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Showing results for "long term".

181. Treatments for Schizophrenia in Adults: A Systematic (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/executive-summary-2017-schizophrenia-adult.pdf
     January 01, 2017 - Ideally, improvements in symptoms translate to long-term, clinically relevant, positive changes in … The evidence is less applicable to long-term outcomes, such as function, long-term quality of life, … The evidence is not applicable to long-term followup (greater than 2 years). … Long- term harms are not assessable in short-term studies, and relying on observational evidence has … • Additional well-designed long-term studies are needed.

182. Medical Therapies for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder—An Updaterum Disorder--An Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/asd-medical-disposition.pdf
     May 26, 2017 - General Comments One point that was unclear to me was what time frame the authors considered to be ”long-term … We have clarified the time frame to reflect ≤ 6 months as short term and greater than 6 months as long … Introduction The key issues studied (impact on core autism symptoms and behavior problems, risk of harm, long-term … particularly important given our lack of understanding of the possible risks or advantages of using long-term … For example, there is criticism of the few long-term studies of medications because they are open label

183. Topic 0552 Low Back Pain NSD FINAL SJ (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0651-131114.pdf
     June 20, 2013 - Comparator(s): All other treatment options Outcome(s): Increases in short- and long-term benefits in … elimination of low back pain, improvements in functioning and quality of life; decreases in short- and long-term

184. Systematic Review on Nonopioid Pharmacologic Treatments for Chronic Pain: Surveillance Report 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/surveillance-report-1-nonopioid-pharm-chronic-pain.pdf
     April 01, 2022 - treatment duration (3 to <6 months), intermediate-term treatment duration (6 to <12 months), and long … treatment duration (3 to <6 months), intermediate-term treatment duration (6 to <12 months), and long-term … Evidence on intermediate- and long-term effects on pain, function, and quality of life is limited. … Dronabinol is a safe long-term treatment option for neuropathic pain patients. … treatment duration (3 to <6 months), intermediate-term treatment duration (6 to <12 months), and long-term

185. Management of Infantile Hemangioma (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/infantile-hemangioma_clinician.pdf
     June 01, 2016 - However, few studies have assessed potential long-term harms associated with beta-blocker use in infants … effective NA ��� Quality of life 2 studies (143 subjects) No significant difference NA ��� Long-pulse … ��Few studies have assessed the potential long-term harms associated with using beta-blockers to treat … Longer term effects on cardiovascular and metabolic parameters known to be affected by beta-blocker … evidence for the adverse effects associated with the different interventions for IH ��Potential long-term

186. S116 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s116.pdf
     October 01, 2007 - We sought to explore the validity of physician-level IV in a comparative study of short-term mortality … using a linear model of the patient characteristic that included the instrument and a calendar year term … tending to narrow the differ- ence in risks between atypical and conventional APM expo- sure on short-term … Therefore, the method is most appropriately used to assess very short-term drug effects in which such … Evaluating short-term drug effects using a physician-specific prescribing preference as an instrumental

187. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/angina-heart-attack-treatments_research-protocol.pdf
     December 11, 2012 - The cornerstone of short- and long-term treatment in all cases is medical therapy with antiplatelet … Antiplatelet therapy initiated during a hospitalization for UA/NSTEMI and continued for long-term management … Currently, long-term management decisions are being made based on studies performed before 6 the … (≤30 days), intermediate term (31 days to 1 year), and long term (>1 year) … (≤ 30 days), intermediate-term (31 days to 1 year), and long-term (> 1 year) None Setting • Inpatient

188. SRDR-Charter-140305 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/data-repository-reviews-charter-140305.pdf
     June 01, 2012 - visibility, recommending technical enhancements to further develop SRDR, and developing a strategy to ensure long … -­‐ term sustainability. … Recommend technical enhancements to improve functionality and usability. − Develop a strategy to ensure long … -­‐term sustainability of SRDR. … Selection process − The first governance board chair was selected by AHRQ for  a two-­‐year term.

189. Blumenthal-notes-151008 copy-Teresa (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/blumenthal-presentation.pdf
     May 29, 2025 - We found that they were an hour-­‐long and   the physicians talked  close to 90 percent of the time … what the surgery would  be like, the risks and  the benefits to the fetus, the mom, and  short term … and   long term. … We found   the same thing in  the fetal center study with these hour-­‐long consultations, when … really help  patients be more engaged. 20 Going back to the fetal surgery study and the hour-­‐long

190. Diabetes Mellitus (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/diabetes-horizon-scan-high-impact-1406.pdf
     September 26, 2014 - The delivery system is intended to be used for long-term subcutaneous delivery at a controlled rate … Experts generally agreed that the initial cost of the device would likely be offset by the long-term … However, some experts questioned long-term efficacy and thought this intervention should be reserved … other long term delivery system available on the market. … long-term remission can be achieved.

