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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/anxiety-adults-screening
June 20, 2023 - A large body of evidence supported the benefit of treatment for anxiety. … and government entities, systematic reviews,implementation studies, and clinicians working in some large … thumb were used to characterize standardized effect sizes of 0.20 as small, 0.50 as medium, and 0.80 as large … For example, SMDs at posttreatment follow-up among general adult populations would be considered large … The inclusion of existing systematic reviews for large, mature bodies of evidence were also included.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nonpregnant-adolescents-and-adults1/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
June 11, 2019 - 0.44 [95% CI, 0.31-0.63] and RR, 0.57 [95% CI, 0.35-0.95]); results were consistent with those from a large … Prevention Trials Network [HPTN] 052 study [n = 1701]), 11 , 12 2 new RCTs (n = 6529), 13-15 and 3 large … studies enrolled a total of 63,478 participants ( Table 2 ). 18-21 Two articles were based on the large … 95% CI, −0.26% to 0.27%]). 38 This conflicts with longer-term (median, 7.0 years) follow-up from the large … Antiretrovirals, fractures, and osteonecrosis in a large international HIV cohort.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hEp2uYfD9KRhYTY5fGr8Tp
October 15, 2018 - becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large … While
screening and treatment programs have reduced the rates of
gonorrhea in pregnant women, there are large … course and serious adverse effects of
infection, increasing rates of gonococcal infection, and the large
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KSYrhQuAswGjTww_4sDFGZ
December 01, 2007 - reviews; randomized, con-
trolled trials; cohort studies; case–control studies; and case series of
large … decided to perform
a reaffirmation update because the evidence base on hyper-
tension is strong and only large … systematic reviews; randomized, controlled trials; co-
horts; case–control studies; and case series of large
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9wQe2jWWHmor43TRBjtz3Q
February 01, 2009 - A large systematic review
analyzed the evidence on diagnostic accuracy of primary
care physicians and … A large evaluation study
of the American Academy of Dermatology’s Skin Cancer
Screening Program (5) … available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this
change may be large
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary15/blood-pressure-in-adults-hypertension-screening-2007
October 15, 2007 - systematic reviews; randomized, controlled trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; and case series of large … decided to perform a reaffirmation update because the evidence base on hypertension is strong and only large … systematic reviews; randomized, controlled trials; cohorts; case- control studies; and case series of large
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/k2QHcwuK4NkvxFXhvGrbwY
May 01, 2004 - ovarian
volume is 3 or more multiples of the median for
postmenopausal women or if a complicated or
large … Large RCTs of screening with mortality outcomes
are currently in progress and will provide more
definitive … Estrogen replacement therapy and ovarian cancer
mortality in a large prospective study of US women.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xt2Uhv4qyLUZ8o2HB_a4YQ
July 01, 2013 - generalizability of the findings to
the U.S. primary care population and may partially ac-
count for the large … Data from a third large randomized trial conducted
primarily in Europe and North America (the SMART
[ … The 2005 USPSTF review included results from the large,
ongoing DAD (Data Collection on Adverse Events … becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9Ks34K-BnsDSBK4MYDATYS
August 09, 2016 - cluding the 2011 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute expert
panel report,17 publications from large … only 1 Ohio-based study met all inclusion criteria
for KQ3, studies were included if they involved large … Only 1 study used confirmatory
testing to establish dyslipidemia.19 In a large pediatric group prac- … Three large population-based studies that
used only a single lipid test (without confirmatory testing … coronary heart disease and 9.5% in
those without).24
In a study of 3- to 19-year-olds enrolled in 3 large
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mTPBWPMDqfuWvodfd5R5Ms
November 01, 2012 - One fair-quality, large cohort study (HIV
prevalence, 0.7%) found that rapid testing during labor was … The large (7753 participants), prospective, fair-quality
MIRIAD (Mother-Infant Rapid Intervention At … However, a large cohort
study (4939 participants) found combination therapy to be
associated with increased … One
large study (7573 participants) of European surveillance
data over a 9-year period found no difference … Maternal Harms
We identified 1 large (2543 participants), fair-quality
U.S. cohort study published since
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-for-hiv-in-pregnant-women-evidence-summary/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2013
November 15, 2012 - One fair-quality, large cohort study (HIV prevalence, 0.7%) found that rapid testing during labor was … The large (7753 participants), prospective, fair-quality MIRIAD (Mother-Infant Rapid Intervention At … However, a large cohort study (4939 participants) found combination therapy to be associated with increased … One large study (7573 participants) of European surveillance data over a 9-year period found no difference … Maternal Harms
We identified 1 large (2543 participants), fair-quality U.S. cohort study published
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vw-LTWCTZ_N5pAaydcNQTx
June 21, 2016 - The prevalence of polyps
of the large intestine in Oslo: an autopsy study. … Polyps of the large intestine in Aarhus, Denmark: an
autopsy study. … Adenomatous lesions of the large
bowel: an autopsy survey. Cancer. 1979;43(5):1847-
1857.
