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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JvkFnVVvWLoFBB9xR9wwVK
    May 01, 2015 - hyperthyroidism is defined as an asymp- tomatic condition in which a patient has a serum TSH level below the lower … There is professional dis- agreement about the appropriate cut points for the lower and upper boundaries … study found that levothy- roxine use in persons with subclinical hypothyroidism was associated with lower … Most laboratories define an abnormal TSH test result by using the upper and lower limits of the 95% reference … thyroxine use, and index serum TSH level, levothyrox- ine use in the younger age group was associated with lower
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2kM7LY6ccceVo8bmdUXhYm
    September 01, 2002 - One group (FIT-I) included a higher- risk sample of 2,027 women who had T-scores of - 1.6 or lower and … A second study from FIT (FIT-II) included a lower-risk sample of 4,432 women who also had T-scores of … - 1.6 or lower, but did not have pre-existing vertebral fractures.114 The 4-year incidences of hip fracture … (1.1%) and any clinical fractures (14.1%) in the placebo group were lower than those observed in the … Less frequent testing for younger postmenopausal women when prevalence is lower (for example, 5- year
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
    September 05, 2017 - ages 4-5 years) by a school nurse. 89 The prevalence of amblyopia at 7.5 years was approximately 1% lower … Among the subgroup of patched children, the study showed a lower likelihood of being bullied for children … rates (usually >75%), while those with a high prevalence had lower false-positive rates (usually <35% … performance, function, QOL: NR Prevalence of amblyopia at 7.5 y: In the RCT, approximately 1% lower … 17 (1 cohort study and 16 observational studies of test accuracy) 14,196 One cohort reported lower
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CW23r2jqogvTG2_-kBjRxH
    January 01, 2007 - 95th percentile was 88-96% sensitive and 98% specific for predicting LDL-C >130 mg/dL.33 Using a lower … Plant sterols lower LDL cholesterol without improving endothelial function in prepubertal children … Bezafibrate: ALP remained lower; iron increased by 26%. … Plant sterols lower LDL cholesterol without improving endothelial function in prepubertal children with
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/prostate-cancer-draft-bulletin.pdf
    April 03, 2017 - Active surveillance has become a more common treatment choice for men with lower-risk prostate cancer
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dementia-older-adults-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - A variety of other possible risk factors (e.g., lower educational level, 20 prior head trauma, family … lowest 25% on MMSE were 23 and 29, respectively. 38 Spanish-speaking persons scored significantly lower … cost (over $100 per month) and frequent gastrointestinal side effects: up to 25% of patients taking lower
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/exT5Fsooe__Pz5ksf4o9yt
    October 01, 2013 - While programs designed to improve healthy habits and medications have both been used to lower blood
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uhtgkZVs_bpNJ4_G4fXUay
    March 01, 2014 - The balance of benefits and harms of screening may be unfavorable in these lower- risk patients. … Current evidence is lacking on the net benefit of expanding LDCT screening to include lower-risk pa- … It is important that persons who are at lower risk for lung cancer be aware of the potential harms of … based on 3 annual screenings; screening the same sample over a longer period will result in a much lower
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/n4sdjxShTApRE6UxvyYuzG
    November 01, 2008 - evidence is inadequate to estimate the sensi- tivity in community practice; however, it is likely to be lower … Although use of an annual fecal occult blood screening test with a lower sensitivity has been demonstrated … This update of the 2002 recommendation did not consider barium enema because it has substantially lower … a noninvasive optical technique (that is, CT colonography) was to permit visualization with a much lower
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/skin-cancer-counseling-2003
    October 06, 2003 - Analyzed by intention-to-treat, the overall incidence of squamous-cell carcinoma was significantly lower … dihydroxyvitamin D3 levels than patients taking placebo, but no individual developed a level below the lower … those who did not suggested that, after an average of 5.4 years, self-examination was associated with a lowerLower T, Girgis A, Sanson-Fisher R. … placebo, +10.8 pmol/L; sunscreen, +1.3 pmol/L; P=.0009), but no individual developed a level below the lower
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/exVc75LHoUdnqjY6wYxzGV
    June 01, 2003 - Analyzed by intention-to-treat, the overall incidence of squamous-cell carcinoma was significantly lower … dihydroxyvitamin D3 levels than patients taking placebo, but no individual developed a level below the lower … those who did not suggested that, after an average of 5.4 years, self-examination was associated with a lower … placebo, +10.8 pmol/L; sunscreen, +1.3 pmol/L; P=.0009), but no individual developed a level below the lowerLower T, Girgis A, Sanson-Fisher R.
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wyAJqjxBX_dHMF3WdA7WNt
    September 05, 2017 - more above the federal poverty level were more likely to report vision screening than families with lower … more above the federal poverty level were more likely to report vision screening than families with lower … screening test accuracy (n = 9723) found higher false-positive rates (usually >75%) in populations with a lower … abnormalities, whereas studies in popu­ lations with a higher prevalence of vision abnormalities found lower … The likelihood of experiencing bullying behaviors was lower among patched children offered screening
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vCzPVrVJfgFWfpWRdEHMKQ
    July 01, 2012 - factor for prostate cancer, and the risk for prostate cancer among men with elevated PSA levels is lower … the usual care group with a greater degree of comorbid- ity actually had a statistically significant lower … Increased frequency of PSA testing, a lower threshold for biopsy, and an increase in the number of core … Using a lower cutoff detects more cases of cancer, but at the cost of labeling more men as potentially … Associations of lower urinary tract symptoms with prostate-specific antigen levels, and screen-detected
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-february-2014
    February 15, 2014 - The WHI (Women's Health Initiative) trial, a larger, good-quality trial using lower doses of vitamin … supplements at baseline showed an association between use of vitamin D and calcium supplements and lower … One trial in women reported a lower cardiovascular disease mortality rate in the intervention group,
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-counseling-2003
    November 03, 2003 - Although the USPSTF did not find direct evidence that behavioral interventions lower mortality or morbidity … 3 months), and combinations of interventions appeared to promote greater weight loss than trials of lower-intensity … Weight Loss on Intermediate Outcomes Weight reduction of 5 to 7 percent body weight is associated with lower
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PGYTn_cWQnmAr9-3du5StE
    February 01, 2016 - Estimates of life- time risk greater than 20% are considered high (8), although lower levels are also … Women with lower BMI (<30 kg/m2) had higher false-positive rates in the 40-to-59–year age group. … Women with almost entirely fat and scattered fibroglan- dular densities had lower rates than those with … women aged 50 to 59 years, no current use of oral contraceptives for those aged 40 to 49 years, and lower … Premenopausal status, use of menopausal hormone therapy, and lower BMI were associated with some outcomes
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/v1-breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction--s
    July 08, 2002 - Women are at lower risk for adverse effects from chemoprevention if they are younger; have no predisposition … Women younger than 40 years of age have a lower risk for breast cancer, and thus will not experience
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-prophylaxis-myocardial-infarction-preventive-medication-1996
    January 01, 1996 - Several secondary prevention trials have shown that daily aspirin ingestion can lower the risk of subsequent … 27 found little difference in outcome in dosages ranging from 300 to 1500 mg/day, suggesting that lower-dose
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/glaucoma-screening-2004
    March 07, 2005 - but without elevated IOP, were randomized to receive either treatment with medications or surgery to lower
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/glaucoma-screening-2005
    March 07, 2005 - but without elevated IOP, were randomized to receive either treatment with medications or surgery to lower

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