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421. Final Recommendation Statement: Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/autism-spectrum-disorder-in-young-children-screening
     February 16, 2016 - maturation may reduce the effects of the core symptoms of ASD for some children, but others may experience long-term … Good-quality studies are needed to better understand the intermediate and long-term health outcomes of

422. Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis in the General Population: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZgcL6cF6JsFzwRRhaSnqc9
     December 01, 2022 - Revascularization has been associated with small long- term benefits compared with best medical therapy

423. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2Wc3FRHpVDPX2jT_WzjEXX
     July 31, 2020 - familial adenomatous polyposis),8 men,2 and persons with other risk factors (such as obe- sity, diabetes, long-term … Long-term clinical follow-up of extracolonic find- ings was reported in few studies, making it difficult … with CT colonography on colorectal cancer mortality are needed, as well as more studies that report on long-term … Effect of flexible sigmoidoscopy screening on colorectal cancer incidence and mortality: long-term follow-up … Long-term colorectal-cancer incidence and mortality after lower endoscopy.

424. 85-Vhmwwoglhd8Mvajt6Gq (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/85-VHmWWogLhD8mvajT6gq
     April 01, 2015 - Harms, none of which were serious or had long-term consequences, were incon- sistently reported in 10 … Health outcomes included long- or short-term maternal and infant morbidity (including birth out- comes … None of the harms were serious or were associated with long-term significance, and there were mostly … None of the harms were serious or associated with long-term signif- icance, and there were mostly no … Rigorous studies are needed to fully understand the short- and long-term effect of routine iron supplemen

425. Behavioral Counseling to Promote Physical Activity and a Healthful Diet to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF5BNLvASN5r9EnP3VTJPN
     December 01, 2010 - Data Synthesis: Long-term observational follow-up of intensive sodium reduction counseling showed a decrease … Long-term observational follow-up of TOHP (Trials of Hypertension Prevention) I and II (3126 participants … Long-term effects of a stage-based intervention for changing exercise inten- tions and behavior in older … Long-term (1- and 2-year) effects of lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes relatives. … Design of a multicenter trial to evaluate long-term life-style intervention in adults with high-normal

426. Archived: Evidence Summary: Harms of Screening for Breast Cancer: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-harms-of-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - Recently published long-term follow-up of the 2 Canadian trials (15 years after enrollment) indicated … Systematic review: the long-term effects of false-positive mammograms. … Long-term psychosocial consequences of false-positive screening mammography. … Short- and long-term anxiety and depression in women recalled after breast cancer screening. … -based sources 40 to 80 Theoretical estimates based on long-term follow-up of acute exposures to

427. Draft Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-abuse-older-vulnerable-adults
     February 09, 2023 - Languages other than English * Studies enrolling adolescents at any age will be included as long

428. Archived: Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary19/high-blood-pressure-in-adults-screening-monitoring-october-2015
     December 22, 2014 - We evaluated the predictive value of ABPM methods for long-term cardiovascular events, after adjustment … We also evaluated the predictive value of HBPM for long-term cardiovascular events in 5 good-quality … Studies have reported that the long-term outcomes of these persons are more similar to those of normotensive … Effect of long-term body weight change on the incidence of hypertension in Japanese men and women. … Long-term stable obesity increases risk of hypertension. Int J Obes (Lond) . 2011;35:1056-62.

429. Archived: Osteoporosis: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-2002
     September 17, 2002 - percent developing ulcer disease, as opposed to 1.2 percent in the placebo group ( P <0.05).30 The long-term … Early changes in biochemical markers of bone turnover predict the long-term response to alendronate therapy

430. Preventive Services for Food Insecurity: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kGvn_HBPEEdfu2rs38VN8_
     March 11, 2025 - clinical trials (RCTs), nonrandomized studies of interventions, and pre-post studies were included as long … Studies that addressed other so- cial needs in addition to food insecurity were included as long as either … ethical to conduct a study that ignores identi- fied food need (ie, includes a control group), and most long-term … Gottlieb L, Hessler D, Long D, et al.

