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Total Results: 8,425 records

Showing results for "intervention".

  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-interventions
    September 18, 2018 - Among technology-based interventions, intervention components included computer- or web-based intervention … In addition, all study participants completed more than two-thirds of the intervention. … Participant characteristics were similar to those in the behavioral intervention trials. … Intervention harms were sparsely reported. … Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.
  2. digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/enhancing-self-management-t2dm-automated-reminder-and-feedback-system/annual-summary/2011
    January 01, 2011 - To demonstrate the effectiveness of the intervention, the project team recruited adults from community … The patient was then randomized into either the intervention or usual care group. … Intervention group participants received the ASMM and training on how to use the system. … The analysis sought to identify differences in HBA1c levels over time and across intervention and usual … Overall, however, there was no significant difference in HbA1c between the intervention and usual care
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
    October 12, 2017 - hypnosis Broad public health or policy interventions ENDS use as a cessation or prevention intervention … (no more than one single brief contact per year or brief written materials, such as pamphlets) No intervention … Attention control Wait list Active intervention (more intensive than a single, brief contact … alcohol use or other substance use KQ 3: Any adverse effect occurring after initiation of the intervention … tobacco and nicotine cessation in children and adolescents from a contextual question to an included intervention
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/tpsQcTR2sDok_YELXgBHFb
    potentially higher event rates.”1 “The process of identification of participants eligible for the interventionIntervention effectiveness and poor outcome measures along with racial and ethnic biases in reporting … maltreatment “Multiple studies included in the review have raised surveillance bias in the intervention … a potential explanation for higher rates of direct or proxy measures of child maltreatment in the intervention … maltreatment directly or through proxies impede an accurate understanding of the benefits of the intervention
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b5LjDb3-UoPV8LEWavJWB8
    February 01, 2010 - We discuss each pharmacologic agent as a separate intervention. … r$) adj (therapy or modif$ or strateg$ or intervention$)).mp. … $ or parent$ intervention$).mp. … Intervention a. … Phase, 2–11 mo Intervention Phase, 12–23 mo Intervention Phase, �24 mo Individual/Family vs Group
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan18/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
    May 15, 2013 - Including, but not limited to: advice, brief intervention † , motivational interviewing, action plans … Generally involves no more than eight group sessions total, and intervention time period is no longer … sessions each lasting 5 minutes to 1 hour ‡ Interventions that only include electronic modes for intervention … on a different content area) Minimal intervention (no more than one single brief contact [< … 5 minutes] per year, or brief written materials, such as pamphlets) Active intervention (i.e
  7. digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/risk-based-approach-improving-management-chronic-kidney-disease/annual-summary/2011
    January 01, 2011 - The physicians in the intervention group will receive patient-specific alerts at the time of office visits … Providers will also be queried on how the use of the intervention tools affected their attitude about … (Ongoing) Assess the relationship between utilization of the intervention components and primary care … The intervention included physician alerts recommending risk-appropriate care and the mailing of patient … The completed pilot intervention provided several insights into implementing the larger scale intervention
  8. digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/workflow-assessment-health-it-toolkit/research/lang-e-et-al-2006
    January 01, 2006 - During 2 separate 10-week intervention phases, family physicians received detailed reports of their patients … duplication of requests for diagnostic tests between the emergency and family physician during the intervention … p= 0.93), but there was significantly greater duplication in specialty consultation requests in the intervention … reduce the number of repeat visits to the emergency department within 14 days (97/814 patients in the intervention … v. 22, p = 0.93), but there was significantly greater duplication in specialty consultations in the intervention
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary2/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
    August 26, 2014 - 360 minutes, and high was more than 360 minutes), number of intervention contacts, duration of intervention … Recent lifestyle intervention trials have not been shown to decrease CVD events. … Dietary intervention for cholesterol reduction in public clinic patients. … Oslo diet and exercise study: a one year randomized intervention trial. … Cardiovascular effects of intensive lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes.
  10. digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/online-counseling-enable-lifestyle-focused-obesity-treatment-primary-care/annual-summary/2011
    January 01, 2011 - the effectiveness of delivering an online version of the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) lifestyle intervention … Assessment of the intervention looks at multiple outcomes, including change in weight, waist circumference … , physical activity, quality of life, and intervention cost-effectiveness. … Specific Aims: Use Internet technology to translate an evidence-based lifestyle intervention into … (Ongoing) Examine how different strategies of delivering a DPP-based online lifestyle intervention
  11. digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/online-counseling-enable-lifestyle-focused-obesity-treatment-primary-care/annual-summary/2010
    January 01, 2010 - the effectiveness of delivering an online version of the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) lifestyle intervention … Assessment of the intervention looks at multiple outcomes, including change in weight, waist circumference … , physical activity, quality of life, and intervention cost-effectiveness. … Specific Aims: Use Internet technology to translate an evidence-based lifestyle intervention into … counseling. ( Ongoing ) Examine how different strategies of delivering a DPP-based online lifestyle intervention
  12. digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/functional-assessment-screening-patient-reported-information-fast-pri/annual-summary/2012
    January 01, 2012 - This project evaluates a new health information technology (IT)-based tool used in this FAST-PRI intervention … Analysis of results will compare the physicians enrolled in the intervention and control arms with respect … The team will compare patients in the intervention and control groups based on demographic characteristics … They will also use demographic characteristics to compare patients in the intervention and control groups … In preparation for the trial, physicians were randomized to intervention and control arms and stratified
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T6auAz-64DpreTqycmvSJr
    January 01, 2001 - Interventions vs. no intervention or waitlist controls¶ in screen-detected populations. … Ideally, a core set of outcomes would be used consistently across studies of the same/similar intervention … potential harms of screening and treatment such as labeling, parent anxiety, or burden of time for intervention … KQ6: Interventions vs. no intervention, preferably in screen- detected and asymptomatic populations … † The direct pathway is typically derived from RCTs of the targeted screening or preventive intervention
  14. digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/publication/r01hs015002-ferris-final-report-2008.pdf
    January 01, 2008 - Intervention. … Intervention. … Intervention. … Rates for dosing errors fell 37% overall in the intervention group. … There was no significant difference between the control and intervention groups (13 intervention vs.10
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/s5tZxonEjD3qZsoj-7Bq5P
    May 01, 2014 - Data Synthesis: Six trials were included, 4 of which examined the effect of the intervention on a health … One trial found no effect of the intervention on marijuana-related conse- quences or driving under the … NA NA No studies assessed adverse events of the intervention. … Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT). … Substance use screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment for pediatricians. 2011.
  16. JAMA JATS (pdf file)

