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401. Our topic of nomination is Postpartum Hemorrhage. The following is a list of clinical questions practitioners consider when managing such cases: • What should be considered in the initial evaluation of a patient with excessive bleeding in… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/our-topic-of-nomination-is-postpartum-hemorrhage-the-following-is-a-list-of-clinical-questions-practitioners-consider-when-managing-such-cases-what-should-be-considered-in-the-initial-evaluation-of-a-patient-with-excessive-b

402. • Identify disparities and reasons for disparities and reevaluate the framework for researching disparities The following article was used in answering this question: Davis, L. M., Kilburn, M. R., and Schultz, D. (2009). Reparable Harm:… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/identify-disparities-and-reasons-for-disparities-and-reevaluate-the-framework-for-researching-disparities-the-following-article-was-used-in-answering-this-question-davis-l-m-kilburn-m-r-and-schultz-d-2009-reparable-harm-asse

403. COPD is common and respiratory failure due to COPD is an increasingly common disorder. Use of non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) for patients with respiratory failure due to exacerbatons of COPD. Several trials and… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/copd-is-common-and-respiratory-failure-due-to-copd-is-an-increasingly-common-disorder-use-of-non-invasive-positive-pressure-ventilation-nppv-for-patients-with-respiratory-failure-due-to-exacerbatons-of-copd-several-trials-an

404. ? For women in the postpartum period, what is the effectiveness and safety of screening and treatment for depression? Please use the USPSTF framework, which considers not only screening but followup treatment and management. The treatment… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/for-women-in-the-postpartum-period-what-is-the-effectiveness-and-safety-of-screening-and-treatment-for-depression-please-use-the-uspstf-framework-which-considers-not-only-screening-but-followup-treatment-and-management-the-t

405. Diagnosis and treatment of low back pain:Key questions:In patients with low back pain, what are the benefits and harms of identifying risk factors for chronicity and targeting treatment based on assessed… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/diagnosis-and-treatment-of-low-back-painbr-key-questionsbr-olliin-patients-with-low-back-pain-what-are-the-benefits-and-harms-of-identifying-risk-factors-for-chronicity-and-targeting-treatment-based-on-assessed-riskliliin-pa

406. 1. For children with disruptive behavior disorders (DBDs), including Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD), Conduct disorder (CD), and Disruptive Behavior Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (DBD NOS), what is the short-term and long-term… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/1-for-children-with-disruptive-behavior-disorders-dbds-including-oppositional-defiant-disorder-odd-conduct-disorder-cd-and-disruptive-behavior-disorder-not-otherwise-specified-dbd-nos-what-is-the-short-term-and-long-term-com

407. For patients with Crohn's disease, what treatments or therapies, alone or in conjunction with one another, provide the highest rate of disease management with the lowest risk of long term complications, particularly in young women? | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/for-patients-with-crohns-disease-what-treatments-or-therapies-alone-or-in-conjunction-with-one-another-provide-the-highest-rate-of-disease-management-with-the-lowest-risk-of-long-term-complications-particularly-in-young-wome

408. How can patients who have chronic diseases better prepare for critical illness and the end of life? Will a decision aid, using individualized estimates of outcomes, help shared decision making about advance care planning? | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/how-can-patients-who-have-chronic-diseases-better-prepare-for-critical-illness-and-the-end-of-life-will-a-decision-aid-using-individualized-estimates-of-outcomes-help-shared-decision-making-about-advance-care-planning

409. The American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP) proposes to update the following 4 guideline topics from the 2006 publication on the Diagnosis and Management of Cough: ACCP Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.1 1. Assessing Cough… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/the-american-college-of-chest-physicians-accp-proposes-to-update-the-following-4-guideline-topics-from-the-2006-publication-on-the-diagnosis-and-management-of-cough-accp-evidence-based-clinical-practice-guidelines1-1-assessi

410. Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) - defined as peripheral artery disease of the lower extremities 1) Does aspirin reduce the risk of adverse cardiovascular events (MI, stroke, cardiovascular death) in patients with PAD? Is there a… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/peripheral-artery-disease-pad-defined-as-peripheral-artery-disease-of-the-lower-extremities-1-does-aspirin-reduce-the-risk-of-adverse-cardiovascular-events-mi-stroke-cardiovascular-death-in-patients-with-pad-is-there-a-diffe

411. What is the effectiveness of physical therapy for the treatment of acute ambulatory and shoulder, hand, and finger injuries following an accident and/or surgery? (Question 1) How do various physical therapy treatment modalities compare in… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/what-is-the-effectiveness-of-physical-therapy-for-the-treatment-of-acute-ambulatory-and-shoulder-hand-and-finger-injuries-following-an-accident-andor-surgery-question-1-how-do-various-physical-therapy-treatment-modalities-co

412. Rapid Evidence Product_Assisted Home Dialysis in the United States: New Interest in an Old Idea (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/home-dialysis-ESKD-rapid-research.pdf
     April 01, 2025 - https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/home-dialysis-ESKD 8 David White—partly … Appendix D) with U.S. dialysis experts who were clinically familiar with assisted home dialysis and are involved … in administering large multicenter dialysis programs, some of whom were also involved directly in implementing … The funding source assigned the topic and provided comments on draft manuscripts, but was not involved

413. Long COVID Models of Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/long-covid-protocol.pdf
     February 18, 2023 - describing long COVID models of care based on key characteristics (e.g., setting, clinical disciplines involved … : • The types of interventions used • Diagnostic testing strategies • Provider types/disciplines involved

414. Noninvasive Treatments for Low Back Pain: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/back-pain-treatment_clinician.pdf
     November 01, 2016 - � The limited evidence for the benefits of opioids in treating chronic low back pain and the risks involved

415. Disposition of Comments for CER 170 Cultural Competence Health Disparities (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cultural-competence_disposition-comments.pdf
     January 01, 2020 - chapter, there do not appear to be any studies that focus on or specifically include the justice- involved … population should be mentioned in the research directions section Thank you, persons who were justice involved … competence intervention for a racial or ethnic priority population that also focused on the justice involved … The letter describes a number of community- level interventions with which the Forum is involved.

416. Slide 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/introductory-slides-ahrq-cf-webinar.pdf
     August 27, 2012 - Slide 1 Community Forum Integrating Stakeholder Preferences in Comparative Effectiveness Research: Potential Uses of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis Techniques August 27, 2012 Community Forum Community Forum Community Forum Vice President for Program Development, Center for Medical Technology Poli…

417. Arthritis and Nontraumatic Joint Disease (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/01_arthritis_potential_high_impact_2012-12-10.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - inhibits one or more Janus kinase (JAK) signaling pathways believed to mediate several processes involved … Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Osteoarthritis Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells that are involved … inhibits one or more Janus kinase (JAK) signaling pathways believed to mediate several processes involved

418. Machine Learning Methods in Systematic Reviews: Identifying Quality Improvement Intervention Evaluations (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/machine-learning-quality_research.pdf
     September 01, 2012 - Initial Procedure The initial procedure for this project involved having two reviewers (Drs. … and Hempel (SH), both familiar with full text screening of quality improvement abstracts but not involved … We also tested how well the model predicted selections of independent reviewers not involved in the … The study involved all 27 GPs of three semi-rural areas of Brittany, France. … LIMITATIONS: The study involved a small number of practices and lacked a pure control group.

419. Understanding Health-Systems’ Use of and Need for Evidence To Inform Decisionmaking (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/health-systems-research.pdf
     October 01, 2017 - The project involved: (1) determining what the Workgroup and the EPC Program wanted to learn through … We also have a template to communicate the basis for change and some of the evidence involved to inform … KIs also stated that the people deeply involved in developing practice changes needed to dive deeply

420. Topic-Brief1-Care-Coordination (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/topic-brief1-care-coordination.pdf
     April 01, 2021 - processes and approaches (e.g., education, hospital-at-home,18 medication reconciliation), key personnel involved