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421. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/StNCYDfuKfxc2LpwtaN8et
     February 01, 2004 - Italy, Mele and colleagues found that HBV vaccine and HBIG are effective in providing immediate and long-term

422. Archived: Evidence Summary: Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-collaborative-modeling-of-us-breast-cancer-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - overdiagnosis. 67 Overall, this study has several important strengths, including collaboration of 6 long-established … Long-term effects of mammography screening: updated overview of the Swedish randomised trials. … Updated mortality results and new insights from long-term follow-up. … Comparisons between different polychemotherapy regimens for early breast cancer: meta-analyses of long-term … assumptions about underlying incidence trends in the absence of screening, it essentially yields a long

423. Lipid Screening in Childhood and Adolescence for Detection of Multifactorial Dyslipidemia: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9Ks34K-BnsDSBK4MYDATYS
     August 09, 2016 - years.11 Screening youths for dyslipidemia may have the potential to identify affected youths, reduce long-term … trial of a modified NCEP Step II (low-fat, low- cholesterol) diet3 with a multiyear intervention and long-term … Research Needs Large randomized clinical trials of lifestyle interventions with long-term follow-up would … Long-term follow-up studies of pediatric cohorts into adulthood would provide evidence that would aid … Long-term safety and efficacy of a cholesterol-lowering diet in children with elevated low-density lipoprotein

424. Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis in the General Population: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZgcL6cF6JsFzwRRhaSnqc9
     December 01, 2022 - Revascularization has been associated with small long- term benefits compared with best medical therapy

425. Archived: Osteoporosis: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-2002
     September 17, 2002 - percent developing ulcer disease, as opposed to 1.2 percent in the placebo group ( P <0.05).30 The long-term … Early changes in biochemical markers of bone turnover predict the long-term response to alendronate therapy

426. Archived: Hypertension: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - e.g., calcium channel blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors) have not been assessed in long-term … effects on blood pressure can be achieved with changes in diet and activity, 79-82 studies demonstrating long-term … Long term results (15-30 years) of surgical repair of aortic coarctation.

427. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
     June 20, 2017 - Although the harms of metformin use are probably small, evidence regarding long-term outcomes of its … Long-term follow-up of participants after completion of treatment is needed to confirm maintenance of … weight loss and to assess long-term benefits and harms.

428. Archived: Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Adults, Children, and Adolescents: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/high-blood-pressure-adults-children-adolescents-screening-2003
     April 01, 2003 - Long-term absolute benefit of lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients according to the JNC VI … Systematic review of long term effects of advice to reduce dietary salt in adults. … Long-term potassium supplementation lowers blood pressure in elderly hypertensive subjects.

429. ahrq12a_Summary_HBP.qxd (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BXkaHRFGjwUCoyANeMSuTz
     January 01, 2010 - Long-term absolute benefit of lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients according to the JNC VI … Systematic review of long term effects of advice to reduce dietary salt in adults. … Long-term potassium supplementation lowers blood pressure in elderly hypertensive subjects.

430. Recommendation: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-interventions
     September 18, 2018 - Weight declines after the sixth decade of life. 32 An increasing BMI may lead to increased long-term … Health, United States, 2016: With Chartbook on Long-term Trends in Health. … Improved lifestyle and decreased diabetes risk over 13 years: long-term follow-up of the randomised Finnish

431. Screening for Hepatitis B Infection in Pregnant Women: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pFEM-gRfk6-Qj7grXkZQzC
     February 11, 2019 - Chronic in- fections develop in 80% to 90% of infants infected with HBV, often resulting in seri- ous long-term

432. Draft Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-abuse-older-vulnerable-adults
     February 09, 2023 - Languages other than English * Studies enrolling adolescents at any age will be included as long

433. Screening for HIV Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/efwy72cuMdhcF2jotkhTzC
     March 29, 2019 - Thus, continued research on the poten- tial harms of long-term use of ART is an important research need … research is also needed to understand the effects of in utero exposure to ART on pregnancy outcomes and long-term … The USPSTF reviewed several studies that reported on the long-term cardio- vascular, neuropsychiatric … Screen- ing with highly accurate tests allows for diagnosis in the relatively long preclinical phase

434. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GcjfCZtGpACQMv2KScLbEu
     June 11, 2019 - benefits and harms of screening vs no screen- ing, optimal frequency of screening, and benefits and long-term … cohort studies (n = 4779) that found no significant association between in utero exposure to ART and long-term … outcomes New evidence from SMARTT cohort found no association between in utero exposure to ART and long-term … 4117) New: 2 RCTs (n = 12 338) No association between zidovudine monotherapy and maternal death or long-term

435. Final Evidence Summary: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
     October 11, 2022 - Depression and suicidal behaviors have long-term … Regarding all-cause mortality, a long-term follow-up of a study on a youth-nominated support team approach … Second, only limited evidence was available on long-term outcomes, test accuracy, and suicide risk and … Long term effectiveness of dialectical behavior therapy versus enhanced usual care for adolescents with

436. Evidence Summary: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     May 02, 2023 - applicable to primary care included homeless shelters, correctional facilities, college health settings, long-term … Trials comparing isoniazid with placebo mostly evaluated long durations of treatment (eg, 1 year of isoniazid … specific IL-2 and IFN-γ responses in discriminating between latent infection and active disease after long-term … Menzies D, Long R, Trajman A, et al. … Long-term isoniazid prophylaxis: controlled trial on INH prophylaxis after recent tuberculin conversion

437. Recommendation: Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/autism-spectrum-disorder-in-young-children-screening
     February 16, 2016 - maturation may reduce the effects of the core symptoms of ASD for some children, but others may experience long-term … Good-quality studies are needed to better understand the intermediate and long-term health outcomes of

438. Archived: Chlamydial Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chlamydial-infection-screening-2007
     June 15, 2007 - There is no evidence that screening men reduces the long-term consequences of chlamydial infection in … There is no evidence that screening men reduces the long-term consequences of chlamydial infection in

439. Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening
     November 18, 2021 - incidence as the United States §  for synthesis of any primary research studies KQs 1, 3, 4, 5: Long-term

440. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LPaUxRbrTshfsYVVTzenEQ
     April 26, 2022 - • The effects of low-dose aspirin use on CRC incidence and mortal- ity over the long term (10 to 20 … Alternate-day, low-dose aspirin and cancer risk: long-term observational follow-up of a randomized trial … Long-term effect of aspirin on colorectal cancer incidence and mortality: 20-year follow-up of five randomised