    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pKa4_DYwzuyD6RDgYzLMbo
    August 22, 2018 - 1 behavioral counseling intervention for multiple risks (IPV, smoking, depression, tobacco exposure) … Screening intervention: Screening intervention was out of scope. … Treatment intervention: Treatment intervention was out of scope. … No trial found in- creased IPV among the intervention group or other harms attrib- uted to the intervention … (1 home visit intervention, 1 counseling intervention addressing multiple risk factors); 1 other home
  17. digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r21hs02257502-hewner-final-report-2017.pdf
    January 01, 2017 - The practice developed a tracking mechanism and expanded the intervention to include ED discharges. … The study excluded children under the age of 18 from the intervention. … The pragmatic trial compared the effectiveness of the intervention under real world conditions. … The care transitions intervention: Results of a randomized controlled trial. … Information flow in the Coordinating Transitions Intervention Figure 6.
  18. digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/give-teens-vaccines-study/activity/give-teens-vaccines-study/annual-summary/2011
    January 01, 2011 - The planned intervention employs multiple evidence-based strategies to influence HPV vaccine delivery … (Achieved) Assess the acceptability of this intervention among parents and its effect on HPV vaccine … providing vaccine alerts to clinicians; and delivering quarterly feedback reports to clinicians at intervention … The clinician-focused intervention was superior to the family-focused group for HPV dose 1, but inferior … The intervention had little effect on Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis vaccine) and
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan29/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
    February 03, 2014 - Are there population or intervention characteristics that influence the effectiveness of the interventions … Are there population or intervention characteristics that influence the effectiveness of the interventions … Are there population or intervention characteristics that influence the effectiveness of the interventions … , alone or as part of a larger multicomponent intervention on healthy diet and nutrition, physical activity … (e.g., wait-list control, usual care), minimal intervention (e.g., pamphlets, single annual session
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/breastfeeding-counseling-2003
    July 01, 2003 - Conclusions Educational programs were the most effective single intervention. … Control with no intervention. … Before the intervention, the breastfeeding rate of the intervention group was lower than that of the … Breastfeeding intervention studies often combined interventions. … Nursing intervention to increase the duration of breastfeeding.