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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/s2xawZNAWVC5qgGyTT6r8m
October 01, 2015 - Studies that evaluate the
effects (short- and long-term) of
change in iron status on health
outcomes … Similarly, well-designed long-term,
controlled studies that evaluate the
benefits and harms of screening … Few
well-designed long-term studies on
the effects of iron deficiency anemia
in infancy and childhood … The
recommendation was reviewed to
ensure consistent use of each term
and language was added to better … One oft-cited study
conducted in Costa Rica reported on
long-term developmental outcomes
and found that
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary51/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication-september-2014
April 08, 2014 - Evidence on long-term outcomes was sparse, but 18-month follow-up from the largest trial found no developmental … No harms were identified, but long-term evidence was limited. … on long-term outcomes for offspring with in utero aspirin exposure is limited. … , and long-term disability 66–69 . … Potential rare or long-term harms could not be ruled out, but none were identified.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/uspstfchildhealth.pdf
October 01, 2016 - of a lack of
data from research trials and the difficulty in assessing
health benefits, especially long-term … Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and each
member serves a 4-year term. … -
term health outcomes, and harms associated with deliv-
ery of the preventive service or health care … .4
It is important to recognize that when evaluating the
net benefit of screening, the focus is on long-term … Such trials can be expensive and take a long time
before results are available.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/comparative-effectiveness-of-antiviral-treatment-for-hepatitis-c-virus-infection-in-adults-a-systematic-review/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
November 15, 2012 - Data Synthesis: No trial evaluated effectiveness of treatment on long-term clinical outcomes. … The goal of antiviral treatment is to eradicate viremia and prevent long-term complications. … Long-term outcome after interferon therapy in elderly patients with chronic hepatitis C. … Favorable prognosis of chronic hepatitis C after interferon therapy by long-term cohort study. … Long-term cohort study of chronic hepatitis C according to interferon efficacy.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/prostate-cancer-screening
May 08, 2018 - conservative approaches, active treatments for screen-detected prostate cancer have unclear effects on long-term … Is there direct evidence that PSA-based screening for prostate cancer reduces short- or long-term prostate … Most men undergoing radical prostatectomy will experience long-term sexual difficulties and approximately … Long-term quality-of-life outcomes after radical prostatectomy or watchful waiting: the Scandinavian … Effects on long-term prostate cancer outcomes unknown.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/osteoporosis-screening-2002
September 17, 2002 - Long-term outcomes may provide a more accurate estimate of benefits. … Also, we cannot exclude the possibility that harms outweigh benefits, particularly since the long-term … Bone loss in the perimenopausal and early postmenopausal years is important to long-term bone health, … Long-term fracture prediction by bone mineral assessed at different skeletal sites. … I, II-2
Poor-good: long-term effects of newer agents not known.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vitamin-d-calcium-combined-supplementation-primary-prevention-falls-fractures-communitydwelling-adults
April 06, 2023 - Osteoporosis, or those who take antiresorptive agents, have a prior history of osteoporotic fractures, or have long-term … Short-term supplementation use (less than 1 month); vitamin D preparations or metabolites designed for
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/other-supporting-document19468/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
April 28, 2020 - One long-term follow-up (n = 1020) 45 of a previously included trial (n = 2586) 38 found no effect … addiction, harm to the developing brain, nicotine toxicity, burns from vaping device explosions) and long-term … Long-term effects of a home-based smoking prevention program on smoking initiation: a cluster randomized … Long-term effectiveness of adolescent brief tobacco intervention: a follow-up study. … Long-term efficacy of nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation in adolescents: a randomized
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2GDCmTe7akyrAHsTMbfz72
May 06, 2022 - findings highly
variable by length of follow-up and statistically significant only when considering
long-term … Alternate-day, low-dose aspirin and
cancer risk: long-term observational follow-up of
a randomized trial … Long-term use of aspirin and the risk of
gastrointestinal bleeding. … Efficacy
and tolerability of proton pump inhibitors in the
long-term aspirin users: meta-analysis of … Effect of daily aspirin on
long-term risk of death due to cancer: analysis of
individual patient data
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/thirteenth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
January 01, 2023 - The Task Force has a long-standing commitment to, and specific methods for, evaluating the evidence for … depression, more research is needed to better understand the effects of screening for depression on long-term
