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Total Results: 614 records

Showing results for "large".

181. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aSTzfuKHZtT8_PjfJjuck5
     March 01, 2013 - becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large … In a large study in 1 health care system, the prevalence of abuse was 7.9% in the preceding year and … A large cluster randomized, controlled trial of the ef- fectiveness of screening for IPV included 6743 … Of the latter 3, 1 was a large trial of 6743 women that evaluated screening versus no screening and found

182. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_ZPNC3vqdS3R-ggXro6UAM
     April 05, 2016 - detection and treatment, the opportunity cost associated with screening asymp- tomatic persons may be large … becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large … This recom- mendation was based on the conclusion that screening for COPD had no net benefit and large

183. Archived: Screening for HIV in Adolescents and Adults: Evidence Summary: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-for-hiv-in-adolescents-and-adults-evidence-summary/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2013
     November 20, 2012 - Large, fair-quality cohort studies also consistently found that ART initiation at CD4 counts of 0.350 … Two other large cohort studies found that ART initiation at CD4 counts greater than 0.500 x 10 9 cells … Longer-Term Harms Associated With ART The 2005 USPSTF review included results from the large, ongoing … Five large observational studies also found that initiating ART at CD4 counts between 0.350 and 0.500 … For key question 4c, three randomized, controlled trials and five large cohort studies were included.

184. Archived: Bladder Cancer in Adults: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bladder-cancer-adults-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - studies, 46-55% of men with asymptomatic hematuria had no identifiable source of bleeding. 17-19 Two large

185. Behavioral Counseling Interventions for Healthy Weight and Weight Gain in Pregnancy: US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Dofv_5wDUQYVkoSDbX6Zse
     May 25, 2021 - weight gain (GWG) have been associated with adverse maternal and infant health outcomes such as a large … gestational weight gain have been associated with adverse maternal and infant health outcomes such as a large … gestational diabetes, emergency cesarean delivery) among pregnant persons and their infants (ie, macrosomia, large … Macrosomia and large for gestational age in infants are intermediate outcomes associated with important

186. 4Zmynqjxlv8G4Lzlrrddrm (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4zmYnqJXLv8g4LzLrrDDrm
     December 01, 2014 - One large trial was conducted in the United States, and another large, multinational trial was coordinated … Two large RCTs, the Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units (MFMU) trial and the Collaborative Low-dose Aspirin … becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large

187. Archived: Update on the Methods of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Estimating Certainty and Magnitude of Net Benefit: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, December 2007 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/update-on-the-methods-of-the-us-preventive-services-task-force-estimating-certainty-and-magnitude-of-net-bene%EF%AC%81t/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
     December 15, 2007 - For screening topics, this standard could be met by a large randomized, controlled trial (RCT) in a representative … How large are the studies? (i.e., what is the precision of the evidence?) … becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large

188. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Events: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
     April 11, 2016 - The fourth large trial (WHS) showed an MI benefit in the older age group but not overall. … This good-quality trial of 100 mg of aspirin every other day was conducted in a large sample of generally … These trials showed no statistical difference in aspirin's effect by diabetes status, including the large … A large ongoing trial of 19,000 participants aged 70 years or older may confirm this finding. 50 We … Two large RCTs (together enrolling >20,000 patients with diabetes) 56 , 57 that are in progress may

189. Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/lung-cancer-screening
     March 09, 2021 - cell lung cancer (NSCLC), which collectively comprises adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and large … The trials were mainly conducted at large academic centers, potentially limiting applicability to community-based … Surgical outcomes in a large, clinical, low-dose computed tomographic lung cancer screening program. … to screening for prostate, lung, colorectal and ovarian cancers and thyroid cancer incidence in two large … screening faces higher risk of death from competing causes than trial participants; mainly conducted at large

