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61. Final Research Plan: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/skin-cancer-counseling
    June 30, 2016 - harms All KQs: Skin cancer metastasis or progression KQs 1, 2, 4: Outcomes with less than 3 months … For skin self-examination, the search period will begin with August 2005, the search date of the last

62. 4Nuuvs6Nmztdbgjbg3Elke (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4NUuvS6nmzTdBgjBg3ELkE
    January 01, 2020 - , intermediate term was 12 to 24 months, and long term was greater than 24 months). … (IQR, 4 to 11 months). … (IQR, 8 to 18 months). … not seem to last at longer-term follow-up. … (median, 12-months duration [IQR, 6 to 12 months]).

63. Recommendation: Illicit Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: Primary Care-Based Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents
    May 26, 2020 - However, other drug use outcomes (such as any illicit drug use and the number of times used in the last … 3 months) failed to demonstrate statistically significant improvement. … ]; 7 trials; n = 6520; I 2 = 1.3%). 22 , 23 For continuous outcomes (number of times used in the last … 3 months), the pooled mean difference between groups was statistically nonsignificant (0.21 times fewer … and up to 24 months of follow-up. 21 Although some interventions reported positive findings at 1 or

64. Screening for Depression in Adults: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/56vB_8UTTE_HjygLvJfYqM
    May 01, 2002 - Prevalence rates from community-based surveys range from 1.8% to 3.3% for depression within the last … At 3 months of follow-up, more patients in the feedback group were being treated for depression, but … At 6 months of follow-up, mean General Health Questionnaire scores did not differ between groups. … The investigators enrolled 1,356 patients and followed them for 12 months. … At 12 months, the proportion of patients receiving appropriate treatment (defined as any appropriate

65. T6Tquunynv3Twm65Bfash2 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T6Tquunynv3tWM65BFash2
    October 01, 2015 - Contact time ranged from 0 to greater than 300 minutes; interventions last- ing 91 to 300 minutes were … showed that 55% of women quit smoking during pregnancy, roughly 10% of pregnant women smoked during the last … 3 months of pregnancy, and 40% of women relapsed within 6 months of delivery (19). … Smoking-cessation outcomes had to be reported at 6 months or later to be included; findings on smoking … All single forms of NRT significantly improved cessation rates at 6 months or more (gum: RR, 1.49 [CI

66. Final Evidence Summary: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/other-supporting-document19468/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
    April 28, 2020 - The current systematic review provides an update to include studies conducted since the last review, … Analyses were based on data at or closest to 12 months after baseline. … 20 to 36 months. 32 All trials were conducted in the US 18 , 19 , 23 , 27 , 30 , 33 , 34 , 40 , 43 … , 33 and the duration of the trials ranged from 6 months 24 , 25 , 31 to 24 months, 33 with a median … vs 8.2% at 12 months; adjusted OR, 1.13 [95% CI, 0.17-7.44]) (eTable 5 in the Supplement). 46 One

67. Archived: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-2008
    October 15, 2008 - These results were found 6 and 12 months after counseling took place. … trials demonstrated statistically significant reductions in biologically confirmed STIs at 6 and 12 months … significant reduction in new STIs, including chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and HIV, at both 6 and 12 months … -minute, one-to-one skills counseling session delivered in a primary care office may reduce STIs 12 months … Among adolescents, 1 trial noted a transitory increase in vaginal intercourse at 3 months without any

68. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Genital Herpes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review55/genital-herpes-screening-2005
    March 15, 2005 - The current update includes new publications since the last USPSTF recommendations. … Other independent predictors of HSV-2 infection included less education (defined by last year of education … months. … , and followed-up at 18 months. … The average obstetrical cost per patient treated with acyclovir during the last weeks of pregnancy was

69. Screening for Genital Herpes Simplex: A Brief Update (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZzZp7_aoJn73k9z25w_-qr
    March 01, 2005 - The current update includes new publications since the last USPSTF recommendations. … Other independent predictors of HSV-2 infection included less education (defined by last year of education … months. … , and followed up at 18 months. … The average obstetrical cost per patient treated with acyclovir during the last weeks of pregnancy was

70. Recommendation: Prevention of Acquisition of HIV: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
    August 22, 2023 - and adolescents weighing at least 35 kg (77 lb) who have engaged in anal or vaginal sex in the past 6 months … with men and transgender women; gonorrhea and syphilis for heterosexual women and men) in the past 6 months … In persons who have taken oral PrEP or postexposure prophylaxis in the past 3 months, or a cabotegravir … Last, some studies used cohorts from prior to 2001, and several studies did not predefine the cutoff … Last, the USPSTF clarified that gender-diverse persons are among the included individuals for the research

