Results

Total Results: 1,265 records

Showing results for "intervention".

81. Draft Recommendation: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/breastfeeding-interventions
    October 22, 2024 - (nurse, midwife, clinician, lactation care provider, or peer), and where the intervention was delivered … All but one of the 90 trials reported prevalence of breastfeeding at some time point after the intervention … Generally, intervention effectiveness did not vary by any participant or intervention characteristic … Most reported no adverse events related to the intervention, although one trial reported greater feelings … of anxiety and decreased confidence among participants in the intervention group.

82. Interventions to Prevent Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gW6MHsqzJ7Nn4a7S6S_9UN
    June 04, 2024 - Harms of intervention Based on the noninvasive nature of most of the interventions, the low likelihood … These trials included a heterogeneous group of complex assess- ment and intervention components. … The most commonly recommended intervention components were individual or group exercise interventions … Additionally, several trials provided intervention components to all participants regard- less of the … Community-based intervention to optimise falls risk management: a randomised controlled trial.

83. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DPq7_eawq-Ts6XLowaTaNA
    November 27, 2018 - Although the specific intervention goals of the home visiting program varied by trial, trials described … All eligible trials reported their first results during the intervention (1 year from baseline), at the … of the intervention, or within 1 year of completion of the interven- tion. … score of 1.72 (intervention) vs 1.68 (comparator); higher scores represent greater safety. … Summary of Evidence of Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatmenta Outcome Population, Intervention

84. Final Research Plan: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
    June 01, 2023 - supplements Hormonal therapies Care delivery model interventions Comparators No intervention … Usual care Waitlist Attention control Minimal intervention (e.g., usual care limited to no more … initiation KQ 2: ≥6 weeks after baseline assessment or intervention initiation For prophylactic … psychotropic pharmacotherapy interventions only: any time after the intervention is initiated KQ … 1: <6 weeks after baseline assessment or intervention initiation Settings Primary care settings

85. Evidence Summary: Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening
    January 23, 2024 - Both focused on the Lidcombe Program of Early Stuttering Intervention. 54 , 55 This intervention is … In the face-to-face intervention, children in the intervention group had a 2.3% (95% CI, 0.8-3.9) lower … In the RCT using telehealth delivery of the intervention, the difference between the intervention and … Parental-based intervention with pre-school language-delayed children. … Effects of lexical intervention on the phonology of late talkers.

86. Evidence Summary: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
    January 19, 2021 - One RCT (n = 1445) reported the results of a behavioral tobacco cessation intervention on health outcomes … While some reviews found evidence of potential effect modification by specific intervention, population … The types of e-cigarettes, nicotine content, delivery of the intervention, and additional intervention … or other cessation intervention 14 1926 NA NA NA NA NA NA h   NA Boyle et … Six studies reported the effects of the intervention on smoking cessation.

87. Draft Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    February 01, 2024 - For Key Questions, we will describe the population and intervention characteristics of the included studies … Usual care Waitlist Attention control (e.g., intervention is similar in format and intensity but … on a different content area) Minimal intervention (e.g., no more than one single brief contact per … year, brief written materials such as pamphlets) Active intervention  (e.g., comparators with … Attitudes, knowledge, and beliefs related to alcohol use Intention to change behavior Intervention

88. Final Research Plan: Early Allergen Introduction to Prevent Food Allergies in Infants: Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/early-food-allergen-introduction-infants-counseling
    September 05, 2024 - interventions and allergen restrictions; multifactorial interventions in which the allergen introduction intervention … skin prick) Incidence of allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis or fatal reactions, after the intervention … study due to adverse events, as reported in the studies Serious adverse events attributable to the intervention … Followup Any   Study Designs Randomized, controlled trials Nonrandomized studies of intervention … design-specific criteria *Timing and frequency of early introduction will be defined by the study intervention

89. Gcawt3Fymt8Fqfojvnmqvt (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gcAWT3fYMT8fqfoJVnmqvt
    April 01, 2019 - One study also reported the effects of the intervention on well-being,6 and one study focused on bilingual … Early intervention for toddlers with language delays: a randomized controlled trial. … Two-year outcomes of a population-based intervention for preschool language delay: an RCT. … Cluster-randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of computer-assisted intervention … Monolingual or bilingual intervention for primary language impairment? A randomized control trial.

90. Preventive Services for Food Insecurity: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kGvn_HBPEEdfu2rs38VN8_
    March 11, 2025 - Intervention studies (KQ4, KQ5) were re- quired to have elements specifically designed to reduce food … Intervention: Study did not use an included intervention. … Intervention Benefits Key Question 4. … Overview of Studies, All Interventions (KQ4) Intervention type; source Quality ratinga No. … Intervention Harms Key Question 5.

