Results

Total Results: 2,422 records

Showing results for "low".

261. Osteoporosis-Bone-Fracture Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoporosis-bone-fracture_executive.pdf
     March 01, 2012 - Comparative Effectiveness Review Number 53 Treatment To Prevent Fractures in Men and Women With Low … Approximately 52 million people in the United States are affected by osteoporosis or low bone density … Low = Low confidence that the evidence reflects the true effect. … Evidence is low for this conclusion. … Vitamin D Low-Moderate The effect of vitamin D on fracture risk is uncertain.

262. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 261_Postpartum Care up to 1 Year After Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-261-postpartum-care-executive-summary.pdf
     June 01, 2023 - is conducted at home/by telephone or at the clinic may not impact depression or anxiety symptoms (low … , hospital readmission (up to 3 months), or other unplanned care utilization (up to 2 months) (all low … clinic versus standard care) may not impact depression symptoms or substance use up to 1 year (all low … rates of exclusive breastfeeding at 3 months and nonexclusive breastfeeding at 1 and 3 months (all low … RecordID=309756 4 2 months) (all low SoE).

263. Cer-243-Prehospital-Airway-Management-Appendix-E-1 0 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-243-prehospital-airway-management-appendix-e-1_0.xlsx
     January 01, 2020 - ) All patients LTEX: 70.0 (13.8) NR German Society for Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Low … 283 Victoria: 22% New South Wales: 19% Median Victoria: 34 (18-88) New South Wales: 33 (18-85) NR NR Low … 71 NR National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), Research for Patient Benefit (RfPB) Programme Low … Low Davis, 2005 2005 0 0 1 NR Retrospective Cohort U.S. … Low Jarman, 2017 2017 0 0 1 ETI Prospective Cohort U.S.

264. The Performance of Fusion Procedures for Degenerative Disease of the Lumbar Spine | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/lumbar-spinal-fusion/protocol
     December 01, 2024 - Degenerative lumbar changes and DLS may cause low back pain (LBP), but many patients are asymptomatic … Management of symptomatic degenerative low-grade lumbar spondylolisthesis. … Part 13: injection therapies, low-back pain, and lumbar fusion. … Chronic LBP: Low back pain lasting longer than 12 weeks. … ("low back" or lumbar).tw,kf. 5. (2 or 3) and 4 6. 1 or 5 7. Nerve Block/ 8.

265. Interventions To Modify Health Care Provider Adherence to Asthma Guidelines | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/asthma-provider-adherence/research
     December 01, 2019 - medications using decision support, feedback and audit, and clinical pharmacy support interventions and low … interventions to increase provision of patient self-education/asthma action plans; for the same outcome, low … Moderate grade evidence supports use of decision support tools to reduce ED visits/hospitalizations while low … The evidence for the remainder of interventions was insufficient or low in strength. … Conclusions There is low to moderate evidence to support the use of decision support tools, feedback

266. Medication Therapy Management Interventions in Outpatient Settings | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/medication-therapy-management/research
     December 01, 2019 - random-effects models to estimate pooled effects for outcomes with three or more similar studies with a low … Similarly, we conclude, based on a low strength of evidence, that MTM confers no benefit for patient … the mean number of adverse drug events when compared with a basic MTM program without such access (low … Community pharmacists increase the generic dispensing ratio more than call-center–based pharmacists (low … Conclusions The evidence base offers low evidence of benefit for a limited number of intermediate and

267. Treatment for Restless Legs Syndrome | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/restless-legs/research
     December 01, 2019 - Strength of evidence was moderate for compression stockings and low for valerian. … Exercise improved symptoms more than control (low-strength evidence). … Near-infrared light treatment improved IRLS symptom scores more than sham (low-strength evidence). … crossover trial, pramipexole and levodopa/benserazide resulted in similar improvements in IRLS scores (low-strength … Iron improved symptoms in adults with iron deficiency (k=2) (low-strength evidence).

268. Systematic Review on Treatments for Acute Pain: Surveillance Report 3 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/main-apps-surv-report-3-acute-pain.pdf
     June 01, 2022 - SOE: Low for pain and adverse events 3 (Musculoskeletal pain): Topical ibuprofen vs. … Antibiotic treatment for low back pain or radicular pain, or both. … Kinesiotape effectiveness in mechanical low back pain: a randomized clinical trial. … Acupuncture for acute low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … Non-steroidal anti- inflammatory drugs for acute low back pain.

269. Ear-Infection Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ear-infection_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2013 - Low strength or evidence suggests that we have low confidence that the evidence reflects the true … Low for no difference Adenoidectomy vs. … Low for benefit TT + adenoidectomy vs. … Low for benefit Oral steroids vs. … Low for no difference 13 improved hearing at 3 to 24 months compared with watchful waiting (low

270. Intergrated and Comprehensive Pain Management Programs: Effectiveness and Harms: Evidence Summary (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-251-integrated-pain-management-evidence-summary.pdf
     October 01, 2021 - Key findings with at least low strength of evidence (SOE) are summarized in Tables A and B. … Summary of outcomes with a least low strength of evidence for IPMPs for noncancer pain: Key Question … a Effect size: None, small, moderate, or large difference favoring IPMP; SOE: + = low, ++ = moderate, … Summary of outcomes with a least low strength of evidence for CPMPs for noncancer pain: Key Question … a Effect size: None, small, moderate, or large difference favoring CPMP; SOE: + = low, ++ = moderate,

