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Showing results for "interventions".

  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/epc-pain-management-grand-rounds-slides.pptx
    March 01, 2022 - Summarize findings on pharmacological and nonpharmacological pain management interventions; compare the … Study Selection Criteria Population Adults with chronic pain (>12 weeks) Interventions Cannabinoids ( … Study design: RCTs and comparative observational studies (all interventions except triptans and NSAIDs … The evidence base for many other interventions for acute treatment, including opioids, remains limited … . 40 Limitations Many interventions: very few or a single trial were available, and most were small
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-276-ocd-executive-summary.pdf
    December 01, 2024 - In addition, new treatment modalities, such as neuromodulation and complementary interventions, have … KQ 2: What are the comparative effects and harms of treatment interventions, used alone or in combination … No study collected or reported potential harms of behavioral interventions. … To construct connected networks for remission and CGI-S, it was necessary to aggregate interventions … No study collected or reported potential harms of behavioral interventions.
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/malnutrition-hospitalized-adults-protocol.pdf
    October 19, 2020 - Other interventions, such as initiating parenteral nutrition (PN), may only be appropriate in specific … are efficacious, and assess the risk of harms that arise from interventions. … Interventions/ Exposures Key Question 1: Positive screening for nutrition risk and/or diagnosis of … partially external to the hospital setting; or surgical interventions will be excluded. … Grading the strength of a body of evidence when comparing medical interventions.
  4. #05 DEPRESSION (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/depression-horizon-scan-high-impact-1506.pdf
    June 01, 2015 - #05 DEPRESSION AHRQ Healthcare Horizon Scanning System – Potential High-Impact Interventions Report … These health care interventions are still in the early stages of development or adoption, except in … We welcome comments on this Potential High-Impact Interventions report. … , rehabilitative interventions, behavioral health interventions, and public health and health promotion … might replace or complement other interventions.
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breastfeeding_research-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - • Interventions/Exposure o KQ 1: Community, workplace, and health care system-based interventions … Exposure interventions aimed at promoting and supporting breastfeeding, including the following: … Interventions in the workplace to support breastfeeding for women in employment. … ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non- randomised studies of interventions. … Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions.
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/dementia-horizon-scan-high-impact-1406.pdf
    February 01, 2015 - DEMENTIA INCLUDING ALZHEIMER'S #04 AHRQ Healthcare Horizon Scanning System – Potential High-Impact Interventions … These health care interventions are still in the early stages of development or adoption, except in … Consistent with the definitions of health care interventions provided by the Institute of Medicine … ES-2 Dementia (Including Alzheimer’s Disease) Interventions ....................................... … , rehabilitative interventions, behavioral health interventions, and public health and health promotion
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-227-noninvasive-nonpharm-chronic-pain-comments.pdf
    April 16, 2020 - There is no standard method for categorizing many of the interventions. … No RCTs that compared such interventions to opioids were identified. … We focused on commonly used interventions that were widely available. … interventions. … interventions (or those health professionals who provide them).
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-informed-care-executive-summary.pdf
    January 01, 2025 - We selected studies that were study author-identified interventions (regardless of whether any component … We did not combine data quantitatively due to variability of interventions. … Our findings of insufficient evidence do not mean that none of the individual interventions described … TIC approaches examined in this review generally represent complex interventions nested within complex … the timeline from intervention development to potential implementation by crafting and evaluating interventions
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-decision-support-tools_research-protocol.pdf
    November 12, 2013 - numerous DST-based interventions exist. … o DST-based interventions are interventions designed to help health care consumers make specific … o Only fully-developed interventions are eligible. … Further, DST-based interventions are consumer-mediated interventions and fall under the purview of KQ … One potential categorization of DST- based interventions is according to their “components”.
