-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults
February 01, 2014 - risk may benefit the patient through small improvements across several risk categories rather than a large … Because sex, comorbid conditions, and small age increments may have a relatively large effect on health
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/36geybKjEXsHDoPkRR5KVZ
June 01, 2008 - However, the longer-term effects of labeling a large
proportion of the adult U.S. population as abnormal … Large population-based studies have examined the test
characteristics of 2-hour postload plasma glucose … , and no studies examined the
psychological effects of the actual screening test or of label-
ing a large … becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be
large
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/U7JR2xtrb6EHFyLP6yUTAK
March 20, 2018 - becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large … ies would provide measurements of sun exposure, sunburn, pre-
cursor skin lesions, and cancer among large … demonstrated a link between adult recreational exposure to UV ra-
diation and increased melanoma risk.3 One large … the control group and was most
pronounced for invasive melanoma compared with in situ
melanoma.34 A large
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication-september-2014
September 09, 2014 - One large trial was conducted in the United States, and another large, multinational trial was coordinated … Two large RCTs, the Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units (MFMU) trial and the Collaborative Low-dose Aspirin
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2012
May 15, 2012 - The burden of falls on patients and the health care system is large. … Studies of risk factor assessment have used a large and varied list of reported risk factors for falls … One large study of 4169 women with an average age of 78 years reported both a reduced risk for falling
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study18/colorectal-cancer-screening
May 18, 2021 - Because of large differences in the number of noncolonoscopy tests across modalities, efficiency analyses … President’s address: the polyp-cancer sequence in the large bowel. … Accuracy of CT colonography for detection of large adenomas and cancers.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
October 07, 2013 - trials
Controlled clinical trials
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses for evidence of harms
Large
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan29/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
February 03, 2014 - sodium)
Physical activity may involve either:
Aerobic activities that involve repeated use of large
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-counseling-2003
December 15, 2003 - In addition, we identified a large, controlled, cohort study evaluating surgery efficacy: the Swedish … Only surgical options consistently result in large amounts of long-term weight reduction; however, they … Relationship of a large weight loss to long-term weight change among young and middle-aged US women. … Prevalence
Large U.S. population-based surveys
1
b. … Kuller et al, 2001 66
Assessment only
Large research clinic
Psychologists (PhD level)
Clinical
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/bladder-cancer-in-adults-screening
October 15, 2010 - Although 1 large (2821 participants), uncontrolled observational study reported rates of bleeding (2.8% … One large, uncontrolled observational study of transurethral resection of bladder tumor reported bleeding … of the test is assessed; has few or handles indeterminate results in a reasonable manner; includes a large
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/food-insecurity-screening
March 11, 2025 - food insecurity were included if they were either conducted in a health care setting or included very large … These were studies using data from the US Census Bureau, including very large samples that are representative … intervention studies and therefore that these studies would add potentially valuable information, given their large … Clinical outcomes of a large-scale, partnership-based regional food prescription program: results of
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary4/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
July 30, 2013 - One large good-quality trial reported that screening was associated with significant reductions in lung … This review found that in 1 large, good-quality trial that used 3 annual LDCTs to screen high-risk persons … The trial was conducted at mostly large academic centers. … However, the large size of the trial, as well as the involvement of community health care providers in … This result was driven by 1 large, good-quality study conducted in the United States in which the NNS
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-in-pregnant-women-screening
July 23, 2019 - second study reported outcomes of case management for 4446 infants born to HBV-positive women in a large
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
June 30, 2022 - Study design
All KQs: Randomized, controlled trials
KQ 4 (serious harms of pharmacotherapy): Large
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/gestational-diabetes-screening
June 06, 2019 - hypoglycemia, hyperbilirubinemia, NICU admission, respiratory distress syndrome), fetal overgrowth (large
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/falls-prevention-community-dwelling-older-adults-interventions
June 04, 2024 - Given this large burden of morbidity, it is important to determine which fall prevention interventions
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3Kwu7j_WfCFQSnSzqrDWwt
June 20, 2019 - becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large … However, the large Study of
Tamoxifen and Raloxifene (STAR) trial, which directly compared ta-
moxifen … Several models have been tested in large US populations in good-
quality studies that reported only low … Models from Italy49-51 and the United
Kingdom44-47 were also based on large populations but were not … made because of the different participant characteristics
among the placebo-controlled trials, the large
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/efwy72cuMdhcF2jotkhTzC
March 29, 2019 - becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large … Isoniazid Prophylaxis Against Tuberculosis in HIV-Infected Adults
(TEMPRANO ANRS) trial (n = 2056)30—and 3 large … .46 However, an
analysis of the Data Collection on Adverse Events of Anti-HIV Drugs
(D:A:D) study, a large … States,
found no association between use of efavirenz and death from
suicide,47 and an analysis of a large … Antiretrovirals, fractures, and osteonecrosis in a
large international HIV cohort.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions-october-2016
October 25, 2016 - One large observational study (n = 25,327) found a statistically significant higher rate of breastfeeding … breastfeeding on child height, weight, adiposity, and blood pressure at age 6.5 y: evidence from a large … prolonged and exclusive breast-feeding on dental caries in early school-age children: new evidence from a large … of prolonged and exclusive breastfeeding on child behavior and maternal adjustment: evidence from a large … One large observational study (n = 25,327) found a statistically significant higher rate of breastfeeding
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
April 26, 2022 - equations in the decision analysis simulation model, and bleeding risk estimates by age and sex from a large … recent study-level meta-analyses failed to find an association between aspirin and cancer. 92 , 93 A large … Cost-effective recruitment methods for a large randomised trial in people with diabetes: A Study of Cardiovascular … and low-dose aspirin users: development and validation of risk scores for either medication in two large … Safety of proton pump inhibitors based on a large, multi-year, randomized trial of patients receiving