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Total Results: 614 records

Showing results for "large".

141. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
     September 28, 2021 - In the few large studies with these and other maternal health outcomes, risk estimates were too imprecise … Longer-term follow-up from 1 large multicenter trial 36 was also reassuring, finding no difference in … Second, only 2 of the included studies implemented dosages of 150 mg/d, and one of them (ASPRE, a new large … risk factors for pre-eclampsia determined in early pregnancy: systematic review and meta-analysis of large … RR, 1.15 [95% CI, 0.76-1.72]; I 2 = 25%; 13 studies) was also null Longer-term follow-up from 1 large

142. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Pregnant Women: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gYdxwvAQZ73SApY2Hosz_d
     October 11, 2019 - becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large … the rate had de- creased to 0.8% (P = .001).1,28 The second observational study was conducted in a large

143. Archived: Final Research Plan: Aspirin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-diseas/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
     October 07, 2013 - randomized, controlled trials KQ 2: Randomized, controlled trials; controlled clinical trials; large

144. Procedure Manual Appendix VI. Criteria for Assessing Internal Validity of Individual Studies | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-vi-criteria-assessing-internal-validity-individual-studies
     July 01, 2017 - assesses reliability of test; has few or handles indeterminate results in a reasonable manner; includes large

145. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/B73a4kJhxeaYyXK6gozbbY
     May 24, 2022 - worse than 20/60 at 3- to 5-year follow-up (relative risk [RR], 1.07 [95% CI, 0.84-1.36]).23 Another large … clinically important difference (4 to 6 points).63 Antioxidant Vitamins and Minerals for Dry AMD The large … Besides AREDS, the systematic review included the large (n = 4203) AREDS2 trial,51,60 which evaluated … minerals for slowing progression of disease or improv- ing visual acuity remains largely based on the large … evi- dence on effectiveness of treatment for dry AMD relied heavily on results of a single trial—the large

146. Screening for Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults, and Older Adults in Primary Care: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EGPJ5VSbLv4_cDB7fQBmGR
     May 01, 2014 - A large proportion of Americans have a risk factor for suicide; however, only a small proportion will … A large pro- portion of Americans have 1 of these risk factors; however, only a small proportion will … The possibility of incorporating technology into large-scale screening studies should also be explored … A single large trial of older primary care patients reported a 20% reduction in the relative risk for … becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large

147. Screening for oral cancer literature surveillance report 2023 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kBouKdKBx6XdvyT6Mej8w4
     September 01, 2023 - role of autofluorescence imaging in determining biopsy of oral potentially malignant disorders: A large

148. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BhnZRA--TRpXdg9_tYmZ_M
     April 05, 2016 - COPD using spirometry (grade D).10 The USPSTF concluded that this method had no net benefit and had large … postbronchodi- lator ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (FVC) of less than 0.70.7 For KQs 4 and 6, RCTs, large … treatment of COPD (KQ8), the data were limited to what was reported in the efficacy trials included in KQ7, large … studies of PEF evaluated the largest number of patients (n = 23 098).37,38 However, these were based on large … LABAs One post hoc subanalysis of a large 4-group RCT and 1 post hoc pooled subanalysis from 3 other

149. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mggnaKHr496c8QCgHe9-tm
     May 01, 2021 - . • Given that the opportunity costs associated with screening asymptomatic persons may be large, the … One large randomized clinical trial (SUMMIT; n = 16 590) in persons with or at risk for cardiovascular … How- ever, large observational studies in screen-relevant populations sug- gest possible harms for LAMA

150. Final Recommendation Statement: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
     November 24, 2020 - The USPSTF recognizes that there are large disparities in access to resources that support a healthy … Despite the large number of included trials reviewed by the USPSTF, there were few replication studies … Large replication studies of interventions showing reductions in CVD events are urgently needed.

151. Recommendation: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening
     May 10, 2022 - One large randomized clinical trial (SUMMIT; n = 16,590) in persons with or at risk for cardiovascular … However, large observational studies in screen-relevant populations suggest possible harms for LAMA or … Given that the opportunity costs associated with screening asymptomatic persons may be large, the USPSTF

152. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary10/aspirin-for-the-prevention-of-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication-2009
     March 15, 2009 - The results of this study are difficult to interpret because a large number of participants had crossed … prevention of myocardial infarction has been called into question after the publication of a recent large … reliability of test assessed, has few or handles indeterminate results in a reasonable manner, includes large … reliability of test assessed, has few or handles indeterminate results in a reasonable manner, includes large

153. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events: An Update of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/t6yV6ZMHngeWgmTsoMMefM
     March 01, 2009 - The results of this study are difficult to interpret because a large number of participants had crossed … prevention of myocardial infarction has been called into question after the publication of a recent large … reliability of test assessed, has few or handles indeterminate results in a reasonable manner, includes large … reliability of test assessed, has few or handles indeterminate results in a reasonable manner, includes large

154. Archived: Family Violence: Screening and Interventions, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/family-violence-screening-interventions-1996
     January 01, 1996 - this problem. 30 , 33 The routine patient interview often fails to detect abuse in adult patients, in large … The large majority of abuse victims favored routine questions about abuse, and half indicated that they … A large controlled study is under way to examine whether an integrated program to improve detection and … leads to better clinical outcomes. 68 Effective interventions for elder abuse may also be limited, in large

155. Screening for Bladder Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hWPZYvUZJXUQghbFtSDC42
     August 01, 2011 - becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large … evalu- ating these harms could include conducting observational studies based on patient registries or large … One large, uncontrolled observational study of 2821 patients (8) reported bleeding and perforation in

156. Screening for Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RyyuauSH7K-HPXD6tgx2xu
     July 01, 2008 - becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large … We give priority to fast-tracking large clinical trials with clinical outcomes.

157. Draft Research Plan: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/cognitive-impairment-older-adults
     March 06, 2025 - studies KQ4: Randomized, controlled trials KQ 5: Randomized, controlled trials included in KQ4; large

158. Screening for HIV Infection in Asymptomatic, Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/q_zxLD9JZFGoSPCrEHNk2g
     June 11, 2019 - 0.44 [95% CI, 0.31-0.63] and RR, 0.57 [95% CI, 0.35-0.95]); results were consistent with those from a large … HIV Prevention Trials Net- work [HPTN] 052 study [n = 1701]),11,12 2 new RCTs (n = 6529),13-15 and 3 large … 63 478 participants (Table 2; eTables 9-10 in the Supplement).18-21 Two ar- ticles were based on the large … 95% CI, −0.26% to 0.27%]).38 This conflicts with longer- term (median, 7.0 years) follow-up from the large … Antiretrovirals, fractures, and osteonecrosis in a large international HIV cohort.

159. Zr66Ep5Abbqcuqy7Ktdetn (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZR66ep5ABbQCUQy7KTDETn
     July 01, 2014 - For example, screening is probably appro- priate in settings that treat a large proportion of persons … The largest trial, the CALM (Cirrhosis Asian Lamivu- dine Multicentre) study, had a large effect on the … becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large

160. Update on the Methods of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Estimating Certainty and Magnitude of Net Benefit (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4y3P9DxovKMEjNmVd2mrPp
     December 01, 2007 - For screening topics, this standard could be met by a large randomized, controlled trial (RCT) in a represen … How large are the studies? (i.e., what is the precision of the evidence?) 5. … becomes available, the magnitude or direction of the observed effect could change, and this change may be large