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pharma-nonpharma-ptsd-2023-update-executive-summ.pdf
    January 01, 2023 - RCTs: o The most commonly studied intervention was psychotherapy (44%), followed by pharmacologic interventions … for patients, clinicians, and policymakers to search for evidence on the effectiveness of specific interventions … (8%); 8 percent of studies used both pharmacologic and psychotherapeutic interventions. … 496 RCTs, the most commonly studied intervention was psychotherapy (44%), followed by pharmacologic interventions … Among the 60 newly added RCTs, psychotherapy interventions were the most commonly employed (40%), followed
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0651-131114.pdf
    June 20, 2013 - The scope of this topic, including populations, interventions, comparators, and outcomes, will be further … imaging, self-care, education, pharmacological therapies, non-pharmacological therapies, surgery, interventions … What are the comparative benefits and harms of self-care advice, education, or other self-care interventions … What are the comparative benefits and harms of surgery (and different surgical interventions) vs. non-surgical … What are the benefits and harms of interventions for secondary prevention of low back pain, or for prevention
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antibiotics-respiratory-infection_research-protocol.pdf
    September 22, 2014 - Interventions for improving appropriate use of antibiotics for RTI. … There are also potential negative effects from these interventions. … The interventions themselves also may require substantial time and resources. … if direct comparisons of interventions are incomplete. … Interventions may also fall into one of several categories.
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/weight-gain-prevention_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - Effects Interventions Self-Management (KQ1), Dietary (KQ2), Physical Activity (KQ3), Medication ( … Included studies of lifestyle interventions for KQ5. … The more intensive diet and physical activity interventions reported few adverse events. … We suggest that 1 year should be a minimum duration of followup for these interventions. … Long-term non- pharmacological weight loss interventions for adults with prediabetes.
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/palliative-care-research-amended-protocol.pdf
    November 21, 2019 - A variety of types of interventions can be implemented to integrate palliative care into ambulatory … Educational materials and trainings for clinicians have often been studied with other interventions, … such as triggers decision support tools, in multimodal interventions. … We will synthesize characteristics of included interventions and their implementation. … Populations and Interventions for Palliative and End-of- Life Care: A Systematic Review.
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/methodsguidenorris_060420101.pdf
    June 01, 2010 - Comparative Effectiveness Reviews Selecting Observational Studies for Comparing Medical Interventions … Selecting observational studies for comparing medical interventions. … RCTs may be unnecessary in interventions with obvious benefit, such as the treatment of susceptible … Challenges in using nonrandomized studies in systematic reviews of treatment interventions. … Directness Whether the RCT evidence links the interventions directly to health outcomes.
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-observational-studies_methods.pdf
    June 01, 2010 - Comparative Effectiveness Reviews Selecting Observational Studies for Comparing Medical Interventions … Selecting observational studies for comparing medical interventions. … RCTs may be unnecessary in interventions with obvious benefit, such as the treatment of susceptible … Challenges in using nonrandomized studies in systematic reviews of treatment interventions. … Directness Whether the RCT evidence links the interventions directly to health outcomes.
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pregnancy-horizon-scan-high-impact-1306.pdf
    June 11, 2013 - INCLUDING PRETERM BIRTH #12 AHRQ Healthcare Horizon Scanning System – Potential High-Impact Interventions … These health care interventions are still in the early stages of development or adoption, except in … Consistent with the definitions of health care interventions provided by the Institute of Medicine … , rehabilitative interventions, behavioral health interventions, and public health and health promotion … The material on interventions appears in this Executive Summary.
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/crosscutting_hi_impact.pdf
    January 01, 2012 - AHRQ Healthcare Horizon Scanning System – Potential High Impact Interventions Report Crosscutting … Interventions and Programs Potential High Impact Interventions Report Prepared for: Agency for … AHRQ Healthcare Horizon Scanning System Potential High Impact Interventions: Crosscutting Interventions … , rehabilitative interventions, behavioral health interventions, and public health and health promotion … Priority Area 15: Crosscutting Interventions and Programs 1.
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-241-physical-activity-wheelchair-evidence-summary-updated.pdf
    October 01, 2021 - • Evidence was also limited by heterogeneity in interventions and control groups and by small sample … • Adverse effects of the interventions were inadequately reported in many studies. … Table A summarizes the strength of evidence on effects of physical activity interventions compared with … usual care and general exercise effect across interventions compared with usual care. … Effects of physical activity interventions compared with usual carea Intervention Category Intervention
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-221-copd-evidence-summary_0.pdf
    October 01, 2019 - • The evidence suggests benefits of some nonpharmacologic interventions such as chest physiotherapy … Health service interventions (e.g. hospital in the home as alternative to hospitalization) and interventions … numerous published systematic reviews on different interventions for the management of COPD. … (during stable COPD), the same cannot be said for acute interventions used during ECOPD. … We could therefore not draw any conclusions about interventions for different ECOPD phenotypes.

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