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Total Results: 1,265 records

Showing results for "intervention".

61. Recommendation: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-community-dwelling-older-adults-interventions
    June 04, 2024 - Intervention studies most commonly used a history of falls to identify increased risk. … These trials included a heterogeneous group of complex assessment and intervention components. … The most commonly recommended intervention components were individual or group exercise interventions … For example, 9 of 28 trials gave 100% of the intervention group participants an exercise intervention … Community-based intervention to optimise falls risk management: a randomised controlled trial.

62. Primary Care–Relevant Interventions for Tobacco Use Prevention and Cessation in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/myqvgr-dsW7k3eQbwj4aR4
    February 01, 2013 - Intervention settings and components were very heterogeneous (Appendix Table 1). … Again, intervention compo- nents were highly variable. … Brief motivational intervention for adolescent smokers in medical settings. … A randomized trial of a family-based smoking prevention intervention in managed care. … Can brief intervention through community dental care have an effect on adolescent smoking?

63. Recommendation: Healthy Weight and Weight Gain In Pregnancy: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    May 25, 2021 - Intervention sessions lasted from 15 to 120 minutes and ranged from fewer than 2 to 12 or more contacts … Stratified analyses showed statistically significant interactions between intervention intensity and … There was no significant interaction between intervention type or baseline BMI category and effects on … assessed by pedometer with or without dietary intervention in obese pregnant women. … Intervention participants generally used free weights, resistance equipment, or both.

64. Jxcqp7Cxvvrftqgudjzdb- (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JxCqP7cXvVRftQGUDJZdB-
    December 01, 2014 - , Setting, and Goals Intervention Characteristics Intervention Package Information HORIZONS (2) Population … For details about intervention materials, contact Dr. Ralph J. … For details on intervention materials, contact Dr. … The 2 skill-based intervention groups were not statistically different from the 2 information-based intervention … Mano a Mano-Mujer: an effective HIV prevention intervention for Chilean women.

65. Research Gaps for Interventions to Prevent Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-YHCmR_8bdShSaMTx6Mrgx
    Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap Study Characteristics Population Intervention … / Comparison Outcomes/ Timing Setting intervention plus exercise intervention (supervised or … / Comparison Outcomes/ Timing Setting intervention (i.e., studies that administer an initial … † The direct pathway is typically derived from RCTs of the targeted screening or preventive intervention

66. Archived: Final Research Plan: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan88/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
    February 18, 2014 - Usual care Waitlist Attention control (i.e., similar in format and intensity, but intervention … is in a different content area) Minimal intervention (no more than a single brief contact [ … i.e., <5 minutes] per year or brief written materials, such as pamphlets) Active intervention … ) KQ 3: Adverse events Serious treatment-related harms at any time point after the intervention … 3: Harms reported at any point after quit date <6-month followup after quit date/start of intervention

67. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Support Breastfeeding (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/5newnV_sfH4xnGCbpoh4Ma
    Comparisons: Usual care, wait list control, no intervention, or attention control. … Potential intervention harms, particularly those associated with maternal emotional well-being (e.g … Comparisons: Usual care, wait list control, no intervention, or attention control. … Harms potentially associated with breastfeeding intervention such as feelings of guilt, failure, or … Comparisons: Usual care, wait list control, no intervention, or attention control.

68. Evidence Summary: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-interventions
    September 18, 2018 - Weight outcomes at least 12 months after intervention start were required. … Obesity Reduction Black Intervention Trial (ORBIT): 18-month results. … Cell phone intervention for you (CITY): a randomized, controlled trial of behavioral weight loss intervention … Obesity intervention in persons with spinal cord injury. … Intervention: Intervention was out of scope.

69. Primary Care–Relevant Interventions for Tobacco and Nicotine Use Prevention and Cessation in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/p6k4ooduXN8RQoVGS9H5Sx
    March 01, 2011 - (multiple vs single); type of intervention; target of intervention (child, parent, or both); whether … of intervention Time point analyzed, mo % Initiating smoking at follow-up RR (95% CI)Intervention … Brief motivational intervention for adolescent smokers in medical settings. … results from the Smoke-free Kids intervention trial. … Long-term effectiveness of adolescent brief tobacco intervention: a follow-up study.

70. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity: Counseling for CVD Prevention in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-for-cvd-prevention-in-adults-2012
    December 15, 2010 - Counseling Trials, by Intervention Intensity and Population Risk Table 2. … A dietary intervention in primary care practice: the Eating Patterns Study. … Pilot test of a behavioral skill building intervention to improve overall diet quality. … A multidimensional integrative medicine intervention to improve cardiovascular risk. … Prevention of weight gain in young adults through a seminar-based intervention program.