22. … Adenomatous polypi of large
intestine: incidence and distribution. … Accuracy of CT colonography for detection of large
adenomas and cancers.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-primary-care-screening-for-and-treatment-of/depression-in-adults-screening
January 26, 2016 - between groups was −0.82 (95% CI, −1.10 to −0.54; K = 7, I 2 = 35.4%), consistent with a medium to large … An additional 12 fair- or good-quality large observational studies were identified that were published … For example, a large retrospective cohort study reported a more than doubling of seizure occurrence in … While these data were limited to observational studies,many were very large, population-based studies … cohort studies, 3 large case-control studies
Second-generation antidepressants were associated with
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MZB7xxWHfLHtcdT9uUHsrp
April 01, 2009 - becomes available, the magnitude or
direction of the observed effect could change, and this
change may be large … The large number of instruments and sample and
setting heterogeneity makes generalization across stud … In a large, good-quality cohort study of patients aged 5 to
29 years, the conversion rate in patients
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-6kN7TPcfEj2owG4GTN2jA
June 01, 2012 - Screening with cytology more often than every 3 years confers little additional benefit, with large increases … Screening with cytology more often than every 3 years con-
fers little additional benefit, with large … One large, good-quality ran-
domized trial (10) and one large, fair-quality randomized
trial (11) of … Two large studies documenting the low risk for cyto-
logic abnormalities after hysterectomy have been … Cervical
HPV infection and neoplasia in a large population-based prospective study: the
Manchester cohort
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
March 01, 2016 - refractive surgery 28 were highly effective at restoring normal or near-normal visual acuity, based on a large … minerals for slowing progression of disease or improving visual acuity remains largely restricted to the large … on effectiveness of antioxidants and vitamins for
dry AMD remains largely dependent on a single large … Fair
Dry AMD: vitamin and mineral supplements
A large, good-quality (n = 2556) randomized trial … Fair
Dry AMD: vitamin and mineral supplements
The large AREDS trial found zinc aassociated with
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary5/visual-impairment-in-children-ages-1-5-screening-2011
January 15, 2011 - One large (n = 3490), fair-quality randomized trial nested within a population-based cohort study (the … One large (n = 102,508) study of a statewide preschool photoscreening program found that 20% of children … One large, fair-quality randomized trial nested within a population-based cohort study found intensive … One large study of statewide screening with the MTI photoscreener found that testability was 94% at 1 … Psychosocial: 1 large cohort study, poor quality
False-positives: 7 studies
Overall quality rating
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gYdxwvAQZ73SApY2Hosz_d
October 11, 2019 - becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large … the rate had de-
creased to 0.8% (P = .001).1,28
The second observational study was conducted in a large
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-diseas/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
October 07, 2013 - randomized, controlled trials
KQ 2: Randomized, controlled trials; controlled clinical trials; large
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-vi-criteria-assessing-internal-validity-individual-studies
July 01, 2017 - assesses reliability of test; has few or handles indeterminate results in a reasonable manner; includes large