Results

Total Results: 866 records

Showing results for "large".

301. Evidence Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening
     December 10, 2019 - When assessing the benefits of repeated AAA screening and the harms of screening for AAA, RCTs and large … A large proportion of AAA burden (prevalence and ruptures) occurs in older age groups. 93 , 94 While … The 4 large, population-based screening trials began recruiting participants during an era that predated … Screening results from a large United Kingdom abdominal aortic aneurysm screening center in the context … Development of a novel scoring tool for the identification of large ≥ 5 cm abdominal aortic aneurysms

302. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JcwfLrEqaaxP6DPEQvxgUs
     February 18, 2020 - becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large … ASCOT-LLA (Anglo- Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial—Lipid Lowering Arm) trials10,40 because of their large … Results were mixed, but most large trials found that statin use led to a statistically significant re … Accuracy of the atherosclerotic cardiovascular risk equation in a large contemporary, multiethnic population

303. Archived: Hepatitis C Virus Infection: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-virus-infection-screening-2004
     March 08, 2004 - HCV infection is acquired primarily by large or repeated percutaneous exposure to blood. … Performance characteristics and results of a large-scale screening program for viral hepatitis and risk

304. Screening and Routine for Iron Deficiency Anemia: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/g-b8KbTXYe2vnW2zJKGoPU
     April 01, 2015 - compared iron-fortified formula with noniron-fortified formula and cow’s milk (6% vs 22% vs 43%)24 and the large … the United Kingdom) found no clear benefit from supplementation.24,25 The remainder, including the large … between groups in measures of weight or height after 9 and 18 months.22,25 A poor-quality trial found large

305. Recommendation: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
     November 24, 2020 - The USPSTF recognizes that there are large disparities in access to resources that support a healthy … Despite the large number of included trials reviewed by the USPSTF, there were few replication studies … Large replication studies of interventions showing reductions in CVD events are urgently needed.

306. untitled (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/y_ApQN4Tw4RtnoWWrofH8d
     December 20, 2016 - becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large … 000 births (95% CI, 4.3-12.0).16 The most recent estimate of neonatal herpes incidence comes from a large … Harms of Screening and Treatment Serologic screening in asymptomatic persons will likely result in a large

307. Screening for Cervical Cancer - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r7JMWkKKv2krN6cxKQUUfP
     January 01, 2010 - There are at least 8 studies evaluating HPV testing in large populations under way or recently completed … Two large series documenting the low risk of cytologic abnormality after hysterectomy have been published … Data from a large screening program in the U.S. indicate that a longer interval (3 years vs 1 or 2 years

308. Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9K4QQKvhXZNJLCxNX3FkZm
     May 01, 2008 - factors, such as prepreg- nancy obesity, older- or younger-than-optimal age, and history of previous large-for-gestational-age … neonatal death, brachial plexus injury) are rare events that make estimates unstable except in a very large … becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large

309. Screening for Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/38JVCyPEw7CNrmZN6twpM6
     July 01, 2021 - in sexually active women at increased risk results in a moderate magnitude of benefit, based on the large … patients presenting for general medical or gynecologic examinations from 2000 to 2003 found that a large … concluded that screening was associated with reduced risk of PID vs no screening.49-52 One recent large … pregnancy is associated with improved outcomes for infants and mothers.53,54 The USPSTF reviewed large

310. Archived: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     June 15, 2013 - Large population-based studies report an independent association between high-risk sexual behaviors ( … reviewed a modeling study that informed the CDC's 2012 recommendation on screening for HCV and reported large … In 5 large intervention series published since 2004, the mortality rate was less than 0.2% and serious … consistent associations between achieving SVR and improved clinical outcomes, with most studies reporting large

311. Archived: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
     May 15, 2012 - The number of cancer cases that could be detected in a screened population is large; a single study in … Two large randomized, controlled trials of 5α-reductase inhibitors (finasteride and dutasteride) have … The rate of metastatic disease should roughly parallel the rate of deaths; if a large difference in metastatic … The effect of study arm on prostate cancer treatment in the large screening trial ERSPC. … A large majority of the men who are being treated would do well without treatment.

