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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/dcis-effectiveness/abstract
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/renal-cancer_disposition-comments.pdf
    February 24, 2016 - In general, I would also value the discussion about time horizons and the lack of good long-term data … Although long-term renal functional data does not exist, data from the Cleveland Clinic demonstrates … that GFR 1-3 months following partial nephrectomy reflects long-term GFR. … In the discussion section, we acknowledge the need for more data on long- term renal function outcomes … Thank you TEP #2 Clarity and Usability Too long. Should be presented in a shorter format.
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0651-131114.pdf
    June 20, 2013 - Comparator(s): All other treatment options Outcome(s): Increases in short- and long-term benefits in … elimination of low back pain, improvements in functioning and quality of life; decreases in short- and long-term
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/mcda-johnson.pdf
    August 27, 2012 - relative importance German Patients German Physicians Turkish Patients Turkish Physicians How long … relative importance German Patients German Physicians Turkish Patients Turkish Physicians How long … importance German Patients German Physicians Turkish Patients Turkish Physicians Notes: How long
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-272-genitourinary-syndrome-disposition-comments.pdf
    July 31, 2024 - • Several peer reviewers requested more attention to the implications of lack of long- term data … Shelton Nutrition Counselor, Emergence Functional Nutrition Alvin, TX General It seems that more long-term … Nutrition Alvin, TX General I agree that sample size was not large enough, nor was duration of study long
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/mccormack-presentation.pdf
    May 29, 2025 - would  have in  an  IRB-­‐required informed consent document, which is normally 16 to 20 pages long … Speaking to the need to create a patient-­‐centered environment, the environmentcan go a long way with … I think we’ve come a long way but there’s some more work to be done.
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-245-breast-reconstruction-after-mastectomy-disposition-comments.pdf
    October 01, 2021 - Although the data are clear that women with early-stage breast cancer who undergo lumpectomy live as long … Conclusions In addition, the report does not explain that there is no scientifically solid data on long-term … (long er than 10 years) complication rates comparing different types of implant-based reconstruction … We have added the sparsity of long-term outcome data as a limitation in the Strengths and Limitations
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/nursing-home-safety_disposition-comments.pdf
    May 27, 2016 - Deaths as a result of resident-to-resident altercations in dementia in long-term care homes: A need … Are there important differences in safety issues for short-stay versus long-stay residents? … Peer reviewer #5 Findings GQ1b—differences for short and long stay—I do not think they have made … Long stay residents who are there for a long time end up often in ED or hospitalizations for acute … we could not ascertain that safety has improved for areas of most relevance to long-term care."
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/worker-safety-wellness-protocol.pdf
    October 26, 2024 - and wellbeing of the workforce are challenged by numerous stressors, including high work demands, long … regulations, National Labor Relations Board policies, and unionization efforts32–35 may also carry long-term … Psychosocial hazards, including long working hours associated with cardiovascular disease,67– 69 and … Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders for Nurses in Hospitals, Long-Term Care Facilities, and Home … Long Working Hours and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease. Curr Cardiol Rep. 2018;20:123. 70. IARC.
