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Total Results: 764 records

Showing results for "long term".

301. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Improving the Health of Women Through Research (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/2015annlrpt%20(4).pdf
     January 01, 2016 - Effectiveness of treatment on social and legal problems, long-term health outcomes, and morbidity … Effects of new technology (3-D mammography) on improving long-term health outcomes 2. … Harms of different screening and treatment options, including long-term risks to future pregnancies … Trials are needed of long-term health outcomes, such as reduced fractures and death, in both screened … Long-term randomized trials or longitudinal cohort studies are needed that examine health outcomes in

302. Archived: Skin Cancer: Counseling, 2012 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-counseling-2012
     May 15, 2012 - Studies that measured long-term or total sun exposure found no association between increased exposure … or recreational, sun exposure is linked by fair-quality evidence to increased cancer risk, whereas long-term … Long-term effects of appearance-based interventions on sun protection behaviors.

303. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Announces Appointment of Three New Members (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/new-tf-members-2023-bulletin.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - Cigarroa, Jr., M.D., distinguished chair in the Joe R. and Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine at

304. Archived: Tuberculosis Infection, Including Bacille Calmette-Guérin Immunization: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tuberculosis-infection-screening-immunization-1996
     February 11, 2014 - high-risk racial or ethnic minority populations), alcoholics, injection drug users, and residents of long-term … (e.g., immigrants, medically underserved low-income populations, injection drug users, residents of long-term … are from high-prevalence countries medically underserved, low-income, high-prevalence populations or long-term

305. Modeling Study: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study18/colorectal-cancer-screening
     May 18, 2021 - and colorectal cancer mortality, 2 there are many ways to screen, and trial-based evaluation of the long-term … cancer screening recommendations, 3 , 4 the USPSTF requested an updated modeling study to estimate long-term … addition to helping patients decide whether to begin screening at age 45 years or at age 50, the estimated long-term … Validation of colorectal cancer models on long-term outcomes from a randomized controlled trial. … Long-term impact of the Dutch Colorectal Cancer Screening Program on cancer incidence and mortality—model-based

306. Archived: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - glucose originally derived by O'Sullivan 28 to identify mothers at risk of developing diabetes in long-term … insufficient evidence that detection of diabetes in the asymptomatic period significantly improves long-term … Even if improving glucose control can reduce long-term complications of NIDDM, many other factors must … Long term glycemic control and kidney function in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. … The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications

307. Zr66Ep5Abbqcuqy7Ktdetn (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZR66ep5ABbQCUQy7KTDETn
     July 01, 2014 - The natural history of chronic HBV infection varies but can include the potential long-term sequelae … Clinical trials of adequate duration and power to evaluate long-term health outcomes (for example, cirrhosis … Studies did not evaluate the effects of HBV vaccination on long-term clinical outcomes. … Potential long-term sequelae include cirrhosis, hepatic decompensation, and hepatocellular carcinoma. … The USPSTF found that screening for HBV infection in the general population did not improve long-term

308. Interventions for Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uM5P-6XpsqVfEC2axGnZaD
     November 16, 2020 - serious adverse events associated with e-cigarette use was reported.13 Data on potential long-term harms … effective in helping persons to quit smoking cigarettes, nor could it determine what the potential long-term … may be improved in adults who completely switch from ciga- rette smoking to e-cigarette use, although long-term … Evidence on long-term harms of e-cigarette use in general is lacking and is needed. … Long-term e-cigarette use and smoking cessation: a longitudinal study with US population.

309. Archived: Dementia in Older Adults: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dementia-older-adults-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - impairment of cognitive function that interferes with normal activities. 1 , 2 Although impaired short- and long-term … substantial proportion of dementia was potentially reversible, 49 the number of patients who experience long-term … have difficulty obtaining health or life insurance and may be excluded from retirement communities or long-term

310. Use of Medications to Reduce Risk for Primary Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review of the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7ZSKduUYHWKe7q_tTY9xbF
     April 01, 2013 - We considered all adverse outcomes at all re- ported follow-up times to capture potential short- and long-term … citrate and raloxifene when used to reduce risk for primary breast cancer on improving short- and long-term … Active surveillance ended with completion of therapy in most trials, and important long-term outcomes … Long-term effects of raloxifene on bone mineral density, bone turnover, and serum lipid levels in early … Long-term effects of continuing adjuvant tamoxifen to 10 years versus stopping at 5 years after diagnosis

