Results

Total Results: 2,015 records

Showing results for "intervention".

41. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Suicide Risk: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary48/suicide-risk-screening-2004
    May 15, 2004 - We found no published intervention study for the elderly population. … Adherence to this low-intensity intervention was poor; only 58 percent of the intervention-group physicians … Standard care in many instances may be a successful intervention; it may be "good enough." … A randomised controlled intervention study. Br J Psychiatry 1997;171:35-41. … Cognitive-behavioural intervention in deliberate self-harm.

42. Screening for Suicide Risk in Adults: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cJSpoZqW2M7czx_-GeTdtE
    May 01, 2004 - ) 12 mos Intervention: 2/19 (10.5) Control: 5/20 (25.0) 0.35 (0.06–2.09) 6 mos Intervention: 10/18 … 12 mos Intervention: 21/196 (10.7) Control: 34/195 (17.4) 0.57 (0.32–1.02) 12 mos Intervention: … 3 mos Intervention: 16/76 (21.1) Control: 5/38 (13.2) 1.76 (0.59–5.24) 6 mos Intervention: 8/17 ( … Adherence to this low-intensity intervention was poor; only 58% of the intervention-group physicians … Cognitive-behavioural intervention in deliberate self-harm.

43. Draft Recommendation: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/falls-prevention-community-dwelling-older-adults-interventions
    December 05, 2023 - These trials included a heterogeneous group of complex assessment and intervention components. … For example, nine of 28 trials gave 100% of the intervention group participants an exercise intervention … , while 17 trials referred patients as needed to an exercise intervention. 4 A pooled analysis of 20 … Adverse events directly related to the exercise intervention were largely musculoskeletal discomfort … Community-based intervention to optimise falls risk management: a randomised controlled trial.

44. Final Research Plan: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
    June 01, 2023 - supplements Hormonal therapies Care delivery model interventions Comparators No intervention … Usual care Waitlist Attention control Minimal intervention (e.g., usual care limited to no more … initiation KQ 2: ≥6 weeks after baseline assessment or intervention initiation For prophylactic … psychotropic pharmacotherapy interventions only: any time after the intervention is initiated KQ … 1: <6 weeks after baseline assessment or intervention initiation Settings Primary care settings

45. Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions
    April 17, 2018 - Results: Sixty-two randomized clinical trials (N = 35,058) examining 7 fall prevention intervention … Multifactorial intervention trials were associated with a reduction in falls (incidence rate ratio [IRR … In studies with several groups, the most intensive intervention and 1 control group for each intervention … Intervention Details The intervention groups received an initial comprehensive geriatric assessment … Community-based intervention to optimise falls risk management: a randomised controlled trial.

46. Behavioral Counseling Interventions: An Evidence-based Approach | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/behavioral-counseling-interventions-evidence-based-approach
    March 04, 2021 - What were the time and intensity of the intervention contact? … How often and over what time period was the intervention delivered? … WHO Brief Intervention Study Group. … Another indication for screening and early intervention: problem drinking.  … A dietary intervention in primary care practice: The Eating Patterns Study. 

47. Final Research Plan: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prediabetes-type2-diabetes-children-adolescents-screening
    November 12, 2020 - Do interventions for recently diagnosed T2DM improve health outcomes compared with no intervention, usual … Subgroups: Studies that examine whether effectiveness of screening or intervention differs based on … KQ 3a: Comparison based on timing; sooner vs. later intervention (i.e., starting intervention upon detection … KQs 3b, 3c: No intervention, placebo, usual care (can include minimal intervention), different treatment … KQs 5, 6: Sooner vs. later intervention, no intervention, placebo, usual care, waitlist, or attention

48. Draft Research Plan: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Falls and Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/vitamin-d-calcium-combined-supplementation-primary-prevention-falls-fractures-communitydwelling-adults
    January 12, 2023 - Intervention and comparison arms that do not allow for the evaluation of the independent contribution … of vitamin D, calcium, or both (e.g., studies assessing a multicomponent intervention that includes … comparison arm included all of the other intervention components except vitamin D). … Timing KQ 1: Intervention duration of 1 month or longer. KQ 2: Any duration. … KQ 1: Intervention duration of less than 1 month. KQ 2: No exclusions.

49. Evidence Summary: Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening
    January 23, 2024 - Both focused on the Lidcombe Program of Early Stuttering Intervention. 54 , 55 This intervention is … In the face-to-face intervention, children in the intervention group had a 2.3% (95% CI, 0.8-3.9) lower … In the RCT using telehealth delivery of the intervention, the difference between the intervention and … Parental-based intervention with pre-school language-delayed children. … Effects of lexical intervention on the phonology of late talkers.

50. Archived: Evidence Summary: Physical Activity: Behavior Counseling in Primary Care, July 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
    July 01, 2002 - Intervention: 62% received PA prescription. … Intervention: n= 135; mean age, 73 yrs; total activity, 281 minutes/week. … Intervention: 32% of patients reported discussing PA with physician. … Intervention: n=316; mean age, 48; 80% BMI >25 kg/m2 plus sedentary. … Intervention not well defined. Adherence not reported.

51. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XGHwLrLfb_78ymEUwGF6jR
    March 19, 2024 - Many of the interventions included weekly or monthly home visits; home- visiting intervention duration … All ex- cept 1 trial reported initial results during the intervention (1 year from baseline), at the … end of the intervention, or within a year of com- pleting the intervention. … indicated no differences between intervention and control groups, with the exception of some results … Summary of Evidence of Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment Outcome Population, intervention

52. Draft Research Plan: Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Children and Adolescents | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/type2-diabetes-children-adolescents-screening
    July 30, 2020 - Do interventions for screen-detected T2DM and prediabetes improve health outcomes compared with no intervention … Do interventions for recently diagnosed T2DM improve health outcomes compared with no intervention, usual … (i.e., starting intervention upon detection by screening vs. starting later based on clinical diagnosis … , placebo, usual care (can include minimal intervention), different treatment targets (e.g., glucose … , no intervention, placebo, usual care, waitlist, or attention control (for lifestyle interventions)

53. Draft Research Plan: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/prediabetes-type2-diabetes-children-adolescents-screening
    July 30, 2020 - Do interventions for screen-detected T2DM and prediabetes improve health outcomes compared with no intervention … Do interventions for recently diagnosed T2DM improve health outcomes compared with no intervention, usual … (i.e., starting intervention upon detection by screening vs. starting later based on clinical diagnosis … , placebo, usual care (can include minimal intervention), different treatment targets (e.g., glucose … , no intervention, placebo, usual care, waitlist, or attention control (for lifestyle interventions)

54. Evidence Summary: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-interventions
    September 18, 2018 - Weight outcomes at least 12 months after intervention start were required. … Obesity Reduction Black Intervention Trial (ORBIT): 18-month results. … Cell phone intervention for you (CITY): a randomized, controlled trial of behavioral weight loss intervention … Obesity intervention in persons with spinal cord injury. … Intervention: Intervention was out of scope.

55. Screening for Obesity and Intervention for Weight Management in Children and Adolescents: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Jz4WcZ2Wy3-nV6jNUrwUzX
    June 20, 2017 - intervention in both the pharmacotherapy and the placebo groups. … Intervention: Study used an excluded intervention/screening approach. … a Intervention had not yet ended at the 12-month assessment. … Adolescent obesity intervention: validation of the SHAPEDOWN program. … A tailored family-based obesity intervention: a randomized trial.

56. Primary Care Interventions to Support Breastfeeding: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kHDoNjsfLx9SyKGD5n2ufL
    January 01, 2020 - 2.01.00.5 Risk Ratio (95% CI) Country Duration of Intervention, wk No. … Breastfeeding/Total (%) Intervention ControlSource Timing of intervention: prenatal, peripartum, or … 2.01.00.5 Risk Ratio (95% CI) Country Duration of Intervention, wk No. … Breastfeeding/Total (%) Intervention ControlSource Timing of intervention: prenatal, peripartum, or … Breastfeeding/Total (%) Intervention ControlSource Timing of intervention: prenatal, peripartum, or

57. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote a Healthy Diet in Adults: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/B-qVy6dbC25L-KAR5GvLpw
    January 01, 2010 - Note: Cont indicates control; Intv, intervention; NR, not reported. … Evaluation of a self-help dietary intervention in a primary care setting. … A dietary intervention in primary care practice: the Eating Patterns Study. … The Tromso Survey: the Family Intervention study—the effect of intervention on some coronary risk factors … The multiple risk factor intervention trial (MRFIT). VII.

58. Screening for Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rQBBkz9CrHh4vp7ZnEkF-t
    July 18, 2023 - Harms reported in the short-term drug trials were similar in the intervention and control groups. … For treatment studies (KQ4 and KQ5), results were synthesized by intervention. … Intervention: Study used an excluded intervention or screening approach. … RCT with 1 year of follow-up and included 2 intervention groups. … Safety of a fat-reduced diet: the Dietary Intervention Study in Children (DISC).

59. Draft Research Plan: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
    February 23, 2023 - supplements Hormonal therapies Care delivery model interventions Comparators No intervention … Usual care Waitlist Attention control Minimal intervention (e.g., usual care limited to no more … physical activity) Timing of Outcome Assessment KQ 1: ≥6 weeks after baseline assessment or intervention … initiation KQ 2: Any time after the intervention is initiated KQ 1: <6 weeks after baseline assessment … or intervention initiation Settings Primary care settings Virtual (e.g., web-based interventions

60. Evidence Summary: Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
    October 23, 2018 - 1 behavioral counseling intervention for multiple risks (IPV, smoking, depression, tobacco exposure) … No trial found increased IPV among the intervention group or other harms attributed to the intervention … Screening intervention: Screening intervention was out of scope. … Treatment intervention: Treatment intervention was out of scope. … (1 home visit intervention, 1 counseling intervention addressing multiple risk factors); 1 other home