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Showing results for "large".

1. Procedure Manual Section 4. Evidence Review Development | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-4-evidence-review-development
   April 22, 2024 - Other differences have the potential to cause large divergences between the study's results and what … Questions of the Effectiveness/Efficacy of Interventions The Task Force strongly prefers multiple large … Multiple large, well-conducted observational studies with consistent results showing a large effect size … Also, large well-conducted observational studies often provide additional evidence even in situations … considered inadequate but high-quality ecological evidence, especially studies demonstrating a very large

2. Screening for Coronary Heart Disease: Clinician Fact Sheet (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cAs__BR8J4rgcZ4vQgfaTx
   April 01, 2009 - sheets are also available: For Men: y http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/vol97/ issue18/images/large … /hc1881494003.jpeg For Women: y http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/vol97/ issue18/images/large/hc1881494004 … /hp2010.nhlbihin.net/atpiii/calculator.asp http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/vol97/issue18/images/large … /hc1881494003.jpeg http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/vol97/issue18/images/large/hc1881494003.jpeg http … ://circ.ahajournals.org/content/vol97/issue18/images/large/hc1881494004.jpeg http://circ.ahajournals.org

3. Archived: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-1996
   January 01, 1996 - Large aneurysms are easier to detect than small ones, and it is easier to detect aneurysms in thin people … Among 13 large case-series of surgery for nonruptured aneurysms published since 1980, overall surgical … Among 13 large case-series of surgery for nonruptured aneurysms published since 1980, overall surgical … Of 124 patients aged 65-80 who had large aneurysms detected in a community screening program, 27% were … Of 124 patients aged 65-80 who had large aneurysms detected in a community screening program, 27% were

4. Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Death From Mammography Screening (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BMh7ctXLmgRXhC4CVZGJNH
   April 01, 2015 - Women with large breasts had higher risk of radiation-induced cancer (mean LAR, 265 cancers and 35 deaths … cancers per 100,000 women screened (95th percentile, 191) and 209 fewer cancers among women with large … Women with large breasts may be at higher risk of radiation- induced breast cancer.

5. Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Death From Mammography Screening (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFileByID/1932
   April 01, 2015 - Women with large breasts had higher risk of radiation-induced cancer (mean LAR, 265 cancers and 35 deaths … cancers per 100,000 women screened (95th percentile, 191) and 209 fewer cancers among women with large … Women with large breasts may be at higher risk of radiation- induced breast cancer.

6. Evidence Summary: Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Death: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-radiation-induced-breast-cancer-and-breast-/breast-cancer-screening
   January 11, 2016 - Women with large breasts requiring extra views for complete examination (8% of population) were projected … Women with large breasts may have a greater risk for radiation-induced breast cancer. … We assumed different distributions of views for women with and without large breasts. … Radiology practices should strive to ensure that large breasts are imaged with large detectors with the … * Compressed breast thickness ≥7.5 cm is assumed to correspond to large breasts.

7. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Healthy Diet: Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care, January 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review41/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
   January 15, 2003 - We developed a definition of small, medium, and large changes based on the distribution of findings from … When studies reported only change in proportion of calories from total fat, we classified large as a … A relative change of 25 percent or greater was considered large, 10 percent to 24 percent medium, and … Of the 7 low-intensity study arms, 1 (14 percent) produced a large effect, 1 (14 percent) produced a … Medium- to high-intensity interventions generally produced medium or large changes in dietary behavior

8. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote a Healthy Diet in Adults: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/B-qVy6dbC25L-KAR5GvLpw
   January 01, 2010 - We developed a definition of small, medium, and large changes based on the distribution of findings from … When studies reported only change in proportion of calories from total fat, we classified large as a … A relative change of 25% or greater was considered large, 10% to 24% medium, and less than 10% small. … Among 9 study arms classified as high intensity, 5 (55%) produced large changes in dietary behavior, … Of the 7 low-intensity study arms, 1 (14%) produced a large effect, 1 (14%) produced a medium effect,

9. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2002
   June 13, 2002 - The combination of FOBT and sigmoidoscopy may detect more cancers and more large polyps than either test … certain whether the potential added benefits of colonoscopy relative to screening alternatives are large … Estimated sensitivity of a single exam is 90% for large polyps and 75% for small polyps (less than 1 … Small and flat polyps are less well visualized on CT colography than are cancers and large polyps. … A case-control study in a large health plan that had implemented rigid sigmoidoscopy screening suggested

10. Ced9Pf3Pnuhruptzxqza-N (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cED9Pf3PNUHRUptzXQza-n
    April 01, 2016 - Women with large breasts requiring extra views for complete examination (8% of population) were projected … Women with large breasts may have a greater risk for radiation-induced breast cancer. … Radiation dose is strongly correlated with compressed breast thickness; thus, women with large breasts … Factors associated with increased risk for radiation- induced cancer included large breasts requiring … Radi- ology practices should strive to ensure that large breasts are imaged with large detectors with

11. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - Changing distribution of primary cancers in the large bowel. … Large colonoscopic neoplasms missed by endoscopy. … Adenomatous lesions of the large bowel: an autopsy survey. … Polyps and cancer of the large bowel: a necropsy study in Liverpool. … A hypothesis: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs reduce the incidence of large-bowel cancer.

12. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Issues Draft Recommendation Statement: Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/gdmdraftbulletin.pdf
    May 28, 2013 - Infants and children may suffer overly large birth weight, birth injuries, glucose intolerance, and … to screening expectant mothers, including lowering the risk of preeclampsia, giving birth to overly large … babies (macrosomia), and birth emergencies caused by large infants becoming stuck in the birth canal

13. Draft Recommendation: Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/hypertensive-disorders-pregnancy-screening
    February 07, 2023 - of study participants were diagnosed with preeclampsia (RR, 0.85 [95% CI, 0.35 to 2.04]). 1 , 43 A large … The study population in the large U.S. trial (N=2,328) of a reduced prenatal visit schedule was described … Estimates of perinatal mortality were not statistically significant in the large U.S. trial (RR, 1.00 … trials (RR, 1.08 [96% CI, 0.92 to 1.27] and RR, 2.21 [96% CI, 0.45 to 10.70]). 1 , 45 , 47 In the large … was not statistically different between study groups (RR, 1.13 [95% CI, 0.91 to 1.41]). 1 , 42 The large

14. Evidence Summary: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening
    May 10, 2022 - pharmacologic treatment published since 2015, 13 trials (n = 3657) on nonpharmacologic interventions, and 2 large … Two large observational studies in a screen-relevant population demonstrated an association of the initiation … and pulmonary rehabilitation interventions, and clinician education interventions) (KQ2). 11-23 Two large … In addition to the trial evidence, 2 large observational studies addressing harms of pharmacologic treatment … detect uncommon or longer-term harms Consistent for no serious harms from treatment trials, but large

15. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ERAa_Bwr7hQxqZZ-X3p8Qh
    May 10, 2022 - pharmacologic treatment published since 2015, 13 trials (n = 3657) on nonpharmacologic interventions, and 2 large … Two large observational studies in a screen-relevant population demonstrated an association of the initiation … and pulmonary rehabilitation interventions, and clinician education interven- tions) (KQ2).11-23 Two large … to detect uncommon or longer-term harms Consistent for no serious harms from treatment trials, but large … In addition to the trial evidence, 2 large observational studies addressing harms of pharmacologic treatment

16. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Hepatitis B in Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review48/hepatitis-b-in-pregnant-women-screening
    June 15, 2009 - Purpose:  To search for large, high-quality studies related to hepatitis B screening in pregnancy that … meta-analyses; randomized, controlled trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; and case series of large … The goal of this reaffirmation update was to search for large, high-quality studies related to HBV screening … systematic reviews; meta-analyses; randomized, controlled trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; and large … -born women of childbearing age. 8  However, in areas of the United States with large immigrant populations

17. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Hepatitis B in Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review48/hepatitis-b-in-pregnant-women-screening-2009
    June 15, 2009 - Purpose:  To search for large, high-quality studies related to hepatitis B screening in pregnancy that … meta-analyses; randomized, controlled trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; and case series of large … The goal of this reaffirmation update was to search for large, high-quality studies related to HBV screening … systematic reviews; meta-analyses; randomized, controlled trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; and large … -born women of childbearing age. 8  However, in areas of the United States with large immigrant populations

18. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Pregnant Women: Evidence for the Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mEtSwJk3YPA4BXJ8eZyD2S
    June 01, 2009 - Purpose: To search for large, high-quality studies related to hepa- titis B screening in pregnancy that … meta-analyses; randomized, controlled trials; cohort studies; case–control studies; and case series of large … The goal of this reaffirmation update was to search for large, high-quality studies related to HBV screening … reviews; meta-analyses; randomized, con- trolled trials; cohort studies; case–control studies; and large … How- ever, in areas of the United States with large immigrant populations, the yield of prenatal HBsAg

19. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Syphilis Infection in Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary94/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-2009
    May 15, 2009 - One study that used a large insurance claims database reported an incidence of anaphylaxis after oral … The first study 10 is a retrospective study that used data from a large database of sera results from … harm of false-positive results 11 evaluated 8892 pregnant women who presented for prenatal care at 4 large … Incidence of allergic reactions associated with antibacterial use in a large, managed care organisation … Enrollment at 4 urban maternity hospitals in Bolivia (large, public, with laboratory infrastructure and

20. Final Research Plan: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan141/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
    February 12, 2015 - Randomized, controlled trials; controlled clinical trials   KQ 5 (harms of weight loss medications): Large … comparative cohort or case-control studies with appropriate comparison group; large case-series; large … case-series; large event monitoring studies All other study designs   Country Economically