311. Recommendation: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening
     August 21, 2018 - Current trials have not yet provided data on long-term efficacy; therefore, the possibility that vaccination … Data from long-term follow-up studies 37 , 54 and a large US cohort study 55 suggest a minimal risk … An analysis of long-term data from Kaiser Permanente Northern California suggests that women with 1 or … Long term duration of protective effect for HPV negative women: follow-up of primary HPV screening randomised … Early detection of CIN3 and cervical cancer during long-term follow-up using HPV/Pap smear co-testing

312. Archived: Evidence Summary: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
     February 03, 2003 - No study has found that counseling is more effective in changing long-term behavior for diabetic persons … Long-term results of the Kumamoto Study on optimal diabetes control in type 2 diabetic patients. … Long-term effects of ramipril and nitrendipine on albuminuria in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes … Long-term effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition and metabolic control in hypertensive type … The Long-Term Intervention with Pravastatin in Ischaemic Disease (LIPID) Study Group.

313. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
     April 06, 2004 - Cross-sectional and cohort studies have consistently related high average alcohol consumption to short- or long-term … In a second study, a brief single-contact intervention had no long-term effects on morbidity, mortality … Brief physician advice for problem drinkers: long-term efficacy and benefit cost analysis. … Long-term outcome of the Malmo¨ preventive project: mortality and cardiovascular morbidity. … The long-term effectiveness of brief interventions for unsafe alcohol consumption: a 10-year followup

314. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Dental Caries in Preschool Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/dental-caries-in-preschool-children-screening-2004
     April 15, 2004 - transmission of cariogenic bacteria from caregiver to child should be evaluated for both short- and long-term … , little evidence for longer-term effects … improvement, but no longer-term effects … (14 studies) Plaque removal programs are generally effective in short term, but no long-term … (NR) Very few studies, little evidence of long-term gain.

315. Nz Rqwxmmr8Vym-Yjuqru- (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZ_RQWxMMR8Vym-yJuqru-
     May 23, 2019 - No study has found that counseling is more effective in changing long-term behavior for diabetic per- … Long-term results of the Kumamoto Study on optimal diabetes control in type 2 diabetic patients. … Long-term effects of ramipril and nitrendipine on albuminuria in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes … Long-term effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition and metabolic control in hypertensive type … The Long-Term Intervention with Pravastatin in Ischaemic Disease (LIPID) Study Group.

316. Qz-N4Vdvgzssghretdokg7 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QZ-N4vDvgZSsghretDokg7
     March 01, 2014 - Whitlock, MD, MPH Background: Long-term follow-up of population-based random- ized, controlled trials … One study reported short-term decreases in QOL at 12 months in those who screened positive for AAA (55 … Long-term benefit and cost-effectiveness analysis of screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms from a … The long-term benefits of a single scan for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) at age 65. … A meta-analysis of the mid- and long-term effects of screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms.

317. Recommendation: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
     April 17, 2018 - community without a fracture. 25 Nearly 20% of patients with hip fracture subsequently receive care in a long-term … osteoporosis or vitamin D deficiency), taking medications known to be associated with osteoporosis (eg, long-term … covered in a separate evidence review, and studies conducted in institutional care settings, such as long-term … Long-term effects of calcium supplementation on serum parathyroid hormone level, bone turnover, and bone

318. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: A Decision Analysis for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_SfjkGNHBnLqn8ySe7kAdg
     April 01, 2016 - the primary prevention of CVD and CRC is an uncertain relationship between the benefits and harms of long-term … benefits and harms are captured and that the largest average net balance of benefits is realized with long-term … A recent study (53) used long-term follow-up re- sults from the Women's Health Study to develop com- … stop aspirin use; however, evidence is lacking on the implications of dis- continuing aspirin after long-term … Alternate- day, low-dose aspirin and cancer risk: long-term observational follow-up of a randomized trial

319. Screening for Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nnkwqkX-Nk6v3gsphVATUD
     September 01, 2002 - other factors, that bone density measurements accurately predict the risk for fractures in the short term … care setting can also identify postmenopausal women who have a higher risk for fracture over the short term … measurements, a result in the osteoporotic range on either test is associated with an increased short-term … 2.2 percent developing ulcer disease, as opposed to 1.2 percent in the placebo group (P<0.05).30 The long-term … Early changes in biochemical markers of bone turnover predict the long-term response to alendronate therapy

320. Recommendation: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
     September 05, 2017 - The USPSTF found inadequate evidence that treatment reduced the incidence of long-term amblyopia or improved … risk of irreversible vision loss. 1 , 18 , 20 Untreated vision abnormalities can result in short- and long-term … examine the benefits and harms of vision screening and treatment in children younger than 3 years and the long-term … Effects of very low birth weight (VLBW) on visual development during the first year after term. … Consequences of amblyopia on education, occupation, and long term vision loss.