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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
September 03, 2019 - tamoxifen with raloxifene, found that tamoxifen reduced breast cancer risk more than raloxifene after long-term … harms of aromatase inhibitors for the primary risk reduction of breast cancer are limited, especially long-term … and endometrial cancer return to baseline after discontinuation of tamoxifen. 15 Data on similarly long-term … reduction and found that tamoxifen provided a greater risk reduction for invasive breast cancer on long-term … Long-term results of tamoxifen prophylaxis for breast cancer—96-month follow-up of the randomized IBIS-I
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-january-2014
January 14, 2014 - The benefit of treatment on long-term metabolic outcomes in women who are treated for GDM compared with … before 24 weeks of gestation reduces maternal and fetal complications at delivery or leads to improved long-term … The studies used a variety of glucose inclusion criteria and assessed short- and long-term outcomes in … at 3 months postpartum (RR, 0.50 [95% CI, 0.31 to 0.79]). 1 , 10
No studies provided evidence on long-term … Mild GDM Management and Long Term Maternal and Child Health: Follow-Up of the Mild GDM Trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MzHhsgTBL37rRvvJfkfgMZ
August 20, 2019 - Long-term follow-up of Jewish women with a
BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation who underwent
population genetic … Long-term psychological impact of
carrying a BRCA1/2 mutation and prophylactic
surgery: a 5-year follow-up … Prophylactic
oophorectomy reduces breast cancer penetrance
during prospective, long-term follow-up of … BRCA1-associated breast cancers present
differently from BRCA2-associated and familial
cases: long-term … Long-term results of tamoxifen
prophylaxis for breast cancer—96-month follow-up
of the randomized IBIS-I
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary2/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
August 26, 2014 - than 12 months, intermediate term was 12 to 24 months, and long term was greater than 24 months). … Overall, there does not seem to be a reduction in CVD events in the long term, but event rates in these … term. … Association between fish consumption, long chain omega 3 fatty acids, and risk of cerebrovascular disease … The efficacy of multiple risk factor intervention in treated hypertensive men during long-term follow
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/lipid-disorders-screening-children-adolescents-final-rec-bulletin.pdf
July 18, 2023 - In addition, the potential long-term harms of treating children and adolescents to
lower cholesterol
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan105/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening-september-2016
September 25, 2014 - primary care will also include homeless shelters, correctional facilities, college health settings, long-term … This includes employees of health care facilities, correctional institutions, long-term care facilities
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c-7ARQE9RuXKjjpeLABkaH
March 01, 2007 - Long-term use of aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
drugs and risk of colorectal cancer. … Reduced risk of colorectal cancer
among long-term users of aspirin and nonaspirin nonsteroidal antiinflammatory … Long-term use
of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs and other chemopreventors and risk of
subsequent … Reduced incidence of colorectal
adenoma among long-term users of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs:
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - individuals with a diagnosis of chronic hepatitis B, 41-45 but whether this results in a reduction in long-term … infection in an estimated 6,000 neonates each year. 50 Several studies have demonstrated that the long-term … Long-term efficacy of active postexposure immunization of infants for prevention of hepatitis B virus … Long-term remission of chronic hepatitis B after alpha-interferon therapy.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary17/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
December 15, 2013 - Adverse effects include surgical complications, long-term physical effects, and distress. … Long-term follow-up of Jewish women with a BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation who underwent population genetic … Psychological outcomes of familial ovarian cancer screening: no evidence of long-term harm. … Prophylactic oophorectomy reduces breast cancer penetrance during prospective, long-term follow-up of … Adverse effects include, but may not be limited to, immediate and long-term harms associated with breast
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - These other grounds include the increased prevalence of significant carotid disease, and the possible long-term … Asymptomatic carotid bruit: long-term outcome of patients having endarterectomy compared with unoperated … Asymptomatic tight stenosis of the internal carotid artery: long-term prognosis. … Natural history of asymptomatic extracranial arterial disease: results of a long-term prospective study
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2kM7LY6ccceVo8bmdUXhYm
September 01, 2002 - Long-term outcomes may provide a
