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Total Results: 764 records

Showing results for "long term".

361. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
     September 28, 2021 - A number of cohort studies have found associations between preeclampsia and long-term cardiovascular … Short-term costs of preeclampsia to the United States health care system. … Prenatal exposure to preeclampsia as an independent risk factor for long-term cardiovascular morbidity … Long-term neuropsychiatric morbidity in children exposed prenatally to preeclampsia. … Association of preeclampsia in term births with neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring.

362. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GcjfCZtGpACQMv2KScLbEu
     June 11, 2019 - benefits and harms of screening vs no screen- ing, optimal frequency of screening, and benefits and long-term … A fourth cohort study65 (n = 4939) found combination therapy associated with increased risk of pre- term … cohort studies (n = 4779) that found no significant association between in utero exposure to ART and long-term … outcomes New evidence from SMARTT cohort found no association between in utero exposure to ART and long-term … 4117) New: 2 RCTs (n = 12 338) No association between zidovudine monotherapy and maternal death or long-term

363. Final Recommendation Statement: Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/autism-spectrum-disorder-in-young-children-screening
     February 16, 2016 - maturation may reduce the effects of the core symptoms of ASD for some children, but others may experience long-term … Good-quality studies are needed to better understand the intermediate and long-term health outcomes of

364. Archived: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity: Counseling for CVD Prevention in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-for-cvd-prevention-in-adults-2012
     June 15, 2012 - blood pressure, decreased blood lipid levels, and improved glucose tolerance) are small in the short term … clinical and community-based interventions and the association between small physiologic changes and long-term … rather than on the effectiveness of clinician counseling to promote changes in physical activity or long-term

365. Primary Care–Based Interventions to Prevent Illicit Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/v7kgKfbWsEFnPY3wkvkRGc
     May 26, 2020 - separate recommendation statement.5 Definitions of Illicit Drug Use, Including Nonmedical Drug Use The term … risk behaviors that contribute to these causes of death.11 Illicit drug use can also have harmful long-term … The USPSTF uses the term “illicit drug use” to reflect a spec- trum of behaviors that range from abstinence … These comments also noted that the term “primary care–based” is confusing, since many of the reviewed … Long-term consequences of adolescent cannabis use: examining intermediary processes.

366. Archived: Decision Analysis: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/decision-analysis-for-aspirin/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
     April 11, 2016 - the primary prevention of CVD and CRC is an uncertain relationship between the benefits and harms of long-term … benefits and harms are captured and that the largest average net balance of benefits is realized with long-term … A recent study 53 used long-term follow-up results from the Women's Health Study to develop competing … to stop aspirin use; however, evidence is lacking on the implications of discontinuing aspirin after long-term … Alternate-day, low-dose aspirin and cancer risk: long-term observational follow-up of a randomized trial

367. Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qpv8h6ZMbYLYzakVrNQoj2
     October 11, 2022 - D epression and suicidal behaviors have long-term effects in- volving functional impairment, increased … Regarding all-cause mor- tality, a long-term follow-up of a study on a youth-nominated sup- port team … emotions (over 1-2 d) Low for no short-term harms from screening for suicide risk; insufficient for … Second, only limited evi- dence was available on long-term outcomes, test accuracy, and sui- cide risk … Long term effectiveness of dialectical behavior therapy versus enhanced usual care for adolescents with

368. Preexposure Prophylaxis to Prevent Acquisition of HIV: US Preventive Services Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6fFns4N2J-t5EGC5BUdRuu
     October 23, 2023 - oral dosing and in cervicovaginal tissues at approximately 20 days.11 Patients can continue PrEP as long … When cabotegravir in- jections are discontinued, patients should be informed of the long period of gradually … Comments suggested that alternate word- ing for the term HIV infection be used. … • Research is needed on the long-term safety and effectiveness of PrEP, including the longer-term effects … Long-term safety and efficacy of emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide vs emtricitabine and tenofovir

369. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_YbH4zWjUdppo-uWMUg4qC
     February 01, 2004 - The USPSTF found no evidence that screening the general population for HBV infection improves long- term

370. Final Research Plan: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening
     October 19, 2017 - settings outside of the community (e.g., hospitals, nursing or care homes, rehabilitation centers, other long-term

371. Archived: Healthy Diet Promotion: Behavioral Counseling, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-promotion-behavioral-counseling-1996
     January 01, 1996 - habits, and to offer specific guidance on food selection. 182 Patients may also have difficulty with long-term … Long-term effects of calcium supplementation on bone loss and fractures in postmenopausal women: a randomized … Breast milk and subsequent intelligence quotient in children born pre-term. … Long-term developmental outcome of infants with iron deficiency. … and cholesterol in the diet of infants and young children: implications for growth, development, and long-term

