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241. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
     April 06, 2004 - One study reported maintenance of improved drinking patterns for 48 months. … interventions for risky/harmful alcohol use; systematic evidence reviews and meta-analyses since the last … The studies examined drinking outcomes after at least 12 months of follow-up, except for 1 with 6-month … results 52  and 1 with at least 9 months of follow- up. 58 About one third of study participants were … As a result of the emphasis of the last USPSTF recommendations on alcohol-related screening, and the

242. Screening for HIV Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/efwy72cuMdhcF2jotkhTzC
     March 29, 2019 - clinicians may wish to screen high-risk men who have sex with men more frequently (eg, every 3 or 6 months … Routine rescreening may not be necessary for persons who have not been at increased risk since they last … AIDS- related morbidity than initiation at CD4 cell counts less than 500/mL3 or less than 350/mL3.32 Last … , a US-based cohort study found that compared with initiation of ART within 6 months of CD4 cell counts … mL3, there were greater risks of 10-year all-cause mortality associated with ART initiation within 6 months

243. Depression and Suicide Risk Screening: Updated Evidence Summary and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zk8YxjaQxLGUTtt__nBQB_
     September 09, 2021 - with a lower prevalence of depression or clinically important depressive symptomatology after 6 to 12 months … The last surveillance was conducted on November 25, 2022, and 1 existing systematic reviews was added … postbaseline or postpartum (or the closest follow-up to 6 months; odds ratio [OR], 0.60 [95% CI, 0.50 … level of depression symptomatology (OR, 1.58 [95% CI, 1.23-2.02]; 8 RCTs [n = 2302]; I2=0%) after 6 months … (or the clos- est follow-up to 6 months).

244. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: USPSTF Final Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/94EGaPfA7-rqrR_xhaA2Yc
     June 11, 2018 - or older have experienced rape, physical violence, or stalking by an intimate partner in the past 12 months … 24 years have experienced rape, physical violence, or stalking by an intimate partner in the past 12 months … There were no significant differences between screening and control groups over 3 to 18 months for IPV … One RCT49 assessing a brief counseling interven- tion surveyed women at 6 and 12 months about survey … Last, the USPSTF added more details on the research gaps and suggested resources for practitioners.

245. Screening Women for Intimate Partner Violence: A Systematic Review to Update teh 2004 USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MjwZ4vRLZDVUSnfMA6SrDo
     June 01, 2012 - The primary outcomes were exposure to abuse and quality of life in the 18 months after screening. … Tool, an 8-item self- administered instrument measuring physical, sexual, and emotional abuse in the last … 12 months (score �4 was a positive response). … Women in the nonscreening group had ex- tensive questioning about IPV over the 18 months of the trial … Six months after routine screening for intimate partner violence: attitude change, useful and adverse

246. Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hEp2uYfD9KRhYTY5fGr8Tp
     October 15, 2018 - high-prevalence area at the first prenatal visit; women with gonococcal infection should be retested in 3 to 6 months

247. Skin Cancer Screening: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wKfFrTpC8VtforKLrqGpjQ
     April 18, 2023 - searched for rel- evant English-language articles published between June 1, 2015, and January 7, 2022 (last … physician-focused decision support inter- vention and did not include direct outreach to patients.32 Last … The other was con- ducted in the US (n = 187)35,36 and assessed psychological well- being at 5 and 8 months … studies conducted in unscreened populations, suggesting minimal persistent patient-reported harms up to 6 months

248. Screening for Depression in Adult Patients in Primary Care Settings: An Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-wqedxmwdpdE5BmzcBeTmn
     December 01, 2009 - The effect was maintained at 12 months. … the 2 highest-quality studies, crude suicide rates were 4.7 and 4.8 per 10 000 persons after 6 to 8 months … took a targeted approach that focused on critical key questions and evidence gaps at the time of the last … Minimum follow-up of 6 months 3. For studies of nonsuicidality harms a. … Minimum follow-up of 3 months c.

249. Tjdzc7Rzm3Wzcdhfc4Sjhq (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TjDzC7rzm3WzCDHFC4sJhQ
     June 01, 2015 - Treatment duration ranged from 6 months to 6 years, with follow-up extending up to 23 years. … Biweekly sessions for 1 month and monthly for 3 months and every 3 months for up to 5 years; motivational … Japan RCT Zensharen Study for Prevention of Lifestyle Diseases Treatment duration: 5 years and 3 months … interventions Armato, 201290 United States Prospective cohort Mean follow-up: 6.9 vs. 5.5 vs. 8.9 months … Lifestyle counseling, including weight loss 7% over 3 months, diet information, walking 30 minutes per

250. Evidence Summary: Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
     August 20, 2024 - Surveillance was last conducted on May 24, 2024, and identified no studies eligible for inclusion. … during the third trimester, at delivery, or included follow-up into the postpartum period (1 day to 6 months … between routine iron supplementation during pregnancy vs placebo in infant hematologic indices at 6 months … anemia had no effect on hemoglobin concentration in post-partum women or their infants at 6 and 12 months … Routine iron supplementation in pregnancy has no effect on iron status of children at six months and