271. Evidence Summary: CER 231 Care Interventions for People Living With Dementia and Their Caregivers (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-231-dementia-interventions-evidence-summary_0.pdf
     August 01, 2020 - (low-strength evidence) • Collaborative care models (i.e. … (low-strength evidence) The literature does not allow for further determination of whether the very small … (low-strength evidence) • For all other outcomes and interventions, we found the evidence was insufficient … adapted to other race/ethnic cultures within the United States, rural communities/communities with low … We found low-strength evidence that one multicomponent intervention for informal caregiver support,

272. S77 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s77.pdf
     October 01, 2007 - year 2005, and estimated the number of individuals, age 65 and older, who meet eligibility for Part D low … Results: The income and asset thresholds for low-income assistance through Part D were reached by 4127 … These differences create the possibility that some low- income veterans may be eligible for low-income … who have low incomes. … Medical care of low-income veterans in the VA health care system.

273. PREGNANCY, INCLUDING PRETERM BIRTH #12 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/12_pregnancy_potential_high_impact_2012-12-11.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - Very low birth weight. In: Child Health USA 2008-2009 [internet]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. … HS399 - Donor human milk for very low birthweight infants. 2011 Aug 8 [review date]. 16. … HS399 - Donor human milk for very low birthweight infants. 2011 Aug 8 [review date]. 17. … HS399 - Donor human milk for very low birthweight infants. 2011 Aug 8 [review date]. … HS399 - Donor human milk for very low birthweight infants. 2011 Aug 16 [review date]. 20.

274. Noninvasive, Nonpharmacological Treatment for Chronic Pain (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/nonpharma-treatment-pain_research-protocol-amended.pdf
     September 20, 2017 - chronic pain, this comparative effectiveness review focuses on five common chronic pain conditions: low … In adults with chronic low back pain: a. … KQ1: Low back pain Adults with chronic, nonradicular low back pain KQ2: Neck pain • Adults with … For chronic low back pain, for interventions addressed in the prior AHRQ low back pain review, we will … Noninvasive Treatment for Low Back Pain. Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 169.

275. Disposition of Comments Report for Recurrent Nephrolithiasis in Adults (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stone-prevention_disposition-comments.pdf
     July 26, 2012 - Indeed, in the trial comparing stone recurrence rates on a normal calcium, low animal protein, low … not be as effective in reducing stone recurrence rates compared to a normal calcium, low sodium, low … animal protein, and low sodium diet versus a low calcium diet,45 However, results from other trials … low sodium individually are protective and/or whether low dietary calcium independently increases … low sodium reduced risk of recurrent stones compared to a low calcium diet, but also low strength

276. Strategies To Prevent Weight Gain in Adults: Future Research Needs (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/weight-gain-future_research.pdf
     January 01, 2020 - with physical activity favored Low with dietary change favored Low with dietary and lifestyle … changes favored Low Adherence was poor Obese Insufficient Low No difference between walking … or bicycling to work Low No difference between walking or bicycling to work Low Adherence … Low Adherence was poor College based Low with combination strategy favored Low with combination … disease or diabetes mellitus Low with physical activity favored Low with no difference Low

277. The purpose of our tool is to compile a comprehensive list of questions that may be used to evaluate the quality of non-randomized studies of interventions or exposures (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/reliability-testing-grading-evidence_research.pdf
     May 01, 2012 - Low Low confidence that the evidence reflects the true effect. … Low: 9% Medium: 91% High: 0% MDD Harms: Suicidality 1 (N=90) Fair Low: 0% Medium: 82% … High: 18% Low: 0% Medium: 64% High: 36% MDD Harms: Nausea 5 (N=689) All fair Low: 14% … fair Low: 14% Medium: 82% High: 4% Low: 9% Medium: 91% High: 0% RA Benefit: ACR70 5 (N= … remission 2 (N=982) All fair Low: 9% Medium: 82% High: 9% Low: 9% Medium: 82% High: 9%

278. Management of High-Need, High-Cost Patients: A “Best Fit” Framework Synthesis, Realist Review, and Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/high-utilizers-health-care/research
     December 01, 2022 - We found moderate to low strength of evidence (SOE) that emergency department(ED)–based, primary care–based … , and home-based care models are associated with reduced use of healthcare services; low SOE that ED, … primary care–, and home-based care models result in reduced use of healthcare services (moderate to low … SOE]); ED, ambulatory intensive caring unit, and primary care-based models result in reduced costs (low … and system-level transformation and telephonic/mail models do not result in changes in use or costs (low

279. Antibody Response Following SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Implications for Immunity: A Living Rapid Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/immunity-after-covid/rapid-review
     April 01, 2023 - For this estimate, strength of evidence is low for 7-10 months and insufficient for >10 months. high … Very Low: Very Low confidence that the evidence reflects the true effect; further research is likely … Low: Low confidence that the evidence reflects the true effect; further research is likely to change … Very Low: Very Low confidence that the evidence reflects the true effect; further research is likely … Low: Low confidence that the evidence reflects the true effect; further research is likely to change

280. Noninvasive Testing for Coronary Artery Disease | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/coronary-artery-disease-testing/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - How do tests compare with regard to improvement in clinical outcomes in very low or low risk patients … For patients considered to be at very low or low risk for CAD, what is the comparative effectiveness … or low risk for CAD? … Analytic framework for noninvasive testing for coronary artery disease a People at very low or low … The categories of very low and low risk of CAD will be combined and analyzed separately from those at