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21. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
    April 26, 2022 - The risk of lower gastrointestinal bleeding in low-dose aspirin users. … Low-dose aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial. … Age-related maculopathy in a randomized trial of low-dose aspirin among US physicians. … Extra-cranial bleeding and other symptoms due to low dose aspirin and low intensity oral anticoagulation … Adverse effects of low-dose aspirin in a healthy elderly population.

22. Archived: Aspirin Prophylaxis in Pregnancy: Preventive Medication, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-prophylaxis-pregnancy-1996
    January 01, 1996 - Prevention of preeclampsia with low-dose aspirin in healthy, nulliparous pregnant women. … CLASP (Collaborative Low-dose Aspirin Study in Pregnancy) Collaborative Group. … Low-dose aspirin in primigravidae with positive roll-over test. … Low dose aspirin in pregnancy: a clinical and biochemical study of effects on the newborn. … Low dose aspirin in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol . 1989;74:551–556. [PubMed] 31.

23. Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2wL_PmXmBxZQXX29D7nma5
    September 01, 2021 - B Grade For pregnant persons: Prescribe low-dose (81 mg/d) aspirin after 12 weeks of gestation to … Asymptomatic pregnant persons who are at high risk for preeclampsia and have no prior adverse events with low-dose … preeclampsia (ie, mother, sister), maternal age of 35 years or older, personal history factors (eg, low … If patient is at high risk for preeclampsia, prescribe low-dose aspirin (81 mg/d) after 12 weeks of gestation … www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/ https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication

24. Figure. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yBxQssfCeRcD6BBeP2QjdQ
    November 07, 2016 - of 7.5%–10% Adults 76 y and older with no history of CVD Recommendation Initiate use of low … Grade: B Discuss with patient and selectively offer use of low- to moderate-dose statins. … applicable body of evidence for patients without a history of CVD demonstrates benefits with use of low … Balance of Benefits and Harms The USPSTF concludes with moderate certainty that initiating use of low … The USPSTF concludes with moderate certainty that initiating use of low- to moderate-dose statins in

25. Screening for Coronary Heart Disease: Clinician Fact Sheet (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cAs__BR8J4rgcZ4vQgfaTx
    April 01, 2009 - large/hc1881494004.jpeg Patients with a 10-year CHD risk of less than 10% are considered to be at “low … y Routine screening in adults at low risk is not recommended because the evidence suggests that the … Screening tests for CHD should not be routinely offered to asymptomatic, low risk adults and should … Low sensitivity means that those with CHD may not be detected with these tests. … Screening tests for CHD should not be routinely offered to asymptomatic, low risk adults.

26. Clinical Summary: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dkrTtgpcUKSk7ZxCxL4mcz
    April 11, 2018 - Grade: D Risk Assessment Low bone mass, older age, and history of falls are major risk factors … Other risks factors for low bone mass and fractures include female sex, smoking, use of glucocorticoids … Absolute fracture risk is very low in premenopausal w omen compared w ith postmenopausal w omen. … Preventive Medication The recommendation against supplementation at low er doses w as based on an … overall assessment that supplementation at low doses provides no benefit.

27. Archived: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening with Electrocardiography | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/coronary-heart-disease-screening-with-electrocardiography-2012
    December 30, 2013 - PDF) Recommendation Summary Population Recommendation Grade Adults at Low … I Clinician Summary Expand All Population Asymptomatic adults at low … However, the incremental information offered by screening asymptomatic adults at low risk for a CHD event … In addition, identifying people at low risk may allow for a reduction in interventions with a low benefit-to-risk … Screening with resting or exercise ECG in low-risk patients is not recommended by any organization.

28. Archived: Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy to Prevent Preterm Delivery: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bacterial-vaginosis-in-pregnancy-to-prevent-preterm-delivery-screening-february-2008
    February 15, 2008 - The USPSTF recommends against screening for bacterial vaginosis in asymptomatic pregnant women at low … Bacterial vaginosis is more common among African-American women, women of low socioeconomic status, and … women who have previously delivered low-birth-weight infants. … socioeconomic status, and those who have previously delivered low-birthweight infants. … status, and women who have previously delivered low-birthweight infants.

29. Evidence Summary: Bleeding Risks With Aspirin Use: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-bleeding-risks-with-aspirin-use/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer
    April 11, 2016 - mg daily or less was defined as very-low-dose. … Even at low or very low doses, aspirin increases the risk for bleeding events but absolute excess bleeding … Low-dose aspirin in primary prevention: cardioprotection, chemoprevention, both, or neither? … Low-dose aspirin-induced gastrointestinal diseases: past, present, and future. … * Very-low-dose aspirin use was defined as ≤100 mg/d.