251. Z8Avschjezubsjtdsx424H (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/z8AVsCHJEZUBSJtdSx424H
     May 23, 2019 - Data Synthesis: Six to 12 months after good-quality, brief, multicontact behavioral counseling interventions … One study reported maintenance of improved drink- ing patterns for 48 months. … interventions for risky/harmful alcohol use; sys- tematic evidence reviews and meta-analyses since the last … The studies examined drinking outcomes after at least 12 months of follow-up, except for 1 with Clinical … As a result of the emphasis of the last USPSTF recommen- dations on alcohol-related screening, and the

252. Primary Care–Relevant Interventions to Prevent Falling in Older Adults: A Systematic Evidence Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VpT-c4bnmvHFRPyKgPwb2Z
     December 01, 2010 - Three trials evaluated interventions that lasted 12 months or longer (44, 48, 56). … The duration of active intervention ranged from 8 weeks (67) to 3 years (63, 66, 71) (median, 12 months … Volume 153 • Number 12 821 conducted by an occupational therapist and one booster session held 3 months … After 12 months, the relative risk for falling between the intervention group and usual care was 0.86 … vitamin D to vitamin D–deficient participants and reported no difference in risk for falling over 6 months

253. Interventions to Prevent Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h-w99jVsodSL33kV2h2_qW
     April 17, 2018 - The most common frequency and duration for exercise interventions was 3 sessions per week for 12 months … , although duration of exercise interventions ranged from 2 to 42 months.8 The 2008 US Department of … hip fractures are caused by falls, and 25% of older adults who sustain a hip fracture die within 6 months … Five trials used cholecalciferol at doses of 700 IU per day, 800 IU per day, 150 000 IU every 3 months … USPSTF can be found in the full evidence report.8 Update of Previous USPSTF Recommendation The USPSTF last

254. Archived: Evidence Summary: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary22/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
     March 30, 2015 - Maternal iron supplementation did not affect infant iron status at 6 months. … Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) last reviewed evidence on prenatal screening for IDA in 2006 … 34 , 35 Ten trials reported serum ferritin levels in the third trimester, at delivery, or up to 6 months … study reporting infant hematologic outcomes and found no differences in iron status of children at 6 months … Routine iron supplementation in pregnancy has no effect on iron status of children at six months and

255. Screening for Chlamydial and Gonococcal Infections: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/k-btyK4W2-v9KnemTK8WDx
     September 14, 2021 - Screening was not significantly associated with reduced repeat chlamydia infection within 6 weeks to 6 months … testing to urogenital gonorrhea in men or women aged 15 to 29 years reporting oral intercourse in the last … 3 months with an opposite-sex partner.26 The multivariable model demon- strated a strong association … between higher number of oral sex part- ners in the last 3 months (adjusted OR, 5.7 [95% CI, 1.3-25.6

256. 8Lbrrlzvtemzycdnsjtokz (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8LBrrLzvtemZYcdNSjToKz
     December 01, 2014 - outcomes were heterogeneous and most likely to show a benefit with high-intensity interventions at 6 months … We included trials reporting 1 or more of the following at 3 months or later after baseline: patient … reported a short-term increase in the proportion of youth who were sexually active in the previous 3 months … sexual intercourse Used during last sexual intercourse Consistent use Used during last sexual intercourse … Any use Used during last sexual intercourse Consistent use Consistent use 510.2 CG � control group

257. Archived: Family Violence: Screening and Interventions, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/family-violence-screening-interventions-1996
     January 01, 1996 - settings 27 , 28 reported having been physically abused or threatened by their partner within the last … these trials found no effect of intervention on the rate of abuse and neglect later in life (ages 25-50 months … home visitation have enduring effects on qualities of parental caregiving and child health at 25 to 50 months

258. Archived: Evidence Summary: Harms of Screening for Breast Cancer: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-harms-of-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - 71 One study reported an increase in reattendance when women were given letters tailored to their last … 0.0001), 48 and lower mental functioning (mean mental functioning score on the Short Form-36 at 6 months … , 80.6 vs. 85.0; P = 0.03) and vitality (mean vitality score on the Short Form-36 at 6 months, 70.3 … last breast screening appointment. … incidence of breast cancer in the invited group to those in the noninvited group at least 5 y after last

259. Archived: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - 8% in the surgery group versus 21% with aspirin only (p < 0.001), during an average follow-up of 48 months … Morbidity and mortality of carotid endarterectomy: a literature review of the results in the last 10

260. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Fourth Annual Report to Congress (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2014%20(6).pdf
     November 01, 2014 - recommends that primary care clinicians prescribe oral fluoride supplementation starting at age 6 months … NEXT STEPS FOR THE USPSTF IN 2015 In the coming 12 months, it is expected that the USPSTF will: Continue … Iron Deficiency Anemia: Iron Supplementation in Children Ages 6 to 12 Months at Increased Risk B The … USPSTF recommends routine iron supplementation for asymptomatic children ages 6 to 12 months who are … Iron Deficiency Anemia: Iron Supplementation in Children Ages 6 to 12 Months at Average Risk I The