Results

Total Results: 866 records

Showing results for "large".

101. Archived: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - the leading cause of new HIV infections in American women. 6 , 18 Young black and Hispanic women in large … IDUs account for a large proportion of new HIV infections 21 and are a leading source of heterosexual … Infected women were more likely to choose abortion than uninfected women in one study, 118 but the large … Screening is most important in the high-risk groups that currently account for the large majority of … If routine testing can be provided with the combination of accuracy and low costs achieved by large,

102. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review49/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     November 15, 2012 - that assessed yield or clinical outcomes of screening; studies reporting harms from HCV screening; and large … A large study of percutaneous liver biopsies ( n  = 2740) in HCV-infected patients with compensated cirrhosis … We also included large studies (sample size >1000 participants) reporting harms associated with diagnostic … In patients undergoing liver biopsy for various indications, large series ( n  = 1398 to 61,184) published … Performance characteristics and results of a large-scale screening program for viral hepatitis and risk

103. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Screening and Supplementation for Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aRJ-3-AWuVvmC_kmoGCVHp
     nonrandomized studies of interventions with contemporaneous control groups KQ4: Studies from KQ3 and large … controlled cohort studies; other controlled observational studies KQ2: Studies from KQ1 and large

104. Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening
     April 18, 2023 - Studies used large databases with patient information from the US (SEER [Surveillance, Epidemiology, … Because no national organizations recommend routine skin cancer screening by clinicians, and because large … a large cohort study based on administrative data. … A large skin cancer screening quality initiative: description and first-year outcomes. … Five-year outcomes of a melanoma screening initiative in a large health care system.

105. Final Research Plan: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
     May 14, 2020 - Randomized, controlled trials; controlled clinical trials; individual patient data meta-analyses; and large

106. Final Research Plan: Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/ocular-prophylaxis-for-gonococcal-ophthalmia-neonatorum-preventive-medication
     February 08, 2018 - controlled trials; systematic reviews and meta-analyses; cohort studies, case-control studies, and large

107. Archived: Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
     June 15, 2016 - Although CRC screening has a large body of supporting evidence, additional research is still needed. … Accuracy of CT colonography for detection of large adenomas and cancers. … Risk of perforation from a colonoscopy in adults: a large population-based study. … Procedural success and complications of large-scale screening colonoscopy. … Colonic perforation at CT colonography: assessment of risk in a multicenter large cohort.

108. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvDjnZzW9PDxzKBauB4QxA
     August 21, 2018 - The USPSTF commissioned this review to evaluate direct evidence from trials and large observational cohort … invasive cervical cancer is a rare event in countries with organized screening programs such that even large … screening trial and 4 hrHPV cotesting trials to examine invasive cervical cancer incidence.47 Four large … Gage et al published an age-stratified analysis of 1 313 128 women in a large US-based cohort who were … Similar risk patterns after cervical screening in two large U.S. populations: implications for clinical

109. Archived: Evidence Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary8/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-2014
     January 15, 2014 - Abdominal aortic aneurysms are often undiagnosed because a large proportion are asymptomatic until the … Study Selection: English-language, population-based fair- to good-quality RCTs and large cohort studies … This is not surprising given its disproportionately large sample size. … Limitations of this review include only evaluating English-language literature and RCTs or large cohort … Development of a novel scoring tool for the identification of large ≥5 cm abdominal aortic aneurysms.

110. Archived: Lung Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - with or without sputum cytologic tests), the difference was not statistically significant. 18 Three large

111. Evidence Summary: Healthy Weight and Weight Gain In Pregnancy: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     May 25, 2021 - decreased risk of macrosomia (25 trials, n = 13,990; RR, 0.77 [95% CI, 0.65 to 0.92]; ARD, −1.9%) and large … associated with decreased risk of gestational diabetes, emergency cesarean delivery, macrosomia, and large … Large for Gestational Age | Twenty-six RCTs (n = 13,000) reported the outcome of large for gestational … associated with decreased risk of gestational diabetes, emergency cesarean delivery, macrosomia, and large … Primary prevention of gestational diabetes mellitus and large-for-gestational-age newborns by lifestyle

112. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review78/ovarian-cancer-screening-2012
     April 15, 2012 - Noting the evidence base available at the time of the 2004 recommendation, and the fact that a large, … There are two ongoing large trials that involve screening for ovarian cancer in average-risk women: the … Several large screening studies currently under way should be able to provide direct evidence on the

113. Behavioral Counseling to Promote Physical Activity and a Healthful Diet to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF5BNLvASN5r9EnP3VTJPN
     December 01, 2010 - Medium- and high-intensity counseling resulted in moderate to large changes in self-reported dietary … Limitations: Meta-analyses for some outcomes had large statistical heterogeneity or evidence for publication … effect size of 0.2 to 0.3 generally represents a small effect; 0.5, a moderate ef- fect; and 0.8, a large … Direct evidence from observa- tional follow-up of the large hypertension prevention trials that used … However, sensi- tivity analyses that excluded the small studies with large effects still demonstrated

114. Evidence Summary: Cardiovascular Disease: Risk Assessment With Nontraditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary--html/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
     July 10, 2018 - For changes in the C statistic, the term “large” is used to denote changes of 0.1 or greater, “moderate … C statistics range from 0.5 to 1.0; the 0.1 cutpoint for “large” was set because it represents 20% of … The evidence base for the ABI and hsCRP included large individual patient data meta-analyses 39 , 40 … A large body of literature (10 studies; n = 79,583) consistently shows that the addition of the ABI to … A large but heterogeneous body of literature (9 studies; n = 46,979) showed that the addition of the

115. Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-pregnant-persons
     March 02, 2023 - Randomized, controlled trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; diagnostic accuracy studies; large

116. Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
     March 02, 2023 - Randomized, controlled trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; diagnostic accuracy studies; large

117. Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adults: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZrLh7o2TpPpY9WXXWbXbGk
     January 01, 2013 - that assessed yield or clinical outcomes of screening; studies reporting harms from HCV screening; and large … A large study of percutaneous liver biopsies (n � 2740) in HCV-infected patients with compensated cirrhosis … We also included large studies (sample size �1000 partic- ipants) reporting harms associated with diagnostic … Five large (n � 1398–61 184) intervention series of percutaneous liver biopsy for a variety of conditions … Perfor- mance characteristics and results of a large-scale screening program for viral hep- atitis and

118. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Clinician Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wCJAwXwogUFDZE9VUgsWoV
     December 01, 2020 - specified Title Passed Document title is showing in title bar Bookmarks Passed Bookmarks are present in large

119. Final Research Plan: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
     November 05, 2020 - to primary care Study Designs KQs 1–3: RCTs, without publication date limitations KQ 2: Large

120. Recommendation: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening
     May 08, 2018 - This is known as overdiagnosis, and follow-up of large randomized trials suggests that 20% to 50% of … Screening PSA-based screening is the usual method of screening and has been studied in several large … PSA-based screening for prostate cancer has been studied in 3 very large RCTs, each with at least a decade … The 3 large RCTs on screening predominantly included men aged 55 to 69 years. … The effect of study arm on prostate cancer treatment in the large screening trial ERSPC.