more accurate estimate of benefits. … Also, we cannot
exclude the possibility that harms outweigh benefits,
particularly since the long-term … Bone loss in the perimenopausal and early
postmenopausal years is important to long-term
bone health, … Long-term fracture prediction by bone
mineral assessed at different skeletal sites. … Early changes in
biochemical markers of bone turnover predict the
long-term response to alendronate therapy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening-2014
March 18, 2014 - and nonpharmacologic interventions have a small effect on cognitive function measures in the short term … Total health, long-term, and hospice care costs for dementia in the United States were an estimated $183 … Given the lack of evidence that treatment affects long-term cognitive outcomes for mild to moderate dementia … address the changing needs of patients and families and interventions that clearly have an effect on the long-term … Given that current therapies for dementia do not seem to affect the long-term progression of mild to
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nfq4s8fZc4JZeprE8FnQYW
August 01, 2010 - In: Pickering LK, Baker CJ,
Kimberlin DW, Long SS, eds. … In: Pickering
LK, Baker CJ, Kimberlin DW, Long SS, eds.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/twelfth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
January 01, 2022 - The Task Force has a long-standing commitment to, and specific methods for, evaluating the evidence for … behaviors can be a way to increase the span of healthy living, reduce health disparities, and result in long-term
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/healthy-lifestyle-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
July 26, 2022 - There was limited evidence regarding the long-term health outcomes or harmful effects of these interventions … Short- and long-term effects of a mobile phone app in conjunction with brief in-person counseling on … Long-term (1- and 2-year) effects of lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes relatives. … The long-term effectiveness of need-supportive physical activity counseling compared with a standard … Low-fat dietary pattern among postmenopausal women influences long-term cancer, cardiovascular disease
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - may be more effective than monotherapy in reducing viral burden and delaying immunodeficiency, but long-term … and for patients with CD4 < 100, 95 and it is recommended as the preferred prophylactic agent 97 long-term … ). 16 ZDV is associated with a low incidence of severe side effects in mothers or infants, but the long-term … Long-term HIV infection without immunologic progression. AIDS . 1994;8:1123–1128. [ PubMed ] 6. … Comparison of long-term prognosis of patients with AIDS treated and not treated with zidovudine.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
August 24, 2021 - 140 to 199 mg/dL (7.77-11.04 mmol/L) are consistent with prediabetes. 14
HbA 1c is a measure of long-term … Long-term effects of metformin on diabetes prevention: identification of subgroups that benefited most … Long-term effect of population screening for diabetes on cardiovascular morbidity, self-rated health, … Effect of population screening for type 2 diabetes on mortality: long-term follow-up of the Ely cohort … Long-term effects of intensive multifactorial therapy in individuals with screen-detected type 2 diabetes
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
November 24, 2020 - The efficacy of multiple risk factor intervention in treated hypertensive men during long-term follow … Predictors and mediators of successful long-term withdrawal from antihypertensive medications. … Effect of long-term changes in diet and exercise on plasma leptin concentrations. … Long-term weight loss and changes in blood pressure: results of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention … Predictors of long-term weight loss in adults with modest initial weight loss, by sex and race.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/visual-impairment-in-children-ages-1-5-screening-2011
January 15, 2011 - There also is a need for studies that examine the long-term benefits and harms of preschool vision screening … unnecessary use of corrective lenses or treatments to prevent amblyopia, which can have potential effects on long-term … amblyogenic risk factors were prescribed eyeglasses; however, there is no evidence available on the long-term … demonstrated that some amblyopia treatments are associated with an increased risk of reversible, short-term … loss of visual acuity in the nonaffected eye. 1 Although 1 short-term (5-week) trial found no increased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cmJ4Bm9BysHuBX2Wy8MQbc
December 07, 2005 - by primary care physiciansbefore referral fro
diagnostic evaluation, non-speech and language and long-term … children with
impairment, potentially leading to progressive speech and language delay and other long-term … As a result, long-
term outcomes are not known, interventions could not be directly compared to determine … Also, behavioral interventions are difficult to conduct in long-term
randomized trials, and it is not … Functional long-term
outcomes such as school performance, high school graduation rates, in-grade retention