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/depression-brain-injury_research-protocol.pdf
    December 09, 2009 - vision, memory loss or difficulty concentrating.2 TBIs are associated with a range of short- and long-term … What are the outcomes (short and long term, including harm) of treatment for depression amongst traumatic … available, which treatment modalities are equivalent or superior with respect to benefits, short- and long-term … Are the short- and long-term outcomes of treatment for depression after TBI modified by individual characteristics … after traumatic brain injury: o Treatment modality o Symptom management approach o Short- and long-term
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-update-2015_research-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2015 - safety of the different medications as monotherapies and when used in combination (especially regarding long-term … effectiveness of the specified monotherapy FDA-approved diabetes medications (see Table 1) for the long-term … specified metformin-based combinations of FDA-approved diabetes medications (see Table 1) for the long-term … For studies comparing thiazolidinediones with metformin, we will review only the outcomes of HbA1c, long-term … § Systolic blood pressure‡ § Heart rate‡ • We will include studies addressing the following long-term
  12. Layout 1 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-medications-2007_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2007 - Several systematic reviews of oral diabetes medications shed light on differences in short-term and long-term … To date, no study has evaluated proximal clinical measures, long-term effects, and adverse events among … If they could compare the short- and long-term effects as well as the adverse effects of these medications … In the absence of compelling evidence from long-term trials that include assessment of cardiovascular … This study illustrates the importance of having more long-term followup data on cardiovascular outcomes
  13. Obesity (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/obesity-horizon-scan-high-impact-1412.pdf
    December 01, 2014 - Only one surgical treatment (gastric bypass surgery) has definitively demonstrated long-term efficacy … Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved antiobesity pharmacotherapy available for long-term use … The NCD indicated that “the use of the gastric balloon is not covered under Medicare, since the long … However, some experts expressed concern regarding long-term efficacy and the potential for patients … safety data with new drug applications and committing to long-term postmarket studies.28,53 Until
  14. S50 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s50.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - include which drugs are dispensed, which dose is used, which nutritional therapies are used and for how long … , or which physical therapy activities/interventions are used and for how long. … Practice-Based Evidence for Clinical Practice Improvement in Long-term Care The National Pressure Ulcer … Retrospective data were abstracted from medical records of 1524 residents (from 95 long-term care facilities … The National Pressure Ulcer Long-Term Care Study: pressure ulcer development in long-term care residents
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-cancer-imaging_disposition-comments.pdf
    October 01, 2014 - Although retrospective data can be used to gain some idea of long-term survival (overall, progression … We have added text to the “Intermediate and Long-Term Outcomes section” (beginning with “To research … We also describe the intermediate and long- term outcomes that warrant further research and describe … In the section on Intermediate and Long-term Outcomes, we have outlined specific approaches for future … We agree with this and have added a sentence to the first paragraph of the Intermediate and Long-Term
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-immunotherapy_research-protocol.pdf
    September 14, 2016 - School/Work absences o Medication use § Asthma specific medication use (name, dose, duration) § Long-term … We will also exclude cross-over studies because AIT is a long term treatment and no wash out period … would be long enough to diminish carry-over. … But as effective as they are, rescue medications don't have a long-term effect. … Reduction in long-term controller medication and quick relief medication..
  17. S13 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s13.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - which drugs they took in the past, though this history would be critical to an investigator studying long-term … 2007 S13 data primarily from hormone studies suggest that patient recall varies with drug type, how long … and persistence (for how long does the pa- tient take the drug?). … Some drug effects (eg, carcinogenesis) occur only after long duration and cumulative exposure, whereas
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/infantile-hemangioma_clinician.pdf
    June 01, 2016 - However, few studies have assessed potential long-term harms associated with beta-blocker use in infants … effective NA ��� Quality of life 2 studies (143 subjects) No significant difference NA ��� Long-pulse … ��Few studies have assessed the potential long-term harms associated with using beta-blockers to treat … evidence for the adverse effects associated with the different interventions for IH ��Potential long-term
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/measuring-blood-pressure-future_research.pdf
    August 01, 2012 - Effective treatments for hypertension are available; however, long-term adherence to medication and … optimal control requires long-term monitoring. … This is particularly pertinent, since SMBP requires long-term patient participation. … , achieving optimal control requires long-term monitoring. … Background The SMBP CER identified three related evidence gaps pertinent to long-term followup.
  20. Layout 1 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/high-cholestorol-medications_executive.pdf
    September 01, 2009 - For patients who require intensive lipid-modifying therapy, what are the comparative long-term benefits … Trials of greater than 24 weeks duration were defined as long term, while those less than 24 weeks were … Long-Term Benefits and Serious Adverse Events There are several important limitations in the evidence … regarding long-term clinical outcomes. … Long-Term Benefits and Serious Adverse Events • The comparator for trials of combination therapy in

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