Results

Total Results: 2,020 records

Showing results for "interventions".

101. Evidence Summary - Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 249: Malnutrition in Hospitalized Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-249-malnutrition-hospitalized-adults-evidence-summary.pdf
     October 01, 2021 - interventions (i.e., specialized nutrition care, protein/calorie supplementation) likely decrease … o No difference was observed between hospital-initiated malnutrition interventions and usual care for … o Evidence was insufficient to address the effect of hospital-initiated malnutrition interventions on … Interventions of interest included measurement tools and treatments initiated within the hospital and … Eleven RCTs assessed hospital-initiated malnutrition interventions.

102. Evidence Summary - Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 249: Malnutrition in Hospitalized Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-249-malnutrition-hospitalized-adults-evidence-summary_0.pdf
     October 01, 2021 - interventions (i.e., specialized nutrition care, protein/calorie supplementation) likely decrease … o No difference was observed between hospital-initiated malnutrition interventions and usual care for … o Evidence was insufficient to address the effect of hospital-initiated malnutrition interventions on … Interventions of interest included measurement tools and treatments initiated within the hospital and … Eleven RCTs assessed hospital-initiated malnutrition interventions.

103. Interventions for the Prevention of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Adults After Exposure to Psychological Trauma | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/ptsd-adults-trauma-interventions/research-protocol

104. AHRQ Evidence-based Practice Center Program Research Gaps Summary: Primary Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/research-gap-primary-care-summary-table.pdf
     March 01, 2022 - • Interventions. … Interventions • Comparative effectiveness research that directly compared individual interventions … or types of interventions … Evidence Gaps Interventions • Trials comparing interventions with pharmacological treatments with … treatments for acute pain including nondrug interventions, multicomponent interventions, and drugs

105. Strategies To Prevent Weight Gain in Adults: Future Research Needs (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/weight-gain-future_research.pdf
     January 01, 2020 - These studies compared their interventions with control or usual care. … of interventions to each other, outcomes, timing of interventions, settings) for future research needs … Interventions/strategies. … Interventions/strategies. … Delphi Round 3: Prioritization of Components of Interventions and Research Questions Interventions/

106. Effectiveness of Indoor Allergen Reduction in Management of Asthma - Evidence Summary (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-201-indoor-allergen-reduction-asthma-evidence-summary.pdf
     February 01, 2018 - Purpose of Review To evaluate the effectiveness of indoor allergen reduction interventions on asthma … Key Messages • Evidence for single interventions designed to reduce indoor allergen exposure on asthma … • Multicomponent interventions that bundle more than one strategy may improve some asthma outcomes, … , and 30 comparative studies (n=4,907) assessed multicomponent interventions. … • Overall, multicomponent interventions performed better than single component interventions.

107. Executive Summary - Nutrition as Prevention for Improved Cancer Outcomes: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 260 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-260-improved-cancer-outcomes-executive-summary_0.pdf
     May 01, 2023 - • Low- and medium-risk-of-bias studies reported mixed results on the effect of nutrition interventions … • Future research would also benefit from a creation of standardized taxonomies for interventions and … outcomes as well as more rigorous design and reporting of nutrition interventions. 3 Prevention … Low- and medium-risk-of-bias studies, reported mixed results on the effect of nutrition interventions … as well as more rigorous design and reporting of nutrition interventions.

108. Obesity-Child Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/obesity-child_executive.pdf
     March 31, 2010 - Unlike weight-loss interventions for obese or overweight children, these interventions may not have … School-Based Interventions These interventions took place primarily in schools, although they might … interventions. … We classified childcare interventions delivered in other settings as childcare-based interventions. … interventions (KQ5).

109. Autism-Update Clinician (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/autism-update_clinician.pdf
     September 01, 2014 - There is low evidence to support parent-focused and social skills interventions. … were excluded, as were studies of medical interventions with fewer than 30 subjects. … � Which children are likely to benefit from particular interventions. … Ă Thorough descriptions of study participants and interventions. … � Timing of interventions. � Side effects of medications and longevity of side effects.

110. Executive Summary_Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: 2024 Update of the Evidence Base for the PTSD Trials Standardized Data Repository (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-5-final-report-update-2024-executive-summ.pdf
     January 01, 2024 - , to include self-help or internet-based interventions (those that do not require a provider). … (11%); 6 percent of studies used both pharmacologic and psychotherapeutic interventions. … Interventions targeting comorbid PTSD/SUD or SUD were studied in 6% of included RCTs. … by pharmacotherapy (13%) and nonpharmacologic cognitive interventions (11%). … Interventions targeting comorbid PTSD/SUD were studied in 3% of newly added RCTs.