372. Archived: Cost-Effectiveness Analyses of Population-Based Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Evidence Synthesis: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/cost-effectiveness-analyses-of-population-based-screening-for-abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-evidence-synthesis/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
     February 15, 2005 - Are long-term outcomes used? Do effect measures capture preferences or utilities? … Disease-specific long-term cost and quality-of-life estimates were included for renal failure, stroke … evidence synthesis 1  concluded that evidence of the effectiveness of EVAR, especially over the longer term … Focus on intermediate outcomes, rather than final health outcomes d) Inappropriate focus on short-term

373. Screening for Depression in Adult Patients in Primary Care Settings: An Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-wqedxmwdpdE5BmzcBeTmn
     December 01, 2009 - To complement short-term data from trials, we exam- ined 3 fair- or good-quality large observational … The greatest barrier to long-term relief from depres- sion is probably insufficient treatment, rather … Long-term effectiveness of disseminating quality improvement for depression in primary care. … Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for unipolar depression: a systematic re- view of classic long-term … This was consistent with other results that no long-term effect was sustained without additional care

374. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BhnZRA--TRpXdg9_tYmZ_M
     April 05, 2016 - β-agonists (LABAs), long- acting anticholinergics, and inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). … NA 911 Data summary Pooled subanalysis of 3 RCTs showed there was a statistically significant short-term … Long-term treatment with inhaled budesonide in persons with mild chronic obstructive pulmonary disease … Long-term effect of inhaled budesonide in mild and moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a … Long-term effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of smoking cessation interventions in patients with COPD

375. Archived: Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary19/high-blood-pressure-in-adults-screening-monitoring-october-2015
     December 22, 2014 - We evaluated the predictive value of ABPM methods for long-term cardiovascular events, after adjustment … We also evaluated the predictive value of HBPM for long-term cardiovascular events in 5 good-quality … Studies have reported that the long-term outcomes of these persons are more similar to those of normotensive … Effect of long-term body weight change on the incidence of hypertension in Japanese men and women. … Long-term stable obesity increases risk of hypertension. Int J Obes (Lond) . 2011;35:1056-62.

376. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LPaUxRbrTshfsYVVTzenEQ
     April 26, 2022 - evidence,24 updated analyses of the evidence from pri- mary CVD prevention populations,14 and longer-term … Longer-term follow-up data sug- gesting that aspirin use is associated with lower CRC risk is heavily … • The effects of low-dose aspirin use on CRC incidence and mortal- ity over the long term (10 to 20 … Alternate-day, low-dose aspirin and cancer risk: long-term observational follow-up of a randomized trial … Long-term effect of aspirin on colorectal cancer incidence and mortality: 20-year follow-up of five randomised

377. Lipid Screening in Childhood and Adolescence for Detection of Multifactorial Dyslipidemia: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9Ks34K-BnsDSBK4MYDATYS
     August 09, 2016 - years.11 Screening youths for dyslipidemia may have the potential to identify affected youths, reduce long-term … trial of a modified NCEP Step II (low-fat, low- cholesterol) diet3 with a multiyear intervention and long-term … Research Needs Large randomized clinical trials of lifestyle interventions with long-term follow-up would … Long-term follow-up studies of pediatric cohorts into adulthood would provide evidence that would aid … Long-term safety and efficacy of a cholesterol-lowering diet in children with elevated low-density lipoprotein

378. Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ph_fauqHQjmrSqPAWKrARA
     September 28, 2021 - A number of cohort studies have found associations between pre- eclampsia and long-term cardiovascular … Short-term costs of preeclampsia to the United States health care system. … Prenatal exposure to preeclampsia as an independent risk factor for long-term cardiovascular morbidity … Long-term neuropsychiatric morbidity in children exposed prenatally to preeclampsia. … Association of preeclampsia in term births with neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring.

379. Archived: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening, 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2005
     July 05, 2005 - treatment, the extent to which detection of HIV infection and intervention during pregnancy may improve long-term … drugs and drug combinations are associated with specific harm profiles, although most harms are short term … demonstrated no ill effects of limited exposure to zidovudine monotherapy in women followed postpartum for as long … evaluated the effects of limited exposure to combination antiretroviral drugs during pregnancy on the long-term

380. C97Uqjxbuhjnuondkvchzu (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c97uqjXbUHjNuoNDkvChZu
     August 01, 2013 - approaches, the effectiveness of var- ious behavioral counseling interventions for improving intermediate or long-term … RATIONALE Importance The USPSTF uses the term “alcohol misuse” to define a spectrum of behaviors, including … Positive outcomes include reducing weekly alco- hol consumption and long-term adherence to recom- mended … improving intermediate (such as rate of alcohol consumption or number of heavy drinking episodes) or long-term … Available studies have not focused on the effect of screening and behavioral counseling on longer-term