-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/fdQHJ57mMFqognVJn_qg9q
May 23, 2019 - small to mod-
erate reductions in alcohol consumption that are sustained
over 6- to 12-month periods or longer
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF5BNLvASN5r9EnP3VTJPN
December 01, 2010 - Five trials evaluating high-intensity counseling had
follow-up longer than 12 months; the reduction in … Longer-term follow-up was very rare, but changes in
activity level were maintained in 1 trial of medium … Four trials
had longer-term follow-up (up to 72 months), during
which reductions in total fat and saturated … Although the body of literature is already very large,
good-quality trials that fully evaluate the longer-term … More trials with longer-term follow-up are
crucial to understanding how to maintain behavioral
change
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening-july-2016
July 26, 2016 - In response to the comments received, the USPSTF added a reference to a study that examined longer-term … However, the USPSTF decided to no longer include a statement about patient skin self-examination in the
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xXX8ZeqpmqtMURtJSfub56
April 01, 2004 - improve oral hygiene behaviors are seen only in
short-term studies; the effects are lost over periods
longer … studies
Most interventions are
effective in increasing
knowledge in the short
term, little evidence for
longer-term … One-on-one instruction,
repeated contact, and
participant involvement
lead to short-term
improvement, but no
longer-term
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rQBBkz9CrHh4vp7ZnEkF-t
July 18, 2023 - that interventions were associated with
improved dietary intake outcomes, which were attenuated at
longer … terone sulfate,55 follicle-stimulating hormone,55 or thyrotropin59
were reported in the RCTs or in longer … Limited longer-term evidence shows few withdraw-
als due to adverse events, slightly higher rates of … counseling interven-
tions showing modest short-term benefits in lipid levels that did not
persist with longer
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oo3XPmknWkhsBbAuYZQyQw
November 24, 2020 - This recommendation is consistent with the 2014 USPSTF recommendation statement; however, it no longer … Larger studies with longer-term follow-up would be
valuable to assess the effect of interventions on
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening
July 18, 2023 - the intervention group compared with the control group; however, these findings did not persist at longer … Tanner staging or hormonal adverse events between statin and placebo groups in these trials or with longer
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
September 03, 2019 - Additionally, longer-term follow-up is needed for studies of raloxifene and aromatase inhibitors to better … Longer-term data on harms of aromatase inhibitors for the risk reduction of primary breast cancer are … Some comments also expressed concern that the USPSTF was no longer recommending “shared, informed decision
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
June 11, 2019 - ie, >500 cells/mL 3 ) vs lower CD4 (a type of white blood cell in the immune system) count, and the longer-term … initiation of ART and viral suppression has also been shown to decrease risk of HIV transmission. 27 Longer-term … mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection. 24 , 25
Potential Harms of Screening and Treatment
Longer-term
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
September 03, 2019 - Additionally, longer-term follow-up is needed for studies of raloxifene and aromatase inhibitors to better … Longer-term data on harms of aromatase inhibitors for the risk reduction of primary breast cancer are … Some comments also expressed concern that the USPSTF was no longer recommending “shared, informed decision
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/dental-caries-in-preschool-children-screening-2004
April 15, 2004 - improve oral hygiene behaviors are seen only in short-term studies; the effects are lost over periods longer … Most interventions are effective in increasing knowledge in the short term, little evidence for longer-term … One-on-one instruction, repeated contact, and participant involvement lead to short-term improvement, but no longer-term
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/eSLqaKpvzhYRbQVeumNgSQ
January 19, 2021 - were all associated with increased quit rates
compared with minimal support or placebo at 6 months or longer … One trial provided extended follow-up and did not find differ-
ences in longer-term developmental or … and clinicians—can significantly increase the rate of
smoking cessation among adults at 6 months and longer … with placebo
or no medication
Reviews suggested that NRT might increase smoking
abstinence at 6 mo or longer … This is particularly
concerning given the apparent longer-term use of e-cigarettes for
cessation compared
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-women-and-elderly-adults/intimate-partner-violence-and-elderly-abuse-screening-2004
March 08, 2004 - developed; some have demonstrated fair to good internal consistency and some have been validated with longer … in quality ( Table 1 ). 15 , 53 , 54 , 56 , 57 , 62 Brief instruments were generally correlated to longer … This study also indicated that a 9-item model, rather than 15, performed as well as the longer version … screening; some have demonstrated fair to good internal consistency, and some have been validated with longer
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bladder-cancer-adults-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - Larger studies, with a comparable unscreened group and longer follow-up, are needed to determine whether
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/oral-cancer-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - oral cancer (e.g., smokers and regular drinkers). 25 Although the National Institutes of Health no longer
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/suicide-risk-screening-2004
May 15, 2004 - However, the study has not been replicated, nor has the specific item been tested independent of the longer
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/prevention-of-opioid-user-disorder-ehc-tech-brief.pdf
May 14, 2021 - use of alcohol or other recreational substances).4 The terminology nonmedical use of opioids is
no longer … In addition, previous or current substance misuse, history of mental
health diagnoses, longer exposure … including randomized
clinical trials, prospective cohort studies, and time series analyses, and including longer … Permanente EPC
o Replication of primary care–applicable interventions using these more rigorous
designs, longer … prevalence of opioid misuse
identified in primary care settings, difficulties maintaining retention for longer-term
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
April 22, 2025 - In general, physical activity interventions were more intensive and of longer duration than general advice
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/decision-analysis-for-aspirin/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
April 11, 2016 - all types of cancer, and for CRC. 9-14 These reviews reaffirm evidence of aspirin's effectiveness—no longer … Women also have a longer life expectancy, which corresponds to a longer average risk exposure during … with lower CVD risk often have greater expected reductions in CRC incidence and mortality because of longer
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-latent-tuberculosis/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening-september-2016
September 06, 2016 - were either poor quality, did not meet all of the inclusion criteria, or both, because they used a longer … Findings from QuantiFERON IGRAs reflect several generations of the assay, some of which may no longer … Isoniazid vs placebo: Studies in sensitivity analysis used longer duration (1 y), g and some used doses … g No longer a CDC-recommended treatment regimen.