71. Preexposure Prophylaxis to Prevent Acquisition of HIV: US Preventive Services Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6fFns4N2J-t5EGC5BUdRuu
    October 23, 2023 - adolescents weighing at least 35 kg (77 lb) who have engaged in anal or vaginal sex in the past 6 months … In persons who have taken oral PrEP or postexposure prophy- laxis in the past 3 months, or a cabotegravir … going follow-up and monitoring, including HIV testing every 2 to 3 months depending on PrEP formulation … Last, some studies used cohorts from prior to 2001, and several studies did not predefine the cutoff … Last, the USPSTF clarified that gender-diverse persons are among the included individuals for the research

72. Recommendation: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
    May 02, 2023 - sensitivity was 81% (15 studies; n = 1427) and the pooled specificity was 98% (8 studies; n = 9604). 9 , 28 Last … Last, the USPSTF added clarifications to the Practice Considerations section and materials to the Additional … Adverse events with 4 months of rifampin therapy or 9 months of isoniazid therapy for latent tuberculosis … Four months of rifampin or nine months of isoniazid for latent tuberculosis in adults. … months.

73. Vision Screening in Children Aged 6Months to 5 Years: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wyAJqjxBX_dHMF3WdA7WNt
    September 05, 2017 - US Preventive Services Task Force | RECOMMENDATION STATEMENT Vision Screening in Children Aged 6 Months … Clinical Summary: Vision Screening in Children Aged 6 Months to 5 Years Population Children aged 3 … The age of study participants ranged from 6 months to 6 years. … ) vs 1-time screen­ ing at age 37 months.1,35 Periodic screening (including clinical examination, a … Last, some comments requested information about the ef­ fects of screening on learning and quality of

74. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KdQef_VDT2kmHDX4ddNWmR
    August 01, 2022 - sensitivity was 81% (15 studies; n = 1427) and the pooled specificity was 98% (8 studies; n = 9604).9,28 Last … Last, the USPSTF added clarifications to the Practice Considerations section and materials to the Additional … Adverse events with 4 months of rifampin therapy or 9 months of isoniazid therapy for latent tuberculosis … Four months of rifampin or nine months of isoniazid for latent tuberculosis in adults. … months.

75. Effectiveness of Primary Care–Relevant Treatments for Obesity in Adults: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hbSopN6uA9u-4EQuKtRGDP
    October 01, 2011 - ) or long-term (�18 months) weight loss, or caused harm. … studies used baseline-observation-carried-forward (33, 37, 38, 42, 52), multiple imputation (35, 56), last-observation-carried-forward … Over 70% of orlistat trials (65–67, 70–73, 77–82) and 33% of metformin trials (22) used last-observation … Weight loss was maintained with up to 24 to 36 months of orlistat therapy (78, 79). … intention-to-treat; LIHEF � Lifestyle Intervention against Hypertension in Eastern Finland; LOCF � last-observation-carried-forward

76. Primary Care–Based Interventions to Prevent Illicit Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/v7kgKfbWsEFnPY3wkvkRGc
    May 26, 2020 - However, other drug use outcomes (such as any illicit drug use and the number of times used in the last … 3 months) failed to demonstrate statistically signifi- cant improvement. … to 0.95]; 7 trials; n = 6520; I2 = 1.3%).22,23 For continuous outcomes (number of times used in the last … 3 months), the pooled mean difference between groups was statisti- cally nonsignificant (0.21 times … and up to 24 months of follow-up.21 Although some interventions reported positive find- ings at 1 or

77. Screening for Obesity and Intervention for Weight Management in Children and Adolescents: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Jz4WcZ2Wy3-nV6jNUrwUzX
    June 20, 2017 - The last sur­ veillance was conducted on December 5, 2016, and identified no relevant new studies. … than harms had to be reported at a minimum of 6 months after randomization; 12 months was the preferred … The closest follow-up to 12 months was used (range, 6-24months). … after the last treatment session, and all 5 demonstrated a statistically significant benefit of treat … in 2 trials, with esti­ mated contact hours of 6 (over 24 months)59 and 78 (over 12 months).45 In the

78. Screening for Depression in Children and Adolescents: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kAg43FLUnTjCU5ZNaaHQtW
    March 01, 2016 - The average duration of a depressive episode in childhood varies widely, from 2 to 17 months. … sadness and other symptoms of depression, those with MDD have 1 or more major depressive episodes that last … - toms may present as periods of disruptive mood and irritability rather than as a sad mood and may last … for weeks, months, or even years. … months (OR, 5.2 [CI, 1.6 to 17.3]) and 12 months (OR, 3.9 [CI, 1.5 to 10.6]).

79. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
    July 12, 2018 - Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print Final Research Plan Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions July 12, 2018 Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the …

80. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Folic Acid to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary25/folic-acid-to-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-2009
    May 15, 2009 - Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) last issued a recommendation on the use of folic acid in women … before and 3 months after conception, whereas Thompson and colleagues 6 combined these same 6 months … Folic acid from supplements or multivitamins in the 3 months before and the 3 months after conception … Average daily folic acid supplement intake in periconceptional period (3 months before and 3 months after … before conception: OR, 0.65 (CI, 0.45-0.94) Any use of folic acid in 3 months after conception