30. Archived: Evidence Summary: Bleeding Risks With Aspirin Use: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-bleeding-risks-with-aspirin-use/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - mg daily or less was defined as very-low-dose. … Even at low or very low doses, aspirin increases the risk for bleeding events but absolute excess bleeding … Low-dose aspirin in primary prevention: cardioprotection, chemoprevention, both, or neither? … Low-dose aspirin-induced gastrointestinal diseases: past, present, and future. … * Very-low-dose aspirin use was defined as ≤100 mg/d.

31. Recommendation: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
    April 26, 2022 - 59 years with a 10% or greater 10-year cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk The decision to initiate low-dose … Persons who are not at increased risk for bleeding and are willing to take low-dose aspirin daily are … C Adults 60 years or older The USPSTF recommends against initiating low-dose aspirin use for … Treatment or Intervention The benefits of aspirin for CVD prevention appear similar for a low dose … outcomes pooling studies of low-dose aspirin use.

32. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LPaUxRbrTshfsYVVTzenEQ
    April 26, 2022 - RECOMMENDATION The decision to initiate low-dose aspirin use for the primary prevention of CVD in adults … Persons who are not at increased risk for bleeding and are willing to take low-dose aspirin daily are … Persons who are not at increased risk for bleeding and are willing to take low-dose aspirin daily are … aspirin.14 Since low- dose aspirin is most relevant to current practice, the analyses be- low report … outcomes pooling studies of low-dose aspirin use.

33. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
    September 28, 2021 - Low-dose aspirin therapy to prevent preeclampsia. … Low-dose aspirin in the prevention of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in relatively low-risk nulliparous … Low-dose aspirin in high-risk pregnancy? … Low-dose aspirin to prevent preeclampsia in women at high risk. … Low dose aspirin in pregnancy and early childhood development: follow up of the collaborative low dose

34. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/whbbEX529Ha4FyvsYv6uh6
    April 26, 2022 - The risk of lower gastrointestinal bleeding in low-dose aspirin users. … Low-dose aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial. … Age-related maculopathy in a randomized trial of low-dose aspirin among US physicians. … Extra-cranial bleeding and other symptoms due to low dose aspirin and low intensity oral anticoagulation … Adverse effects of low-dose aspirin in a healthy elderly population.

35. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2GDCmTe7akyrAHsTMbfz72
    May 06, 2022 - The risk of lower gastrointestinal bleeding in low-dose aspirin users. … Low-dose aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial. … Age-related maculopathy in a randomized trial of low-dose aspirin among US physicians. … Extra-cranial bleeding and other symptoms due to low dose aspirin and low intensity oral anticoagulation … Adverse effects of low-dose aspirin in a healthy elderly population.

36. Screening for Coronary Heart Disease with Electrocardiography: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cBv4SGePTvo7Er2HGFtbsN
    October 01, 2012 - screening with resting or exercise ECG for the prediction of CHD events in asymptomatic adults at low … Asymptomatic adults at low risk for coronary heart disease (CHD) events Do not screen with resting … In addition, identifying people at low risk may allow for a reduction in interventions with a low benefit–risk … For asymptomatic adults at low risk for CHD events, a resting or exercise ECG is unlikely to provide … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes.

37. Screening for Cardiovascular Disease Risk With Electrocardiography: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/meNqyNxrVyw_U4jdcrx3A2
    January 01, 2020 - FINDINGS For asymptomatic adults at low risk of CVD events (individuals with a 10-year CVD event risk … As with low-risk adults, possible harms are associated with screening with resting or exercise ECG in … Persons who are classified as low risk are unlikely to benefit from screening with ECG. … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … Electrocardiograms in low-risk patients undergoing an annual health examination.

38. Evidence Summary: Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
    August 20, 2024 - maternal hemorrhage, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, cesarean delivery, preterm birth, infant low … vs high HDI) and supplementation dosing based on elemental iron dose (defined as high if ≥60 mg and low … Low income postpartum women are at risk of iron deficiency. … Relation of hemoglobin measured at different times in pregnancy to preterm birth and low birth weight … a randomized, placebo controlled trial of low dose iron supplementation with and without heme iron.

39. Screening for Lung Cancer (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mxUT9xnELKAokKcqp92QoW
    August 03, 2020 - High-risk adults should be screened every year with a test called low-dose computed tomography (LDCT … Facts About Screening for Lung Cancer The main test used to detect lung cancer is low-dose computed … tomography (also called a low-dose CAT scan or LDCT). … Radiation exposure from repeated low-dose CT scans is another harm. … A test in which an X-ray machine scans the body and uses low

40. Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Draft Recommendation Statement | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/healthy-diet-physical-activity-low-cvd-risk-draft-recommendation-statement
    February 14, 2022 - Current Terms and Conditions Page 1 Page 2 Contact Information Complete The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) welcomes yo…