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341. Interventions for Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uM5P-6XpsqVfEC2axGnZaD
     November 16, 2020 - Using a combination of NRT products (in particular, combining short-acting plus long-acting forms of … short- term serious adverse events associated with e-cigarette use was reported.13 Data on potential long-term … effective in helping persons to quit smoking cigarettes, nor could it determine what the potential long-term … Evidence on long-term harms of e-cigarette use in general is lacking and is needed. … Long-term e-cigarette use and smoking cessation: a longitudinal study with US population.

342. Archived: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening, 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2005
     July 05, 2005 - treatment, the extent to which detection of HIV infection and intervention during pregnancy may improve long-term … demonstrated no ill effects of limited exposure to zidovudine monotherapy in women followed postpartum for as long … evaluated the effects of limited exposure to combination antiretroviral drugs during pregnancy on the long-term

343. 4Nuuvs6Nmztdbgjbg3Elke (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4NUuvS6nmzTdBgjBg3ELkE
     January 01, 2020 - after randomiza- tion (short term was less than 12 months, intermediate term was 12 to 24 months, and long … Overall, there does not seem to be a reduction in CVD events in the long term, but event rates in these … Additional trials are needed to determine whether benefits in intermediate health outcomes persist in the long … Association between fish consumption, long chain omega 3 fatty acids, and risk of cerebrovascular disease … The efficacy of multiple risk factor intervention in treated hypertensive men during long-term follow

344. Screening for Major Depressive Disorder in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9H5mgkBCjNQVZZ4pnkNo6B
     February 01, 2016 - high thresholds for quality, potential publication bias, limited data on harms, and sparse evidence on long-term … Early identification and treatment may be particu- larly important because of the long-term and recurrent … found that only interpersonal therapy was more effective than control conditions at both short- and long-term … High at- trition is common in studies with long-term follow-up involving children and adolescents, particularly … Timing: Long-term outcomes, benefits, and harms from different frequencies of screening.

345. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aSTzfuKHZtT8_PjfJjuck5
     March 01, 2013 - 158 • Number 6 www.annals.org Annals of Internal Medicine other health consequences, many with long-term … living or to provide for his or her own care or protection is impaired because of a mental, emotional, long-term … In addition to the possible injuries, chronic conditions frequently associated with long-term exposure … The long-term physical health and health care utilization of women who were sexually abused as children

346. Evidence Summary: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary23/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
     March 30, 2015 - The effect of IDA in infancy and childhood has been reported in few well-designed, long-term controlled … incidence of overall or specific adverse events, including gastrointestinal events. 36 The potential for long-term … of preventing IDA in young children presumes that improvement in iron status is associated with good long-term … Impact of long-term oral ironsupplementation in breast-fed infants.

347. Recommendation: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
     September 05, 2017 - The USPSTF found inadequate evidence that treatment reduced the incidence of long-term amblyopia or improved … risk of irreversible vision loss. 1 , 18 , 20 Untreated vision abnormalities can result in short- and long-term … examine the benefits and harms of vision screening and treatment in children younger than 3 years and the long-term … Consequences of amblyopia on education, occupation, and long term vision loss.

348. Final Research Plan: Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan4/autism-spectrum-disorder-in-young-children-screening
     June 20, 2013 - autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children ages 12 to 36 months associated with improved short- and long-term

349. Screening for Bladder Cancer in Adults - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/C6gCSoknL3qd32EDovsUsh
     November 01, 2004 - there is limited evidence that early treatment of bladder cancer detected through screening improves long-term

350. Archived: Healthy Diet Promotion: Behavioral Counseling, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-promotion-behavioral-counseling-1996
     January 01, 1996 - habits, and to offer specific guidance on food selection. 182 Patients may also have difficulty with long-term … Epidemiology of postmenopausal spinal and long bone fractures: a unifying approach to postmenopausal … Long-term effects of calcium supplementation on bone loss and fractures in postmenopausal women: a randomized … Long-term developmental outcome of infants with iron deficiency. … and cholesterol in the diet of infants and young children: implications for growth, development, and long-term

351. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Chlamydial Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary14/chlamydial-infection-screening-2007
     June 15, 2007 - The time frame for this study may not have been adequate to detect the full consequences of the long-term … investigators reported that for some women, this led to "tension and suspicion within relationships," but no long-term … Influence of infection with Chlamydia trachomatis on pregnancy outcome, infant health and life-long

352. Archived: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     February 08, 2016 - are also needed to better understand the overarching effects of screening for MDD on intermediate and long-term … Studies with long-term follow-up are also needed. … The USPSTF found no evidence on the long-term (>12 weeks) effects of SSRIs.

353. Behavioral Counseling to Prevent Skin Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/5UgQm-zskVEKmcVnczHxGY
     July 01, 2012 - Studies that measured long-term or total sun exposure found no association be- tween increased exposure … or recreational, sun exposure is linked by fair- quality evidence to increased cancer risk, whereas long … Long-term effects of appearance-based interventions on sun protection behaviors.

354. Recommendation: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening
     February 25, 2020 - Since current medical therapies for dementia do not appear to affect its long-term course, the potential … Research is needed on treatments that clearly affect the long-term clinical course of cognitive impairment … it is uncertain if the effects reported in studies are clinically meaningful or sustained over the long

355. Evidence Summary: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
     September 05, 2017 - screening for amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive error in children aged 6 months to 5 years reduce long-term … treatment of amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive error in children ages 6 months to 5 years reduce long-term … No studies evaluated potential effectiveness of treatments for reducing long-term amblyopia or for improving … treatment of amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive error in children aged 6 months to 5 years reduce long-term … children with visual impairment, treatment may improve health outcomes, such as visual acuity, reduced long-term

356. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvDjnZzW9PDxzKBauB4QxA
     August 21, 2018 - Methods Scope of Review Cytology is the foundation for long-standing cervical cancer screening recommendations … Long-term follow-up was reported for 2 cotesting trials: the Swedescreen trial reported up to 13 years … in the first screening round relative to a follow-up round (eTable 2 in the Supplement).24,37,43,44 Long-term … in the intervention group, with 4 years follow-up on the first screening round.27-29 In 14 years of long-term … Early detection of CIN3 and cervical cancer during long-term follow-up using HPV/Pap smear co-testing

357. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
     June 20, 2017 - Long-term effect of the Go4it group treatment for obese adolescents: a randomised controlled trial. … Short- and long-term beneficial effects of a combined dietary-behavioral-physical activity intervention … Long-term follow-up of cardiovascular disease risk factors in children after an obesity intervention. … Long-term effect of lifestyle intervention on adiposity, metabolic parameters, inflammation and physical … Childhood obesity: concept, feasibility, and interim results of a local group-based, long-term treatment

358. Archived: Evidence Summary: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
     July 11, 2017 - The long-term effectiveness of need-supportive physical activity counseling compared with a standard … The long-term efficacy of two computer-tailored physical activity interventions for older adults: main … Long-term (1- and 2-year) effects of lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes relatives. … Design of a multicenter trial to evaluate long-term life-style intervention in adults with high-normal … The long-term effects of lifestyle change on blood pressure: one-year follow-up of the ENCORE study.

359. Final Research Plan: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     June 17, 2021 - including primary care practices, homeless shelters, correctional facilities, college health settings, long-term

360. Evidence Summary: Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/ocular-prophylaxis-for-gonococcal-ophthalmia-neonatorum-preventive-medication
     January 29, 2019 - Because ocular prophylaxis for GON represents a long-established