91. Draft Research Plan: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
    February 23, 2023 - supplements Hormonal therapies Care delivery model interventions Comparators No intervention … Usual care Waitlist Attention control Minimal intervention (e.g., usual care limited to no more … physical activity) Timing of Outcome Assessment KQ 1: ≥6 weeks after baseline assessment or intervention … initiation KQ 2: Any time after the intervention is initiated KQ 1: <6 weeks after baseline assessment … or intervention initiation Settings Primary care settings Virtual (e.g., web-based interventions

92. Screening for Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rQBBkz9CrHh4vp7ZnEkF-t
    July 18, 2023 - Harms reported in the short-term drug trials were similar in the intervention and control groups. … For treatment studies (KQ4 and KQ5), results were synthesized by intervention. … Intervention: Study used an excluded intervention or screening approach. … RCT with 1 year of follow-up and included 2 intervention groups. … Safety of a fat-reduced diet: the Dietary Intervention Study in Children (DISC).

93. Final Research Plan: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-lifestyle-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
    June 04, 2020 - For an intervention to be feasible for primary care or primary care referral, it would need to be conducted … alone or as part of a larger multicomponent intervention on diet and nutrition, physical activity, sedentary … (e.g., wait-list control, usual care) Minimal intervention (e.g., usual care limited to ≤15 minutes … of information or pamphlets) Attention control (e.g., similar format and intensity of intervention … months postbaseline Study designs Randomized, clinical trials and nonrandomized controlled intervention

94. JAMA (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2DGd8AvVMTJwP3ttrPcnLL
    February 25, 2020 - modality, target au- dience, duration of intervention, or intervention setting) appeared to make an … intervention more or less effective. … delivery Print20-28 Face-to-face20,21,29-32 Telephone21,22,24,28-30 Computer21,31,33 Intervention … A randomized trial of a family-based smoking prevention intervention in managed care. … Brief motivational intervention for adolescent smokers in medical settings.

95. Evidence Summary: Food Insecurity: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/food-insecurity-screening
    March 11, 2025 - This is because intervention components addressing nutrition, medical needs or disease management, or … This finding occurred despite the fact that a larger proportion of the intervention participants had … Intervention Benefits Key Question 4. … Intervention Harms Key Question 5. … Intervention: Study did not use an included intervention.

96. Interventions for Tobacco Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/eSLqaKpvzhYRbQVeumNgSQ
    January 19, 2021 - Primary reviewa Qualityb Specific intervention or subgroup Last search date Total No. of included … ) Source Primary reviewa Qualityb Specific intervention or subgroup Last search date Total No. of … ) Source Primary reviewa Qualityb Specific intervention or subgroup Last search date Total No. of … Control No. of RCTs No. analyzed Intervention Control Risk ratio (95% CI) I2, %Events No. … Control No. of RCTs No. analyzed Intervention Control Risk ratio (95% CI) I2, %Events No.

97. Evidence Summary: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening
    July 18, 2023 - Harms reported in the short-term drug trials were similar in the intervention and control groups. … For treatment studies (KQ4 and KQ5), results were synthesized by intervention. … The first trial, in which intervention continued throughout a mean follow-up of 7.4 years, evaluated … Safety of a fat-reduced diet: the Dietary Intervention Study in Children (DISC). … Intervention: Study used an excluded intervention or screening approach.

98. Final Evidence Summary: Unhealthy Drug Use: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/drug-use-illicit-screening
    June 09, 2020 - Comparators included no intervention, usual care, or a brief intervention. … Comparators included no intervention, usual care, or placebo. … The control intervention consisted of a minimal intervention in 30 trials, waitlist in 11 trials, and … A motivational intervention trial to reduce cocaine use. … multi-component brief intervention to reduce risky drug use.

99. Recommendation: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
    January 19, 2021 - Findings of smoking cessation effectiveness by intervention type were all in the direction of benefit … No subgroup differences by intervention type were found. … Pregnant Persons Behavioral counseling intervention. … A brief smoking cessation intervention for women in low-income planned parenthood clinics. … compare the effectiveness of one intervention type with another.

100. Screening for Unhealthy Drug Use: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R3y9LSud52CGL8mG4wvxoT
     June 09, 2020 - Comparators included no intervention, usual care, or a brief intervention. … Comparators included no intervention, usual care, or placebo. … Minimal intervention controls typically con- sisted of brief education. … A motivational intervention trial to reduce cocaine use. … multi-component brief intervention to reduce risky drug use.