the primary endpoint in the Alpha-Tocopherol Beta-Carotene (ATBC) trial … After 4 years, there were statistically significant increases in the incidence of lung cancer (RR, 1.28 … Incidence of lung cancer, however, was not significantly lower in the subjects randomized to vitamin … Lung Cancer In ATBC, vitamin E had no effect on the primary endpoint, lung cancer incidence (RR, … The trials of beta-carotene, for example, recruited subjects at high risk for developing lung cancer
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/use-decision-models-development-evidence-based-clinical-preventive-services-recommendations
    May 01, 2019 - The modeling analysis for lung cancer 17 evaluated 576 possible screening programs for such factors … Screening for lung cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. … The National Lung Screening Trial: results stratified by demographics, smoking history, and lung cancer … Benefits and harms of computed tomography lung cancer screening strategies: a comparative modeling study … Estimated Lung Cancer Mortality Reduction From Annual CT Screening Estimated lung cancer mortality
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cvd-and-cancer-preventive-medication
    June 21, 2022 - Beta carotene was associated with an increased risk of lung cancer and other harmful outcomes in persons … at high risk of lung cancer. … strongest evidence was from the trials of people at high risk of lung cancer. … cancer incidence, particularly in those at high risk for lung cancer. … at high risk of lung cancer.
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/news/announcements?page=26
    February 11, 2014 - Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus 2014-01-14 Clinician Fact Sheet on Screening for LungCancer Final Recommendation Statement 2014-01-13 Public Comment on Draft Research Plan: … Preventive Services Task Force Issues Final Recommendation Statement for Screening for Lung Cancer
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-and-preventive-medication
    June 15, 2003 - cancer and higher all-cause mortality. … A small but significant increase in lung cancer mortality observed in trials of smokers has been ascribed … The Effect of Vitamin E and beta-carotene on the incidence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers … Effects of a combination of beta carotene and vitamin A on lung cancer and cardiovascular disease. … Risk factors for lung cancer and for intervention effects in CARET, the Beta-Carotene and Retinol Efficacy
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/U4Vu9hcmHtD7snox6qbPja
    June 21, 2022 - Beta carotene was associated with an increased risk of lung cancer and other harmful outcomes in persons … at high risk of lung cancer. … cancer incidence, particularly in those at high risk for lung cancer. … at high risk of lung cancer. … Effects of a combination of beta carotene and vitamin A on lung cancer and cardiovascular disease.
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2003
    June 15, 2003 - cancer and higher all-cause mortality. … A small but significant increase in lung cancer mortality observed in trials of smokers has been ascribed … The Effect of Vitamin E and beta-carotene on the incidence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers … Effects of a combination of beta carotene and vitamin A on lung cancer and cardiovascular disease. … Risk factors for lung cancer and for intervention effects in CARET, the Beta-Carotene and Retinol Efficacy

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