71. Draft Research Plan: Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
    May 18, 2023 - For Key Questions, we will describe the population and intervention characteristics of the included studies … ., worksites, churches, university classrooms, or institutional settings) or in a setting where the intervention … ) Usual care (usual weight loss intervention provided by study setting) Minimal intervention (e.g … ., pamphlets or single annual session presenting information like what intervention groups receive through … usual care in a primary care setting) Weight-neutral healthy lifestyle intervention (i.e., diet and

72. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Obesity in Adults: Screening and Management | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary38/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-management-2012
    October 15, 2011 - Obesity Reduction Black Intervention Trial (ORBIT): 18-month results. … ; IV = intervention; LO = brief intervention; NR = not reported; ORBIT = Obesity Reduction Black Intervention … CV = cardiovascular; HEED = Help Educate to Eliminate Diabetes; HI = intensive intervention; IV = intervention … ; IV = intervention; LO = brief intervention; NR = not reported; ODES = Oslo Diet and Exercise Study; … a) How well is weight loss maintained after an intervention is completed?

73. Archived: Evidence Summary: Child Maltreatment: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
    November 27, 2018 - Although the specific intervention goals of the home visiting program varied by trial, trials described … end of the intervention, or within 1 year of completion of the intervention. … These underlying characteristics may explain variations in the effectiveness of the intervention, but … Complex, multicomponent interventions need to report the theoretical foundation for the intervention … Without theoretical or contextual information on critical intervention components, the review cannot

74. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
    June 20, 2017 - Trials that included a concomitant lifestyle intervention were required to have the same lifestyle intervention … hour intervention. … Intervention: Study used an excluded intervention/screening approach. … a Intervention had not yet ended at the 12-month assessment. … b Intervention had not yet ended at 12-month assessment.

75. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary39/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
    January 15, 2010 - We discuss each pharmacologic agent as a separate intervention. … those changes between intervention and control groups. … r$) adj (therapy or modif$ or strateg$ or intervention$)).mp. … $ or parent$ intervention$).mp. … Phase, 2–11 mo Intervention Phase, 12–23 mo Intervention Phase, ≥24 mo  

76. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    May 16, 2024 - For Key Questions, we will describe the population and intervention characteristics of the included studies … Usual care Waitlist Attention control (e.g., intervention is similar in format and intensity but … on a different content area) Minimal intervention (e.g., no more than one single brief contact per … year, brief written materials such as pamphlets) Active intervention  (e.g., comparators with … including noting that we plan to include studies that recruit from schools and universities if the intervention

77. Evidence Summary: Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
    October 23, 2018 - 1 behavioral counseling intervention for multiple risks (IPV, smoking, depression, tobacco exposure) … No trial found increased IPV among the intervention group or other harms attributed to the intervention … Screening intervention: Screening intervention was out of scope. … Treatment intervention: Treatment intervention was out of scope. … (1 home visit intervention, 1 counseling intervention addressing multiple risk factors); 1 other home

78. Evaluating Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions: An Evidence-based Approach (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/behavintr.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - ...** 8, 9, 10, 11 Follow-up Intervention Figure 2. … **Evidence for each intervention condition is reviewed in parallel. … What were the time and intensity of the intervention contact? … How often and over what time period was the intervention delivered? … WHO Brief Intervention Study Group.

79. Counseling and Behavioral Interventions for Healthy Weight and Weight Gain in Pregnancy: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mHfCYrWoEdSr95bCUSfSEz
    September 21, 2021 - Intervention intensity was categorized as low (<2 con- tacts during the intervention period), moderate … intensity (P = .03 for interaction) but not BMI category or intervention type. … Intervention type/intensity Outcome assessment time point Mean (SD) Control No. … Other factors could define intervention inten- sity (eg, session duration or frequency or type of intervention … Does behavioral intervention in pregnancy reduce postpartum weight retention?

80. Interventions for Weight Management in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e9f8a_uGMXxSbBUxpRPkrc
    June 18, 2024 - Intervention: Study did not use an included intervention. … Intervention Control Mean change (SD) Intervention ControlSource <26 h Difference in mean change ( … aStudy had a 24-month intervention but also measured BMI after 12 months; thus, the intervention was … Adolescent obesity intervention: validation of the SHAPEDOWN program. … A tailored family-based obesity intervention: a randomized trial.