431. Colorectal Cancer Screening: An Updated Modeling Study for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/473PPVwoRhapCkN9SC-rue
     May 18, 2021 - and colorectal cancer mortality,2 there are many ways to screen, and trial-based evaluation of the long-term … colorectal cancer screening recommendations,3,4 the USPSTF requested an updated modeling study to estimate long-term … addition to helping patients decide whether to begin screening at age 45 years or at age 50, the estimated long-term … Validation of colorectal cancer models on long-term outcomes from a randomized controlled trial. … Long-term impact of the Dutch Colorectal Cancer Screening Program on cancer incidence and mortality—model-based

432. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KdQef_VDT2kmHDX4ddNWmR
     August 01, 2022 - berculosis; however, concerns about hepatotoxicity and drug resis- tance resulting from low adherence with long … inhibi- tors or chronic steroids, kidney failure with dialysis, homelessness, living or working in long-term … Menzies D, Long R, Trajman A, et al.

433. Lipid Screening in Childhood and Adolescence for Detection of Multifactorial Dyslipidemia: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9Ks34K-BnsDSBK4MYDATYS
     August 09, 2016 - years.11 Screening youths for dyslipidemia may have the potential to identify affected youths, reduce long-term … trial of a modified NCEP Step II (low-fat, low- cholesterol) diet3 with a multiyear intervention and long-term … Research Needs Large randomized clinical trials of lifestyle interventions with long-term follow-up would … Long-term follow-up studies of pediatric cohorts into adulthood would provide evidence that would aid … Long-term safety and efficacy of a cholesterol-lowering diet in children with elevated low-density lipoprotein

434. Archived: Evidence Summary: Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-collaborative-modeling-of-us-breast-cancer-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - overdiagnosis. 67 Overall, this study has several important strengths, including collaboration of 6 long-established … Long-term effects of mammography screening: updated overview of the Swedish randomised trials. … Updated mortality results and new insights from long-term follow-up. … Comparisons between different polychemotherapy regimens for early breast cancer: meta-analyses of long-term … assumptions about underlying incidence trends in the absence of screening, it essentially yields a long

435. Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening
     November 18, 2021 - incidence as the United States §  for synthesis of any primary research studies KQs 1, 3, 4, 5: Long-term

436. Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DTRggkjEPQ5-ALArTjrhKT
     July 11, 2017 - Long-term (1- and 2-year) effects of lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes relatives. … Design of a multicenter trial to evaluate long-term life-style intervention in adults with high-normal … The long-term effects of lifestyle change on blood pressure: one-year follow-up of the ENCORE study. … The long-term effectiveness of need-supportive physical activity counseling compared with a standard … The long-term efficacy of two computer-tailored physical activity interventions for older adults: main

437. Screening for Obesity and Intervention for Weight Management in Children and Adolescents: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Jz4WcZ2Wy3-nV6jNUrwUzX
     June 20, 2017 - Given the propensity for people to regain lost weight, the lack of long-term follow-up is a serious … Long-term effect of the Go4it group treatment for obese adolescents: a randomised controlled trial. … Short- and long-term beneficial effects of a combined dietary-behavioral-physical activity intervention … Long-term follow-up of cardiovascular disease risk factors in children after an obesity intervention … Long-term effect of lifestyle intervention on adiposity, metabolic parameters, inflammation and physical

438. Archived: Hypertension: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - e.g., calcium channel blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors) have not been assessed in long-term … effects on blood pressure can be achieved with changes in diet and activity, 79-82 studies demonstrating long-term … Long term results (15-30 years) of surgical repair of aortic coarctation.

439. ahrq12a_Summary_HBP.qxd (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BXkaHRFGjwUCoyANeMSuTz
     January 01, 2010 - Long-term absolute benefit of lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients according to the JNC VI … Systematic review of long term effects of advice to reduce dietary salt in adults. … Long-term potassium supplementation lowers blood pressure in elderly hypertensive subjects.

440. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
     June 20, 2017 - Although the harms of metformin use are probably small, evidence regarding long-term outcomes of its … Long-term follow-up of participants after completion of treatment is needed to confirm maintenance of … weight loss and to assess long-term benefits and harms.