111. Quality-Gap-Palliative-Hospice Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/quality-gap-palliative-hospice_executive.pdf
     October 01, 2012 - “Health care and palliative care interventions” apply to interventions to improve care, including quality … improvement interventions. … “Integrative” refers to interventions that embed palliative care principles and interventions into daily … Interventions We included studies evaluating health care and palliative care interventions, including … Interventions Targeting Distress Key Question 1a: Evidence About Target We found seven studies of interventions

112. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Summary of Findings, 2023-2024 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-1-year-final-report-updated-title_0.pdf
     May 01, 2024 - For this project, we define PSPs as interventions, strategies, or approaches intended to prevent or … to improve prophylaxis for venous thromboembolism • Multicomponent interventions to reduce falls … o Some interventions had merit, but it was unclear what might be effective or impactful. … , with four members of the TEP strongly encouraging such interventions … ; o Patient and family education, or engagement interventions; and o Multicomponent interventions

113. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 252: Management of Infantile Epilepsies (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-252-infantile-epilepsies-executive-summary.pdf
     October 01, 2022 - of surgical interventions reported effectiveness outcomes of operations performed from 1979 to 2020 … Twelve studies of pharmacologic interventions, four studies of dietary treatments, and 12 studies of … of evidence for those interventions. … This issue is especially true for surgical interventions; all of the articles included for surgical … interventions were pre/post studies (case series).

114. Hemorrhage-Postpartum Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hemorrhage-postpartum_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2015 - Sytems-level interventions (KQ1) (KQ2) (KQ4) (KQ5 (KQ3) Interventions for acute blood loss anemia … Pharmacologic Interventions We identified few studies of pharmacologic interventions for PPH that … Surgical Interventions The effectiveness of surgical interventions varied. … Combined interventions. … and timing of interventions

115. Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hemorrhage-postpartum_clinician.pdf
     July 01, 2016 - Conclusions A limited body of evidence addresses interventions for managing PPH. … This does not mean that the interventions reviewed in this summary are ineffective. … We present here the available evidence regarding PPH interventions for clinicians and policymakers. … Harms of interventions are diverse and not well understood. … clear guidance about how to use systems-level interventions.

116. Evidence Summary_Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for PTSD: An Update of the PTSD-Repository Evidence Base (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-235-pharma-nonpharma-ptsd-update-summary.pdf
     November 01, 2020 - • We abstracted data from 389 RCTs, which included psychotherapeutic interventions (63%), pharmacologic … interventions (25%), and complementary and integrative or nonpharmacologic biological treatments (12% … The PTSD-Repository included data published between 1980 and May 22, 2020 from 318 RCTs of interventions … Psychotherapeutic interventions were the most commonly studied (63%), followed by pharmacologic interventions … for PTSD (47 RCTs), interventions targeting comorbid PTSD/SUD (21 RCTs), variables related to comorbidities

117. PREGNANCY, INCLUDING PRETERM BIRTH #12 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pregnancy-horizon-scan-high-impact-1412.pdf
     December 01, 2014 - INCLUDING PRETERM BIRTH #12 AHRQ Healthcare Horizon Scanning System – Potential High-Impact Interventions … We welcome comments on this Potential High Impact Interventions report. … , rehabilitative interventions, behavioral health interventions, and public health and health promotion … We are tracking five interventions. … We expect that new interventions may develop in these areas.

118. Cer-242-Radiation-Therapy-Brain-Metastases-Evidence-Summary (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-242-radiation-therapy-brain-metastases-evidence-summary.pdf
     June 01, 2021 - • Due to the variation in interventions, co-interventions, comparators, and outcome measures and … Other therapies have been investigated as co-interventions with radiation therapy to either increase … SRS Effects Twenty-nine studies assessed SRS interventions, alone or in combination with WBRT. … Effects of Post-Surgery Interventions We identified 10 RCTs assessing postsurgical interventions. … Fewer studies assessed SRS and post-surgery interventions.

119. AHRQ Evidence-based Practice Center Program Research Gaps Summary: Telehealth (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ehc-research-gaps-telehealth.pdf
     April 01, 2023 - Interventions • Studies need agreement on common outcomes and goals for P-P telehealth interventions … so interventions and harms can be measured consistently … • More complete descriptions of the content of telehealth and comparator interventions to help … Interventions • Studies to determine the optimal structure and safety for routine and alternative … Interventions • Studies to inform telehealth interventions for routine preventive services, especially

120. Schedule of Visits and Use of Telemedicine for Routine Antenatal Care: A Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antenatal-care.pdf
     January 01, 2020 - conducted during specific visits or their timing (unrelated to frequency of use of interventions) … e.g. ultrasound (U/S) at the week 18 vs. week 22 visit • Addition of interventions conducted during … being assessed pertain to routine care Interventions • Routine antenatal care, specific to interventions … For KQ 1 and much of KQ 2, we will summarize comparative differences between interventions. … ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non- randomised studies of interventions.