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
August 20, 2019 - 157-159 and exemestane 160 , 161 and a head-to-head RCT of tamoxifen vs raloxifene. 162 Data on long-term … Long-term follow-up of Jewish women with a BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation who underwent population genetic … Prophylactic oophorectomy reduces breast cancer penetrance during prospective, long-term follow-up of … BRCA1 -associated breast cancers present differently from BRCA2 -associated and familial cases: long-term … Long-term results of tamoxifen prophylaxis for breast cancer—96-month follow-up of the randomized IBIS-I
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
March 15, 2007 - Long-term use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs and other chemopreventors and risk of subsequent … Reduced incidence of colorectal adenoma among long-term users of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs: … Long-term use of aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and risk of colorectal cancer. … Reduced risk of colorectal cancer among long-term users of aspirin and nonaspirin nonsteroidal antiinflammatory
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
November 13, 2016 - More research is needed to address the efficacy and safety of long-term statin use in this population … Additional research is also warranted on the potential long-term harms of statin therapy, particularly … Efficacy of statins in familial hypercholesterolaemia: a long-term cohort study. … AMDA–The Society for Post-Acute and Long-Term Care Medicine. … https://www.choosingwisely.org/societies/amda-the-society-for-post-acute-and-long-term-care-medicine/
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
August 24, 2017 - (Adverse effects include immediate and long-term harms associated with screening, risk-reducing medications … anxiety; decision regret; cancer worry; and ethical, legal, and social implications KQ 5: Immediate and long-term
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nsaids/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
March 15, 2007 - However, 2 long-term, randomized, controlled trials, the Physicians' Health Study 9 and the Women's … Long-term use of aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and risk of colorectal cancer. … Long-term use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs and the risk of colorectal adenomas. … Effects of long-term sulindac therapy on colonic polyposis. Ann Intern Med 1991;115: 952-4. … Celecoxib Long-term Arthritis Safety Study. JAMA 2000;284:1247-55. [PMID: 10979111]
75.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYvNt2GWJf8uGcAm3p_PFJ
October 05, 2021 - hypoglycemia.3,9-11 Gestational diabetes has also
been associated with an increased risk of several long-term … Gestational diabetes has also been associated with an
increased risk of several long-term health outcomes … The studies used a variety of glu-
cose-level inclusion criteria and assessed short- and long-term out … ity of life, cardiovascular outcomes, or mortality or major morbidity
from type 2 diabetes.29,34 For long-term … Association of
history of gestational diabetes with long-term
cardiovascular disease risk in a large
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SkbkgyTc826aqUmKghKELw
July 01, 2023 - The USPSTF is calling for more long-term data on the effectiveness of screening for and treatment
of
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LU_2NqdYKvadBZuYjUmKo5
April 10, 2018 - younger than 1 year identified as having experi-
enced maltreatment.1 Abuse and neglect can result in long-term … Childhood experiences of maltreatment can affect child and
adolescent development and have long-term … complex trauma and are
associated with many negative physical and psychological out-
comes, including long-term … Long-
term follow-up (2.5 to 13.0 years after initial results) yielded mixed
results, with 2 trials16 … Long-term effects of home visitation on maternal
life course and child abuse and neglect: fifteen-year
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary47/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening-2006
February 15, 2006 - outcomes based on various instruments and measures.As a result, long-term outcomes are not known, interventions … by primary care physicians before referral for diagnostic evaluation, non-speech and language and long-term … As a result, long-term outcomes are not known, interventions could not be directly compared to determine … Also, behavioral interventions are difficult to conduct in long-term randomized trials, and it is not … Functional long-term outcomes such as school performance, high school graduation rates, in-grade retention
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
September 03, 2019 - tamoxifen with raloxifene, found that tamoxifen reduced breast cancer risk more than raloxifene after long-term … harms of aromatase inhibitors for the primary risk reduction of breast cancer are limited, especially long-term … and endometrial cancer return to baseline after discontinuation of tamoxifen. 15 Data on similarly long-term … reduction and found that tamoxifen provided a greater risk reduction for invasive breast cancer on long-term … Long-term results of tamoxifen prophylaxis for breast cancer—96-month follow-up of the randomized IBIS-I