190. Ztmgupsekcuuupvpegum45 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZTMgupsEkCUuuPVpeGUm45
     September 01, 2013 - Large population-based studies report an independent association between high-risk sexual behaviors ( … reviewed a modeling study that in- formed the CDC’s 2012 recommendation on screening for HCV and reported large … In 5 large intervention series published since 2004, the mortality rate was less than 0.2% and serious … consistent associations between achieving SVR and improved clinical outcomes, with most studies reporting large … becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large

191. Archived: Folic Acid/Folate Prophylaxis to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Therefore, the usefulness of this information depends to a large extent on the personal preferences and … Infection has not been identified as a significant problem in any large studies. … This is especially important because the large majority of positive screening tests in low-risk pregnancies … This difference may also be a chance effect due to the large number of comparisons made. … through screening may not justify the potential risks of amniocentesis and parental anxiety for the large

192. Pruebas de Detección del Cáncer de Mama, Hablémoslo (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2024-04/breast-cancer-screening-lets-talk-about-final-rec-spanish-discussion-guide.pdf
     January 01, 2024 - specified Title Passed Document title is showing in title bar Bookmarks Passed Bookmarks are present in large

193. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-2009
     December 15, 2009 - The evidence reviewed by the USPSTF indicates that a large proportion of the benefit of screening mammography … A single, large comparison study of film and digital mammography 18 demonstrated similar diagnostic … Two large trials of teaching BSE outside the United States 7 demonstrated no mortality benefit in the

194. Grade Definitions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/grade-definitions
     October 01, 2018 - becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large

195. U.S. Preventive Services | Grade Definitions
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/apps/gradedef.jsp
     July 01, 2012 - the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large

196. Emerging Risk Factors for Coronary Heart Disease: A Summary of Systematic Reviews Conducted for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wdxHdZ2U5ggjuNW-nwun8n
     October 01, 2009 - However, a marker that has a small effect on discrimination may have a large effect on the reclassification … widely available, but estimation of carotid IMT is performed in specialized centers Reliability in large … The ABI is an indicator of peripheral arterial disease— atherosclerotic disease that involves the large … (35) proposed standards for conducting examinations and reference values for U.S. adults based on 2 large … Coronary artery calcium score and coronary heart disease events in a large cohort of asymptomatic men

197. Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ph_fauqHQjmrSqPAWKrARA
     September 28, 2021 - trials enrolling pregnant individuals at average risk of preeclampsia were included.32,33,41,43,47 Six large … In the few large studies with these and other maternal health outcomes, risk estimates were too imprecise … Longer-term follow-up from 1 large multi- center trial36 was also reassuring, finding no difference in … pooled RR, 1.15 [95% CI, 0.76-1.72]; I2 = 25%; 13 studies) was also null Longer-term follow-up from 1 large … risk factors for pre-eclampsia determined in early pregnancy: systematic review and meta-analysis of large

198. Archived: Gonorrhea (Including Ocular Prophylaxis in Newborns): Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gonorrhea-screening-including-ocular-prophylaxis-newborns-1996
     January 01, 1996 - prior history of gonorrhea. 10 , 11 Rates of gonorrhea are highest in poor, minority communities in large … Screening asymptomatic men with currently available urine tests may generate a large proportion of false-positive

199. Archived: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - symptomatic patients (i.e., in persons with TIAs or stroke), 45-48 but observed no benefit on stroke in a large … Changing patterns in the practice of carotid endarterectomy in a large metropolitan area.

200. Medication Use for the Risk Reduction of Primary Breast Cancer in Women: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-TsBkyewVoFpC7htRmzWJa
     September 03, 2019 - Trials included large numbers of women, ranging in size from 188441 to 19 747,49 primarily from North … in the meta-analyses of tamoxifen trials.41 For raloxifene, adverse effects were reported from the 2 large … studies contribute little to the evaluation of harms because they involve few women relative to the large … CI, 8-22]a) compared with raloxifene No differences for PE, CHD events, or stroke NA None High; 1 large … Risk prediction for estrogen receptor–specific breast cancers in two large prospective cohorts.