191. PULMONARY with "Discussions" in Exec Summary (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pulmonary_hi_impact.pdf
     April 01, 2012 - patient’s distal airways, the hope is that the number of severe asthma attacks will decrease on a long-term … However, experts also cited the small evidence base, lack of long-term data, serious risks associated … Long-term control medications include inhaled corticosteroids, cromolyn sodium, nedocromil, LABAs, … However, the experts cited the small evidence base, lack of long-term data, serious adverse events … However, the experts cited the small evidence base, lack of long-term data, serious risks associated

192. Evidence-Summary-Cer-197-Fractional-Exhaled-Nitric-Oxide (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/evidence-summary-cer-197-fractional-exhaled-nitric-oxide.pdf
     December 01, 2017 - • Using FeNO to manage long-term control medications including dose titration, weaning, and monitoring … FeNO levels are not reduced when patients with asthma take long acting beta agonists. … Algorithms that include FeNO measurements can help in monitoring response to anti-inflammatory or long-term

193. Disposition of Comments for CER 167 Renal Masses (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/renal-cancer_disposition-comments.pdf
     February 24, 2016 - (1-6 month) and long-term (1 year and longer) outcomes in an attempt to better compare management … In general, I would also value the discussion about time horizons and the lack of good long-term data … Although long-term renal functional data does not exist, data from the Cleveland Clinic demonstrates … that GFR 1-3 months following partial nephrectomy reflects long-term GFR. … In the discussion section, we acknowledge the need for more data on long- term renal function outcomes

194. Topic Brief: Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation for Breast Cancer (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-apbi-breast-cancer.pdf
     August 01, 2022 - breast cancer recurrence, survival, cancer-free survival Breast cancer recurrence; short- and long-term … Breast cancer recurrence, short- and long-term harms (e.g., Radiation Therapy Oncology Group scores … Targeted Intraoperative Radiotherapy vs Whole-Breast Radiotherapy on Local Recurrence and Survival: Long-term … Long-term primary results of accelerated partial breast irradiation after breast-conserving surgery … outcomes that will be examined in this guideline include ipsilateral breast local control, short- and long-term

195. Research Protocol: Diabetes Medications for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: An Update Focused on Monotherapy and Add-On Therapy to Metformin (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-update-2015_research-protocol.pdf
     January 01, 2015 - safety of the different medications as monotherapies and when used in combination (especially regarding long-term … effectiveness of the specified monotherapy FDA-approved diabetes medications (see Table 1) for the long-term … specified metformin-based combinations of FDA-approved diabetes medications (see Table 1) for the long-term … For studies comparing thiazolidinediones with metformin, we will review only the outcomes of HbA1c, long-term … § Systolic blood pressure‡ § Heart rate‡ • We will include studies addressing the following long-term

196. White Paper_Living Systematic Reviews: Examining Excluded Full-Text Articles To Better Understand the Evidence Base on Plant-Based Treatments for Chronic Pain (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/living-systematic-reviews-full-text-articles-white-paper.pdf
     January 01, 2024 - Long- term effectiveness and safety of Nabiximols (tetrahydrocannabinol/cannabidiol oromucosal spray … Long- term effectiveness and safety of medical cannabis administered through the metered- dose Syqe … Long-term cannabis-based oil therapy and pain medications prescribing patterns: an Italian observational … Long- term effectiveness and safety of medical cannabis administered through the metered- dose Syqe … Long- term effectiveness and safety of nabiximols (tetrahydrocannabinol/cannabidiol oromucosal spray

197. Making Healthcare Safer IV_Rapid Response_Deprescribing To Reduce Medication Harms in Older Adults (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-rapid-response-deprescribing.pdf
     February 01, 2024 - across the care continuum, including outpatient clinics, emergency departments, acute care hospitals, long-term … can improve patient safety across the healthcare system—from hospitals to primary care practices, long-term … Deprescribing spans healthcare settings, including outpatient clinics, acute care hospitalizations, long-term … Outpatient clinics, acute care hospitals, long-term care, community pharmacies Age ≥65 years … care Age ≥60 years, long- term care resident • reduced PIMs (OR 0.41; 95% CI 0.19- 0.89) • reduced

198. Disposition of Comments CER 194 Intermittent Inhaled Corticosteroids and Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonists for Asthma (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-194-disposition-comments-inhaled-corticosteroids.pdf
     March 19, 2018 - The term “intermittent” and “controller therapy” are defined within the glossary of the report. … Critically, while the report acknowledges that tiotropium bromide has been approved for the long-term … relief “ and “controller therapy” is defined as “medications recommended to be taken daily on a long-term … Long-term controller medications include inhaled corticosteroids, inhaled long-acting bronchodilators … The term “intermittent” and “controller therapy” are defined in the glossary and in the introduction

199. App-D-Opioid-Chronic-Pain-Surveillance-Report-3 (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-d-opioid-chronic-pain-surveillance-report-3.xlsx
     September 30, 2015 - followup; IR = immediate release; LBPI = low back pain intensity; LSM = least-squares mean; LTFU = long-term … Duration: 18 months Inclusion: Current long term opioid therapy (dispensed within the prior 30 days … Duration: mean NR, all patients identified as long-term opioid users had ≥90 days Inclusion: Patients … ≥65 years on long-term opioid therapy ≥ with new long-term opioid therapy use episode, continuously … Mean age: 77 years Race/ethnicity White: 83% Black: 10% Other: 6% Female: 83% Long-term opioid therapy

200. Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Maternal and Child Health: An Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/omega-3-maternity_executive.pdf
     October 01, 2016 - Key Question 3: Maternal or childhood adverse events: – What are the short and long-term risks related … or preterm human infants at or after birth – What are the short and long-term risks associated with … Long-term follow-up on one RCT of pregnant women and one RCT of preterm infants found no association … or failure to control for potentially important confounding factors; this issue is magnified for long-term … RCTs that reported cognitive outcomes at long-term follow up also rarely controlled for 19 potential