312. Interventions for Tobacco Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/eSLqaKpvzhYRbQVeumNgSQ
     January 19, 2021 - product and there are per- sistent differences in rates of smoking by age, sex, and race/ethnicity.1 A large … Data Synthesis and Analysis Given the large number of reviews that met eligibility criteria and the overlapping … Additionally, 5 large observational studies (n = 1 293 379) (reported in 6 publications)110-115 were … However, given the large number of trials in these reviews, this does not suggest the results would … Stillbirth among women prescribed nicotine replacement therapy in pregnancy: analysis of a large UK pregnancy

313. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - of new breast cancer cases and 56% of breast cancer deaths occur in women age 65 and over. 2 As the large … Until more definitive data become available for elderly women, it is reasonable to concentrate the large … The age range of 50-69 years, for which mammography has been proven effective, is to a large extent based … No large study has quantitated the effectiveness of breast cancer screening by either CBE or mammography

314. C97Uqjxbuhjnuondkvchzu (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c97uqjXbUHjNuoNDkvChZu
     August 01, 2013 - A large body of observational evidence also links alcohol use in pregnant women with an increased risk … becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large

315. Counseling and Behavioral Interventions for Healthy Weight and Weight Gain in Pregnancy: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mHfCYrWoEdSr95bCUSfSEz
     September 21, 2021 - decreased risk of macrosomia (25 trials, n = 13 990; RR, 0.77 [95% CI, 0.65 to 0.92]; ARD, −1.9%) and large … associated with decreased risk of gestational diabetes, emergency cesarean delivery, macrosomia, and large … Large for Gestational Age | Twenty-six RCTs (n = 13 000) re- ported the outcome of large for gestational … 0.68-1.26) 0 NA Overweight-obese combined 7 0.83 (0.68-1.04) 0 NA Mixed 14 0.76 (0.56-0.93) 0 NA Large … Primary prevention of gestational diabetes mellitus and large-for-gestational-age newborns by lifestyle

316. Cdmdmwet-Hgdkfdveywrn (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CdmDMWet-hgdKFDVEYwRN_
     May 01, 2014 - Harris and colleagues (5) conducted a large trial of a brief behavioral intervention provided in primary … The study’s parallel group in the Czech Republic found a large and statistically significant reduction … becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large

317. PII: S0749-3797(01)00255-0 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yw_rbA_nQrCnkaN8X5t56S
     January 01, 2001 - levels greater than 240 mg/dL.6 After adjusting for the effect of other risk factors, an analysis from a large … Large observational cohort studies have found a strong, graded relationship between increasing levels … Elevations in liver enzyme levels, which some studies have noted, have not been found in recent large … They do not appear to have a large effect on lipid levels, although some studies employing rigorous activity … screening and treating young adults is not clear from the available evidence but is unlikely to be large

318. Evidence Summary: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/ovarian-cancer-screening
     February 13, 2018 - In the 2 large screening trials (PLCO and UKCTOCS, n = 271,103), there was not a statistically significant … Evidence from 2 large trials in the United States and the United Kingdom among asymptomatic average-risk … applicable to the implementation of a screening program and its cumulative effects. 42 , 43 Both of the large … level of evidence for screening recommendations. 6 Given the low incidence of ovarian cancer, very large … inclusion and exclusion criteria related to study design and outcome reporting excluded evidence from 2 large

319. Archived: Evidence Summary: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
     April 09, 2001 - greater than 240 mg/dL. 6 After adjusting for the effect of other risk factors, an analysis from a large … Large observational cohort studies have found a strong, graded relationship between increasing levels … Elevations in liver enzyme levels, which some studies have noted, have not been found in recent large … They do not appear to have a large effect on lipid levels, although some studies employing rigorous activity … screening and treating young adults is not clear from the available evidence but is unlikely to be large

320. Anxiety Screening: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CXDusYW7s2xdypXMpnW9sw
     June 20, 2023 - A large body of evidence supported the benefit of treatment for anxiety. … and government entities, systematic reviews, implementation studies, and clinicians working in some large … were used to characterize stan- dardized effect sizes of 0.20 as small, 0.50 as medium, and 0.80 as large … The inclusion of existing systematic reviews for large, mature bodies of evidence were also included. … For example, SMDs at posttreatment follow-up among general adult populations would be considered large